Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 17)

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

🍀 OUTDOOR ADVENTURE CLUB 🍀

    ‘Who will I go hiking with? Will they enjoy nature as much as I do, or will they be really (1) ______?’ Are these questions you often ask before joining a (2) ______? Well, that’s all going to change! A new outdoor club has introduced a system (3) ______ ‘Find Your Hiking Buddy.’ Now you can select your adventure partner! When you sign up for a trip, you can upload your hiking profile (4) ______ everyone in the group. You’ll also see everyone else’s profiles, and from there, you can (5) ______ the right buddy to enjoy the outdoors with. If you’re looking to take it slow and enjoy the views, find someone who likes (6) ______ time to explore and relax. Or, if you prefer to push yourself, find a partner interested in challenges and endurance!

‘Who will I go hiking with? Will they enjoy nature as much as I do, or will they be really (1) ______?

Are these questions you often ask before joining a (2) ______?

A new outdoor club has introduced a system (3) ______ ‘Find Your Hiking Buddy.’

When you sign up for a trip, you can upload your hiking profile (4) ______ everyone in the group.

You’ll also see everyone else’s profiles, and from there, you can (5) ______ the right buddy to enjoy the outdoors with.

If you’re looking to take it slow and enjoy the views, find someone who likes (6) ______ time to explore and relax.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

DISCOVER THE BEAUTY OF LOCAL WILDLIFE!

    Experience nature like never before by visiting our local wildlife reserves. Here’s how you can make the most of your journey while supporting conservation efforts.

🐾 Why Visit?

    Local wildlife reserves are home to hundreds of species, from birds to small mammals, each one playing a crucial role in the ecosystem. Visiting these reserves not only brings you closer to (7) ______ incredible creatures but also helps raise funds for their preservation. Entrance fees and donations allow reserves to (8) ______ important restoration projects, helping to protect and rehabilitate natural habitats.

🌿 Make the Most of Your Visit!

●       Plan Ahead: Reserve a spot online to avoid long waits and ensure availability. Some places may require reservations due to (9) ______ restrictions.

●       Respect Nature: Keep to designated paths, avoid disturbing plants and animals, and follow signs to minimize your impact.

●       Support the Cause: Purchase eco-friendly souvenirs from the gift shop. Many products are made by local artisans, with proceeds going towards conservation efforts. (10) ______ these initiatives means you’re actively helping sustain wildlife.

●       Spread the Word: Share your experience and encourage (11) ______ to explore the beauty of nature responsibly.

    Following (12) ______ can help visitors make simple changes in their behavior to protect local wildlife.

Visiting these reserves not only brings you closer to (7) ______ incredible creatures but also helps raise funds for their preservation.

Entrance fees and donations allow reserves to (8) ______ important restoration projects, helping to protect and rehabilitate natural habitats.

Reserve a spot online to avoid long waits and ensure availability. Some places may require reservations due to (9) ______ restrictions.

(10) ______ these initiatives means you’re actively helping sustain wildlife.

Share your experience and encourage (11) ______ to explore the beauty of nature responsibly.

Following (12) ______ can help visitors make simple changes in their behavior to protect local wildlife.

a. Mike: Hi, Lisa! Did you do anything fun this weekend?

b. Mike: That sounds awesome! Where did you go?

c. Lisa: Yes! I went hiking with some friends. It was great to be outdoors.

a. John: That sounds great! I think I’ll join the class too; it could be helpful for my career.

b. Mary: I’ve decided to take a coding class next month to improve my skills in programming.

c. John: Do you think learning to code is difficult, or is it something anyone can pick up?

d. Mary: Not really! Coding just requires regular practice and patience, then it becomes easier.

e. Mary: That does sound interesting. Learning coding could be very beneficial for both of us.

a. You should definitely give it a shot sometime – it’s such a rewarding experience!

b. The pasta cooking class was an absolute blast, and I learned so many cool things!

c. The chef even shared a few tips and tricks that I had never thought of before.

d. It’s truly amazing how just a few simple ingredients can come together to make such a delicious dish.

e. I’ll bring some of the pasta we made next time we meet so you can taste it for yourself.

a. A healthy lifestyle is essential for both the body and mind, as it helps prevent diseases, improve mental well-being, and boost overall quality of life.

b. Regular exercise, such as walking, running, or practicing yoga, can significantly improve mood, energy levels, and even cognitive functions.

c. Additionally, a balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, proteins, and healthy fats, contributes to better health by supplying the body with necessary nutrients.

d. Nowadays, many people are focusing on their well-being by adopting healthier diets, reducing stress, and prioritizing mental health as well.

e. Small changes, such as drinking more water, cutting down on processed foods, and getting regular exercise, can lead to significant long-term benefits.

a. Discoveries made through space exploration fuel curiosity and inspire future generations to pursue careers in science and engineering.

b. Additionally, space exploration often leads to advancements in technology, which eventually find applications in everyday life.

c. As a result, everyday devices like GPS systems, weather satellites, and satellite television owe their existence to space technology.

d. Such technology has greatly improved life on Earth, offering solutions to global challenges like communication, navigation, and climate monitoring.

e. The benefits of space research extend beyond the cosmos, providing us with essential tools that shape modern society.

