Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9 có đáp án
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Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9 có đáp án

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1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.

disaster

damage

collapse

rage

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Đáp án D phát âm là /ei/ các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /æ/

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.

erupt

disaster

scatter

worker

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Đáp án A phát âm là /ɪ/ các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /ə/

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.

forest

erupt

rescue

worker

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Đáp án B trọng âm thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm thứ 1

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.

victim

damage

bury

divide

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Đáp án D trọng âm thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm thứ 1

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Tsunami is one of __________ natural disasters.

worse

worst

worse than

the worst

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: cấu trúc one of the + so sánh nhất + Ns: một trong những…

Dịch: Sóng thần là một trong những thảm hoạ thiên nhiên kinh khủng nhất.

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Last night’s storm caused a lot of __________ to people in that area.

droughts

forests

damages

volcanoes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: cause damages to: gây thiệt hại cho

Dịch: Trận bão đêm qua gây ra rất nhiều thiệt hại cho con người sống ở khu vực đó.

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Vietnam has just overcome a devastating forest __________ in Ha Tinh.

fire

rage

trap

thing

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: forest fire: cháy rừng

Dịch: Việt Nam vừa trải qua một trận cháy rừng có sức tàn phá lớn ở Hà Tĩnh.

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Japan suffers from a large number of __________ every year.

typhoons

workers

eruption

earthquakes

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: earthquake: trận động đất

Dịch: Nước Nhật phải gánh chịu rất nhiều trận động đất mỗi năm.

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

The fire was raging so fiercely that the rescue workers found it hard to put it __________.

down

out

off

with

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Các cấu trúc:

put st out: dập tắt (đám cháy)

Cấu trúc: “be + so + adj + that + S V”: quá…đến nỗi mà…

Find st adj: cảm thấy cái gì như thế nào

Dịch: Ngọn lửa cháy quá dữ dội đến nỗi mà lính cứu hộ cảm thấy khó có thể dập tắt nó được.

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

There have been some __________ eruptions in this area for the last 10 years.

volcanic

scattering

homeless

disastrous

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: cụm từ “volcanic eruptions”: núi lửa phun trào

Dịch: Có vài trận phun trào núi lửa ở khu vực này trong vòng 10 năm trở lại đây.

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

They are trying __________ residents from the flooded area.

evacuate

evacuating

evacuated

to evacuate

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: try to v: cố gắng làm gì

Dịch: Họ đang cố sơ tán cư dân khỏi vùng bị lũ.

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Have you ever heard __________ mudslide in mountainous area?

of

on

about

with

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: hear about st: nghe về chuyện gì

Dịch: Bạn đã từng nghe về lũ bùn ở vùng núi chưa?

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones.

True

False

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones.”.

Dịch: Lốc xoáy thỉnh thoảng còn được gọi là cơn lốc hay trận gió xoáy.

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: They are formed in thunderclouds.

True

False

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They are born in thunderclouds”.

Dịch: Chúng được hình thành từ mây đen có sấm sét.

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: The winds inside a tornado can be more than 500 miles per hour (mph).

True

False

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph).”.

Dịch: Gió trong một trận lốc xoáy xoay vòng và có thể lên đến hơn 300 dặm trên giờ.

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: The winds are not strong enough for tornadoes to lift animals, cars and even horses.

True

False

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.”.

Dịch: Trận gió đủ mạnh để cuốn lên động vật, xe cộ và thậm chí cả những ngôi nhà.

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

TORNADOES

Did you ever see the movie The Wizard of Oz? A tornado sweeps up Dorothy and Toto, sending them to a new world where there are witches and talking lions! That entire story is fiction, but tornadoes are real and they are serious business. In fact, they can be the most dangerous storms of all.

Tornadoes are sometimes referred to as twisters or cyclones. They are shaped like a cylinder. They are born in thunderclouds. The winds inside a tornado swirl around and around and can be more than 300 miles per hour (mph). The winds are so strong that tornadoes can lift animals, cars and even houses.

The United States has more tornadoes than any other country in the world. State such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska are hit hard by tornadoes. This part of the country is known as “Tornado Alley”. Tornado season is during the springtime and summer. If the conditions are right, a tornado can happen any time of year.

Question: Tornado season is during the springtime and summer.

True

False

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Tornado season is during the springtime and summer.”.

Dịch: Mùa gió xoáy là vào mùa xuân và hè.

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 6:

long

high

deep

thick

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: độ dài + long: dài bao nhiêu

Dịch: Một trận sóng thần có một làn sóng dài. Nó có thể dài hàng nghìn kilomet.

