20 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 8 Unit 4. Disasters - Reading & Writing - iLearn smart world có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Questions 1-5. Read the text about the weather in the UK. Choose True, False or Doesn’t say.
Extreme weather in the UK
The UK is not only famous for its beauty but also for its extreme weather. Strong winds and storms are examples of severe weather. Those conditions can cause damage to buildings and houses. They can also be dangerous to people. Another example of extreme conditions is drought. Droughts are periods of dry weather. They often happen when there is a lack of rainfall over a long period. They can heavily affect the supply of water and can destroy crops. Floods are also an issue in the UK. Too much rainfall often causes floods in a short period of time. Floods cause damage to houses and buildings, washing away roads and vehicles. People sometimes lose their lives in floods.
According to scientists, global climate change will cause hotter and wetter weather in the UK in the 21st century. Heatwave is a problem in the UK due to climate change. The shocking temperature of the heat wave is the result of greenhouse gases. It causes people to work from home and students to study remotely. Trains become dangerous because the railway can expand and bend in the heat. People might see such extreme heat waves every three years if they continue to produce greenhouse gases.
The UK is well-known for its extreme weather.
True
False
Doesn’t say
Storms in the UK can destroy crops.
True
False
Doesn’t say
Floods can happen quickly when there is an excessive amount of rain.
True
False
Doesn’t say
Floods in the UK always take life.
True
False
Doesn’t say
People in the UK must work from home when there is a heat wave.
True
False
Doesn’t say
Questions 6-10. Read the text and fill in the blanks.
Welcome back to Radio Weather News.
There were a lot of natural events yesterday. Cars, motorbikes and other vehicles got stuck in a(n) (6) _______ on the west side of the city because of heavy snowfall and a big storm on the highway.
In the mountain range, there was an avalanche. A mass of ice fell down a slope and caused three people (7) _______.
Yesterday there (8) _______ also a typhoon on the east side of the city. Its violent winds knocked all the trees down and caused a landslide, (9) _______ blocked many roads.
Besides, the earthquake in the ocean caused a (10) _______ on the east coast.
What a day of disaster!
Cars, motorbikes and other vehicles got stuck in a(n) (6) _______ on the west side of the city because of heavy snowfall and a big storm on the highway.
drought
earthquake
blizzard
flood
In the mountain range, there was an avalanche. A mass of ice fell down a slope and caused three people (7) _______.
to injure
injured
to be injured
injure
Yesterday there (8) _______ also a typhoon on the east side of the city.
is
are
was
were
Its violent winds knocked all the trees down and caused a landslide, (9) _______ blocked many roads.
who
which
where
what
Besides, the earthquake in the ocean caused a (10) _______ on the east coast.
storm
landslide
tsunami
drought
Put the words in the correct order to make a complete sentence.
Russia / in / was / the / 2021 / biggest / in / wildfire / .
The wildfire was biggest in Russia in 2021.
In 2021, the biggest wildfire was in Russia.
In Russia was the biggest wildfire in 2021.
The wildfire was biggest in 2021 in Russia.
Put the words in the correct order to make a complete sentence.
Chile / May 1960 / hit / the / Great Chilean Earthquake / in / .
The Great Chilean Earthquake hit in May 1960 Chile.
Chile hit the Great Chilean Earthquake in May 1960.
The Great Chilean Earthquake hit Chile in May 1960.
In May 1960 hit the Great Chilean Earthquake Chile.
Put the words in the correct order to make a complete sentence.
four / hundred / at least / died / the / flood / in / people / .
At least four hundred people died in the flood.
Four hundred people died at least in the flood.
At the flood died in least four hundred people.
The flood died at least four hundred people in.
Make a question for the underlined words.
Thirteen people got injured in the typhoon.
Who got injured in the typhoon?
How many people got injured in the typhoon?
What happened in the typhoon?
Where did the typhoon happen?
Make a question for the underlined words.
The avalanche took place in the early morning.
What time did the avalanche take place?
When did the avalanche take place?
Where did the avalanche take place?
Why did the avalanche take place?
Make a question for the underlined words.
People avoided going outside because of the heat wave.
When did people avoid going outside?
Where did people avoid going?
Why did people avoid going outside?
What did people avoid doing because of the heat wave?
Use the given words or phrases to make a complete sentence.
The blizzard / destroy / cereal crops / China / last month.
The blizzard destroyed cereal crops in China last month.
The blizzard destroys cereal crops in China last month.
The blizzard destroy cereal crops China in last month.
The blizzard was destroyed cereal crops in China last month.
Use the given words or phrases to make a complete sentence.
The tsunami / take place / northern coast / the US / last summer.
The tsunami took place on the northern coast of the US last summer.
The tsunami takes place at the northern coast the US last summer.
The tsunami took place in the northern coast of US in the last summer.
The tsunami was taken place on the northern coast of the US last summer.
Use the given words or phrases to make a complete sentence.
The storm / might / cause / flood / because / heavy rain.
The storm might cause flood because of the heavy rain.
The storm might causes flood because heavy rain.
The storm might caused a flood because of heavy rain.
The storm might cause a flood because of the heavy rain.
Use the given words or phrases to make a complete sentence.
Buy / some medical supplies / emergency services / might not / available.
Buy some medical supplies because emergency services might not be available.
Buy some medical supplies because emergency services might not available.
Buy some medical supplies in case emergency services might not available.
Buy some medical supplies in case emergency services might not be available.
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