20 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 8 Unit 4. Material world - Reading and Writing - Friends plus có đáp án

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following article.

The three Rs

Rubbish, and how we choose to (1) _______ with it, affects the environment and everything around us including the air, water, land, plants, and man-made things. We need a healthy environment for our well-being, so we can (2) _______ why effective management of rubbish is important. Everyone needs to learn about and practise the three Rs - reduce, reuse, and recycle - to make our world a safe and environmentally-friendly place. First, we must buy and use less and we should choose items with minimal packaging. Second, we should reuse things as much as possible and (3) _______ items on to others who can use them when they are no longer of (4)_______ to us. Finally, we should recycle everything once its usefulness is over so they can be made into new items. Making new items from recycled ones takes less energy and fewer resources than making products from brand-new materials. Just about anything that cannot be reused can be recycled into something else. You'd be amazed what can be done with a recycled product! A recycled plastic bottle can be made (5) ______ hundreds of other plastics goods that can be used for many years.

Rubbish, and how we choose to (1) _______ with it, affects the environment and everything around us including the air, water, land, plants, and man-made things.

We need a healthy environment for our well-being, so we can (2) _______ why effective management of rubbish is important.

Second, we should reuse things as much as possible and (3) _______ items on to others...

... others who can use them when they are no longer of (4)_______ to us.

A recycled plastic bottle can be made (5) ______ hundreds of other plastics goods that can be used for many years.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

    Being environmentally conscious is not all about plastic bags; it's about making a lot of everyday choices. People can be more environmentally conscious through many actions.

    Firstly, recycling conserves natural resources, reduces pollution and saves energy. Recycling involves sorting and cleaning up trash to produce “secondary materials” - mainly glass, paper, metal and plastic - for reuse in products. Recycled aluminium, for example, is a particularly valuable resource; manufacturing using recycled aluminium is 92% more efficient than when unused raw materials are used, according to the Aluminum Association. About 40% of the country’s aluminium supply comes from recycling, but people are still throwing away nearly $1 billion worth of aluminium cans that could have been recycled every year.

    Secondly, people should pay attention to plastic bags. They take hundreds of years to break down and cause a particular threat to wildlife. Hundreds of thousands of marine mammals die every year after mistaking plastic bags as food. Many animals get trapped in plastic bags and die. Therefore, people can decline the number of them when they bring their own bags. Use and reuse all those bags - paper, plastic, cloth - whether or not they are designed to be “reusable.” If they become too old to carry new purchases, use them to pick up litter. And, finally, dispose of them properly - recycle them if you can.

What is the main idea of the passage?

What does recycling primarily aim to achieve?

The word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

How much of the country’s aluminum supply comes from recycled aluminum?

Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

I’m phoning Hasan, _______ that he can explain what’s happened.

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

He went back to the shop in _______ exchange his coat for a smaller size.

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

Give me your phone number, _______ case I get lost and need to call you.

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

Hannah stayed up late _______ that she could study for her exam.

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

Farmers use solar energy in their fields ________ they can reduce the use of fossil fuels.

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

We left the party early _______ catch our train.

Choose the underlined part (A, B, C, or D) that needs correction.

There isn’t many milk left in the fridge, so we need to buy somemore before the guests arrive this evening.

Choose the underlined part (A, B, C, or D) that needs correction.

People are becomingmore interested in protect the environment, aren’t they?

Choose the underlined part (A, B, C, or D) that needs correction.

Glass bottles are often reusedmany times, so they are considered safer and more environmental friendly than plastic bottles.

Choose the underlined part (A, B, C, or D) that needs correction.

Many people believe that recycling can help reduce waste and protect the environment, isn’t they?