Đề thi thử ĐGNL Đại học Khoa học và Công nghệ Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Đề số 3

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.

          In the modern world, many young people often struggle to maintain healthy eating habits because the fast-paced lifestyle leaves little room for meal preparation. While fast food is convenient, nutritionists emphasize that a balanced diet is (21) ________ for sustaining long-term health and preventing chronic illnesses. A well-planned diet provides various nutrients (22) ________ are vital for both physical and mental well-being.

          One of the primary advantages of healthy eating is stable energy levels. By consuming complex carbohydrates and proteins, individuals can avoid energy crashes and stay focused throughout the day. Proper nutrition also supports the immune system, strengthening the body’s natural defenses while facilitating faster recovery from physical and mental (23) ________.

          Furthermore, a diet rich in vitamins and minerals helps protect vital organs and improve skin health. (24) ________, adequate nutrition contributes to emotional well-being. Consuming enough water and fiber aids digestion and ensures that the body can efficiently process the food we eat.

          In summary, what we eat significantly impacts our quality of life. It delivers sustained energy, strengthens immunity, promotes efficient digestion, and (25) ________ numerous medical conditions. Choosing nutritious meals every day is a vital step toward a more vibrant and energetic life.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.

          As the effects of climate change become more severe, maintaining a sustainable environment has become essential for the future of society. To address this issue, countries around the world are increasingly turning to green energy, with solar and wind power playing central roles in this transition.

          Solar energy is highly efficient and produces zero emissions, helping to greatly reduce our carbon footprint. In addition, solar panels are well-suited for small-scale use, such as in households, because they require minimal maintenance and can last for many years. However, solar energy production depends heavily on sunlight, meaning its effectiveness is influenced by the time of day and weather conditions. This means that solar panels are often less useful if they are installed in places where sunny weather is not typical.

          Wind power, in contrast, generates electricity by converting wind energy through large turbines. Although it also produces no greenhouse gas emissions, it is less practical for individual use due to the need for regular turbine maintenance. Nevertheless, wind farms can operate on a large scale and generate power continuously, regardless of the time of day. Therefore, with increased investment, wind energy could become a reliable source of electricity for cities and even entire regions.

          Both solar and wind energy play an important role in protecting the environment by reducing dependence on fossil fuels, lowering pollution levels, and slowing the pace of climate change. Furthermore, the adoption of renewable energy supports sustainable development by creating new job opportunities within the green energy industry.

          At present, one of the main obstacles to widespread adoption of green energy is the high cost of installation and infrastructure. However, the advantages clearly outweigh the disadvantages. If we aim to tackle climate change and build a more sustainable future, renewable energy will undoubtedly be a crucial solution.