500 câu trắc nghiệm giới từ trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án cực hay - Phần 14
30 câu hỏi
Where is Jimmy? – He is ________ work. He is busy _________ his monthly report.
at/ with
at/ at
at/ to
on/ with
Chọn A
at work: đang làm việc
be busy with: bận rộn với
She prefers carnations __________roses. In fact, she dislikes roses.
to
about
or
with
Chọn A
prefer sth to sth: thích cái gì hơn cái gì
They held a party to congratulate _______ their son’s success to become an engineer.
on
in
to
up
Chọn A
congratulate on: chúc mừng
It is important to have someone that you can confide ________.
up
in
at
with
Chọn B
confide in: tâm sự
You should pay more attention __________ what your teacher explains.
in
at
on
to
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
pay attention to somebody/something: chú ý tới ai/cái gì
Dịch: Bạn nên chú ý nhiều hơn đến những gì giáo viên giải thích.
What did that man die ________? –A heart attack.
by
of
with
to
Chọn B
die of: chết vì nguyên nhân gì
I keep sneezing because I got wet_________ the way home yesterday.
during
at
by
on
Chọn D
on the way home: trên đường về nhà
His father used the money he won to set_________ his own company.
down
up
at
in
Chọn B
set up: thành lập
Don’t you know what happened _________ the people who went on holiday with us?
about
to
by
at
Chọn B
happened to: xảy ra
He worked hard ________ a mechanic for ten years before being appointed manager.
as
at
with
by
Chọn A
work as + job: làm việc như
This organization is quick __________ sending relief goods to the flooded areas.
at
as
up
by
Chọn A
be quick at V-ing: nhanh
When are you leaving __________ Singapore? This week or next week?
for
to
from
of
Chọn A
leave for: rời khỏi
He didn’t even have the intelligence to call _________ an ambulance.
to
for
by
with
Chọn B
call for: yêu cầu
She’s very old and can’t live alone. She needs someone to look _________ her.
up
for
after
through
Chọn C
look after: trông nom, chăm sóc
A beautiful clock was given _________ her by a handsome boy.
down
up
to
with
Chọn C
Dịch:
Một chiếc đồng hồ đẹp được một chàng trai đẹp trai tặng cho cô.
Reviewers describe books _______ “hard-to-put-down”, or “hard-topick-up-again”.
as
for
into
in
Chọn A
describe sth as ...: mô tả vật nào đó như thế nào
Pay attention _______all traffic signs when you are travelling in the street.
for
on
to
from
Chọn C
Pay attention to: chú ý
The initiative for founding the Red Cross came _____ a Swiss man called Jean Henri Dunant.
from
with
through
to
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Giới từ
from: từ
with: với, cùng
through: xuyên suốt, xuyên qua
to: tới
Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn A.
Dịch: Sáng kiến thành lập Hội Chữ Thập Đỏ đến từ một người Thụy Sĩ tên là Jean Henri Dunant.
Plant and animal extinction leads _________ loss of biodiversity.
on
in
into
to
Chọn D
lead to: dẫn đến
Mozart died ________ Vienna in 1791 _________ the age of 35.
in / on
in / at
at / in
of / for
Chọn B
Dịch:
Mozart qua đời ở Vienna năm 1791 ở tuổi 35.
Do you know anyone who might be interested _________buying an old car?
on
in
with
about
Chọn B
be interested in: thích thú
They considered women to be better suited ________childbearing and homemaking.
of
on
to
for
Chọn D
be suited for: thích hợp
Vietnam carried _________an intensive program for its athletics, which included training in facilities, both home and abroad.
for
at
out
of
Chọn C
carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện
A game is divided ____________quarters.
from
into
at
of
Chọn B
be divided into: được chia thành
When you pick _________a book for the first time, check that it is not too difficult.
in
since
on
up
Chọn D
pick up: nhặt được
Not all books belong _________this class.
in
to
for
at
Chọn B
belong to: thuộc về
Governments have enacted laws to protect wildlife ________commercial trade and overhunting.
from
without
for
at
Chọn C
Giới từ for còn có ý nghĩa chỉ mục đích: để làm gì
We benefit greatly ____________the medicines and other products that biodiversity provides.
from
without
for
at
Đáp án: A
Kiến thức: Giới từ
benefit (v) from something: hưởng lợi từ cái gì
Dịch: Chúng ta được hưởng lợi rất nhiều từ thuốc men và các sản phẩm khác mà đa dạng sinh học cung cấp.
Maintaining biodiversity is important _______ us in many ways.
in
for
from
by
Chọn B
be important for sb: quan trọng với ai
Toxic chemicals in the air and land have also driven many species ______ the verge of extinction.
of
about
at
to
Chọn D
Dịch:
Các hóa chất độc hại trong không khí và đất cũng đã đẩy nhiều loài đến bờ vực tuyệt chủng.