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 7:

in

on

at

of

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: at + tốc độ: vào tốc độ bao nhiêu

Dịch: Nó có thể di chuyển với tốc độ lớn qua vùng đại dương mà không tiêu hao nhiều năng lượng.

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 8:

rise

raise

arise

raising

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: rise: dâng lên

Dịch: Nếu độ dốc của bờ không quá lớn, mực nước có thể đang lên hàng trăm mét.

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 9:

prevent

preventing

to prevent

be prevented

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu: “can + be + p2”

Dịch: Sóng thần thì không thể tránh khỏi.

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

A tsunami is a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. Tsunami has a very long wave. It can be hundreds of kilometers (6) __________. Usually, tsunami starts suddenly. The waves travel (7) __________ a great speed across an ocean with little energy loss. They can remove sand from beaches, destroy trees, toss and drag vehicles, damage houses and even destroy whole towns.

The water will draw back from the coast half of the wave period prior to the wave getting to the coast. If the slope of the coast is not deep, the water may (8) __________ for hundreds of metres. People who do not know of the danger will often remain at the shore.

Tsunamis cannot (9) __________. However, there are ways to help stop people from dying from a tsunami. Some (10) __________with lots of tsunamis may use warning systems which may warn the population before the big waves reach the land. Because an earthquake that caused the tsunami can be felt before the wave gets to the shore, people can be warned to go somewhere safe.

Question 10:

areas

traps

slopes

waves

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: area: khu vực

Dịch: Một số khu vực có nhiều sóng thần có thể có hệ thống cảnh báo giúp cho việc dự báo sóng thần trước khi nó tiếp cận đất liền và kịp thời di tản.

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: What hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015?

a tsunami

a tornado

an earthquake

a forest fire

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal at on April 25th, 2015.”.

Dịch: Một trận động đất 7.8 độ Rich-che đã tấn công Nepal và ngày 25 tháng 4 năm 2015.

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: How many countries are affected by the earthquake?

two

three

four

five

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China.”.

Dịch: Trận động đất xảy ra chủ yếu ở Nepal. Nhưng nó cũng ảnh hưởng đến Ấn Độ, Băng-la-đét và Tây Tạng, Trung Quốc.

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: What is the number of people injured?

8,800

23,000

88,000

2,300

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23,000 people.”.

Dịch: Trận động đất làm thiệt mạng 8,800 người và làm bị thương 23,000 người.

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: What happened to Kathmandu Burbar Square?

It was safe

It was destroyed

It was moved awa

It wasn’t exist

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed.”.

Dịch: Quảng trường Kathmandu Burbar, một di sản thế giới được UNESCO công nhận, đã bị phá huỷ.

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

An earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale hit Nepal on April 25th, 2015. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike Nepal since 1934. The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China. The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people and injured over 23, 000 people. Hundreds of thousands of people were made homeless with entire villages flattened. Kathmandu Burbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was destroyed. The earthquake also caused an avalanche on Mount Everest which killed at least 19 people. About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas. Many countries and international organizations sent medical experts, emergency workers, rescue staff, and money as well as providing medical supplies, food and equipment to help Nepal.

Question: Were Nepalese army sent to the stricken area?

Yes, they were

No, they weren’t

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas.”.

Dịch: Khoảng 90% quân nhân từ quân đội Nepal được cử đến nơi bị ảnh hưởng bởi động đất.

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

I/ couldn’t/ see/ more/ a few/ feet/ front/ me/ because/ the/ snow.

I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because of the snow.

I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because the snow.

I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because the snow.

I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because of the snow.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: because of + N: bởi vì

Dịch: Tôi không thể nhìn nhiều hơn vài feet vì trời tuyết.

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

A lot of/ people/ be/ injured/ the/ earthquake.

A lot of people were injured in the earthquake.

A lot of people were injured on the earthquake.

A lot of people were injured at the earthquake.

A lot of people were injured for the earthquake.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Giải thích: in the earthquake: trong trận động đất

Dịch: Rất nhiều người bị thương trong trận động đất.

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

If/ there/ be/ fire/ in/ your house, call/ 114.

If there is a fire in your house, to call 114.

If there is a fire in your house, calling 114.

If there be a fire in your house, call 114.

If there is a fire in your house, call 114.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: câu điều kiện loại 0: “if + S + V(s/es), S + V(s/es)

Dịch: Nếu có cháy ở nhà bạn, hãy gọi 114.

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

The/ volcanic eruption/ be/ so destructive/ that/ many lives/ be threatened.

The volcanic eruption was so destructive that many lives were threatened.

The volcanic eruption is so destructive that many lives are threatened.

The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives are threatened.