Read the following passage about renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

    In recent years, the demand for renewable energy (18) ______. Many governments have recognized the importance of this energy shift and are implementing policies to support it. One example is Denmark, (19) ______. The country is now a global leader in wind energy and is moving towards becoming entirely carbon-neutral by 2050.

    Renewable energy sources are considered sustainable as they generate power without depleting natural resources, which (20) ______. These sources include solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, all of which reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly compared to fossil fuels. Countries worldwide are investing in these technologies, hoping to curb climate change and its catastrophic effects.

    The shift to renewable energy also offers economic benefits. It creates numerous jobs, especially in the manufacturing and maintenance sectors, which (21) ______. Additionally, renewable energy provides an opportunity for energy independence, lessening reliance on imported fuels.

    Overall, investing in renewable energy is essential for a sustainable future. As technologies advance, they (22) ______.

In recent years, the demand for renewable energy (18) ______.

One example is Denmark, (19) ______.

Renewable energy sources are considered sustainable as they generate power without depleting natural resources, which (20) ______.

It creates numerous jobs, especially in the manufacturing and maintenance sectors, which (21) ______.

Overall, investing in renewable energy is essential for a sustainable future. As technologies advance, they (22) ______.

Read the following passage about Artificial Intelligence and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed various sectors, from healthcare to finance. Its capabilities to analyze massive amounts of data and perform tasks previously limited to humans have made AI a powerful tool. However, as AI becomes more advanced, there are growing concerns about its impact on employment. Some argue that AI will replace many traditional jobs, particularly those involving repetitive tasks, while others believe it will create new job opportunities in fields that did not exist before.

    One industry significantly impacted by AI is manufacturing. Robots and automation have already replaced many assembly line jobs, increasing efficiency and reducing costs for companies. This trend raises ethical questions about the future of human labor in manufacturing. If machines can perform tasks faster and cheaper than humans, will there still be a role for human workers in this industry?

    On the other hand, AI is also generating jobs in technology, programming, and data analysis. Demand for AI specialists is rising, as companies seek professionals who can develop, implement, and maintain AI systems. In this sense, AI is shifting the job market rather than reducing it entirely. While some roles are disappearing, others requiring advanced skills are emerging, leading to a growing demand for specialized education and training.

    Another significant concern is the potential for economic disparity. As AI-driven industries continue to expand, workers without access to advanced education may struggle to find employment. This could widen the gap between high-skilled and low-skilled workers, creating social and economic challenges. To address this issue, experts suggest that governments and educational institutions invest in training programs that equip workers with the skills needed in a rapidly changing job market.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sector influenced by AI?

The word ‘transform’ in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to ______.

The word ‘disparity’ in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

The word ‘its’ in paragraph 1 refers to ______.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

In which paragraph does the writer discuss the economic challenges caused by AI?

In which paragraph does the writer mention job opportunities created by AI?

Read the following passage about social media and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

    [I] Social media has rapidly changed how people communicate, making it easier than ever to connect with friends and family. [II] Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow people to share updates, photos, and ideas instantly, connecting users from all around the world. [III] However, the shift to online communication also brings challenges, such as reduced face-to-face interactions, and for many, the art of personal, meaningful conversation is becoming lost. [IV] Additionally, social media influences public opinion and spreads information quickly, which can have both positive and negative impacts on users’ perception of current events.

    While social media connects people globally, it has also led to an increased risk of misinformation. When incorrect information spreads, it can have significant consequences. For example, rumors or misleading news can shape opinions on important issues or damage reputations unfairly. Additionally, platforms that encourage the rapid sharing of content often prioritize engagement over accuracy, which only worsens the spread of false information. To address this, social media companies are beginning to implement fact-checking systems and remove harmful content, though these measures are not foolproof.

    Despite these efforts, social media remains a powerful tool for influencing public discourse. Many people rely on social platforms for news and updates, making them crucial channels for political campaigns and social movements. In recent years, social media has played a pivotal role in organizing protests, spreading awareness on social issues, and amplifying voices that may otherwise go unheard. From climate change activism to political campaigns, social media continues to drive social change across the globe - a true force to be reckoned with.

    As social media’s role in communication continues to evolve, individuals are urged to use it responsibly. Educators, parents, and policymakers emphasize the importance of teaching people, especially young users, to critically evaluate the information they encounter online. Responsible usage not only helps combat misinformation but also promotes constructive dialogue in an increasingly connected world. Social media is an indispensable tool, but like any tool, it requires careful use to yield the best results.

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

People of all ages are turning to social media for entertainment and information.

The phrase ‘force to be reckoned with’ in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by ______.

The word ‘them’ in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a risk associated with social media?

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

The word ‘reduced’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence ‘Social media’s role in communication continues to evolve’ in paragraph 4?

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Which of the following best summarises the passage?