The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives were threatened.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: cấu trúc với so: “be + so + adj + that + S V”: quá…đến nỗi mà…

Dịch: Trận núi lửa phun trào quá mang tính huỷ diệt đến nỗi mà nhiều sinh mạng bị đe doạ.

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words

What/ you/ do/ if/ there/ tornado/ in/ your area?

What would you do if there is a tornado in your area?

What would you do if there was a tornado in your area?

What would you do if there were a tornado in your area?

What would you do if there has been a tornado in your area?

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: trong câu điều kiện loại 2, tobe luôn được chia là “were”

Dịch: Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu có 1 trận lốc xoáy ở khu của bạn?

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

We/ should/ people/ try/ time/ to/ evacuate/ predict/ to/ in/ earthquake.

We should try to predict earthquake to evacuate people in time.

We should predict to try earthquake to evacuate people in time.

We should predict to try earthquake in evacuate people to time.

We should try to predict earthquake in evacuate people to time.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: cấu trúc “try to V”: cố gắng làm gì

In time: kịp thời.

Dịch: Chúng ta nên cố gắng dự báo động đất để sơ tán mọi người kịp thời

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

How/ lives/ people/ in/ their/ many/ the/ lost/ flood?

How many people lost their flood in the lives?

How people lost their many lives in the flood?

How many flood lost their lives in the people?

How many people lost their lives in the flood?

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Đáp án D

Giải thích: cụm từ “lose one’s life”: thiệt mạng

Dịch: Có bao nhiêu người thiệt mạng trong trận lũ?

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

What/ to/ should/ help/ we/ homeless/ do/ people?

What should we help to do homeless people

What should we do to help homeless people?

What we should do to help homeless people?

What we should help to do homeless people?

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Đáp án B

Giải thích: to V chỉ mục đích

Dịch: Chúng ta nên làm gì để giúp người vô gia cư?

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

Have/ rescue/ the/ been/ stricken/ workers/ to/ area/ sent?

Have been rescue workers sent to the stricken area?

Have rescue workers sent been to the stricken area?

Have rescue workers been sent to the stricken area?

Have rescue workers been to sent the stricken area?

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: câu bị động thời hiện tại hoàn thành “have/ has been P2”

Dịch: Lính cứu hộ đã được cử đến khu vực bị tàn phá chưa?

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

We/ to/ called/ take/ ambulance/ to/ the/ the/ injured/ hospital/ the.

We called the ambulance to take the injured to the hospital

We called the ambulance take to the injured to the hospital.

We called the ambulance to take injured the to the hospital.

We called the ambulance take to injured the to the hospital.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: to V chỉ mục đích

Dịch: Chúng tôi gọi xe cứu thương để đưa người bị thương đến bệnh viện

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

Because the storm is getting bad, you shouldn’t go out.

The storm is getting bad, so you shouldn’t go out.

The storm is getting bad, but you shouldn’t go out.

The storm is getting bad, for you shouldn’t go out.

The storm is getting bad, or you shouldn’t go out.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: so + mệnh đề”: nên, vì thế

Dịch: Trận báo đang lớn dần, vì thế bạn đừng ra ngoài.

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

The weather forecast is sometimes unreliable.

Sometimes we can count on the weather forecast.

Sometimes we can spend on the weather forecast.

Sometimes we can’t count on the weather forecast.

Sometimes we can’t spend on the weather forecast.

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: count on: tin tưởng vào

Unreliable: không đáng tin cậy

Dịch: Thỉnh thoảng thì dự báo thời tiết chẳng đáng tin.

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

Many countries are not able to deal with natural disasters.

Many countries can’t possibly deal with natural disasters.

Many countries are to deal with natural disasters.

Many countries will deal with natural disasters.

Many countries could not deal with natural disasters.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: cấu trúc “be able to V”: có khả năng làm gì

Dịch: Nhiều quốc gia không có khả năng chống lại thảm hoạ thiên nhiên.

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

We are raising money to help people in the flooded area.

We are raising money so that we can help people in the flooded area.

We are raising such money to help people in the flooded area.

We are raising enough money to help people in the flooded area.

We are raising money in order not to help people in the flooded area.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: mệnh đề chỉ mục đích: “so that”: để mà…

Dịch: Chúng tôi đang quyền góp tiền để giúp đồng bào vùng lũ.

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

If that man hadn’t burnt rubbish in the forest, there would not have been a forest fire.

There was a forest fire because that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

There was no forest fire although that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

There may be a forest fire if that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

There was a forest fire due to that man burnt rubbish in the forest.

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: because + mệnh đề: bởi vì

Dịch: Có cháy rừng vì người đàn ông này đốt rác ở khu rừng.