Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 22)
40 câu hỏi
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
“Welcome to FitLife Gym, the newest fitness center in town! We take pride in offering you a modern space equipped with state-of-the-art equipment and a team of expert trainers (1) ______ to helping you achieve your fitness goals. At FitLife, we provide a variety of programs designed (2) ______ all fitness levels, frombeginners to advanced athletes.
Not only do we feature cardio and strength training areas, but we also offer yoga, pilates, and engaging group classes (3) ______ you motivated. With (4) ______ you can easily choose the right plan that fits your schedule and lifestyle. At FitLife Gym, you’ll experience the support of our dedicated team in a friendly and encouraging (5) ______. Join us today to kickstart your health journey and discover the difference that a supportive community can (6) ______ in helping you reach your fitness aspirations!”
We take pride in offering you a modern space equipped with state-of-the-art equipment and a team of expert trainers (1) ______ to helping you achieve your fitness goals.
dedicated
dedicating
who dedicated
was dedicated
At FitLife, we provide a variety of programs designed (2) ______ all fitness levels, from beginners to advanced athletes.
for
to
in
on
Not only do we feature cardio and strength training areas, but we also offer yoga, pilates, and engaging group classes (3) ______ you motivated.
to keeping
keep
keeping
to keep
With (4) ______ you can easily choose the right plan that fits your schedule and lifestyle
flexible membership options
flexibility membership options
membership flexible options
flexible memberships option
At FitLife Gym, you’ll experience the support of our dedicated team in a friendly and encouraging (5) ______.
environment
environmental
environments
environmentally
Join us today to kickstart your health journey and discover the difference that a supportive community can (6) ______ in helping you reach your fitness aspirations!”
do
make
cause
drive
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
How dangerous is using solid fuels at home? When coal, wood, and other solid fuels are used for cooking or heating, they release a significant (7) ______ of black carbon and other harmful pollutants. These tiny particles, along with (8) ______ from incomplete combustion, can enter our bodies and, in the long term, cause serious health problems such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. (9)______ the dangers caused by these solid fuels, household air pollution is responsible for millions of deaths each year. Using soot-free fuels is essential. Renewable energy is the future! There are several reasons why it is the best (10) ______ to fossil fuels. Firstly, the sources of fossil fuel will be depleted within this century, while renewable energy comes from natural resources that will never (11)______. Secondly, renewable energy is reliable, efficient, and can adapt to various needs. Finally, renewable energy is clean, producing no harmful(12) ______ or contributing to climate change. Let’s power the planet with renewable energy and create a healthier, more sustainable world for ourselves and others!
When coal, wood, and other solid fuels are used for cooking or heating, they release a significant (7) ______ of black carbon and other harmful pollutants.
number
amount
quality
lot
These tiny particles, along with (8) ______ from incomplete combustion, can enter our bodies and, in the long term, cause serious health problems such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.
others
another
the others
other
(9)______ the dangers caused by these solid fuels, household air pollution is responsible for millions of deaths each year.
Apart from
But for
In view of
In spite of
There are several reasons why it is the best (10) ______ to fossil fuels.
solution
answer
choice
alternative
while renewable energy comes from natural resources that will never (11)______.
die out
run out
throw away
take up
Finally, renewable energy is clean, producing no harmful(12) ______ or contributing to climate change.
emissions
exhalation
revelation
omission
a. Mai: Do you think fish head soup is healthy?
b. Mai: You’re right. Maybe we should try something else.
c. Lan: Yes, it has lots of protein in it. But, it looks horrible. I think we should replace it.
a-b-c
c-a-b
b-a-c
a-c-b
a. Tom: I heard the Pine Valley trail is beautiful this time of year. Want to check it out?
b. Mia: Hey Tom, do you have any plans for the weekend?
c. Mia: Absolutely! What time do you want to leave?
d. Tom: Not yet! I was thinking about going hiking. What do you think?
e. Mia: That sounds fun! Do you have a specific trail in mind?
b-d-e-a-c
c-e-a-d-b
e-d-b-a-c
b-c-e-a-d
Dear Michael,
a. I’m really looking forward to your response and to hearing more about the project.
b. By the way, I want to ask if you could share more details about the schedule.
c. I appreciate all the information you’ve sent me regarding the upcoming event.
d. It was a pleasure meeting you last week and discussing our collaboration.
e. That would help me plan my part of the work and ensure everything is on track.
Best wishes,
Peter
d-c-b-e-a
c-d-a-e-b
d-b-e-c-a
a-e-d-b-c
a. Recycling is one of the most effective ways, as it transforms plastic waste into new products and reduces the need for new plastic production.
b.Finally, educating people about the impact of plastic waste can encourage more responsible disposal habits and reduce overall plastic usage.
c. Another solution is to use biodegradable alternatives to plastics, which break down faster and have less impact on the environment.
d. Reducing plastic waste requires a variety of approaches to be successful.
e. Additionally, governments can implement policies to limit single-use plastics and promote reusable items in daily life.
d-a-e-c-b
d-a-c-e-b
a-d-e-b-c
d-c-a-b-e
a. Despite the political turmoil in the world today, we can all agree that life isn’t always perfect.
b. However, we face hardships to become stronger, recognize our strengths, and appreciate life’s beauty.
c. Pushing through difficult times is not always easy.
d. Regardless of how much money we make, how many friends we have, or how great our jobs are, everyone experiences ups and downs. Life is life.
e. Recently, my social media feeds have been overwhelmed with negative and depressing news, particularly regarding politics.
f. I wonder if you feel the same way; it’s hard to escape it.
e-a-f-d-c-b
e-f-a-d-c-b
e-a-f-b-c-d
e-f-c-b-d-a
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
In today’s rapidly changing world, lifelong learning has become more important than ever. Lifelong learning is essential for personal and professional growth. To stay relevant and competitive in the job market, (18) ______.
One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is personal growth. By learning new things, individuals can boost their self-esteem and confidence. By exploring new subjects and hobbies, individuals can expand their horizons and discover new passions.
(19) ______. By acquiring new skills, individuals can increase their employability. By staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies, individuals can increase their value to employers, (20) ______. However, lifelong learning can be challenging. (21) ______. Balancing work, family, and personal commitments can make it difficult to find time for learning.
To make the most of lifelong learning, people, especially the young, (22) ______. By breaking down larger goals into smaller, achievable steps, individuals can stay motivated and make progress.
To stay relevant and competitive in the job market, (18) ______.
lifelong learning can be challenging
it is important to balance work and personal life
technology has made it easier to access educational resources
individuals must continuously acquire new skills and knowledge
(19) ______. By acquiring new skills, individuals can increase their employability.
Lifelong learning can lead to increased stress and anxiety.
It is important to focus on one’s career goals.
Lifelong learning can also lead to professional advancement.
Lifelong learning can be expensive and time-consuming.
By staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies, individuals can increase their value to employers, (20) ______.
that lifelong learning can lead to job loss
which helps them advance their careers
of which lifelong learning is only for those who are unemployed
is important to focus on traditional education
However, lifelong learning can be challenging. (21) ______.
It is important to set realistic goals
Lifelong learning can be expensive and time-consuming
Technology has made it easier to access educational resources
Lifelong learning is essential for personal and professional growth
To make the most of lifelong learning, people, especially the young, (22) ______.
is important to find a balance between work and learning
have to set clear goals and create a personalized learning plan
having led to increased stress and anxiety
that is important to focus on one’s career goals.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
ASEAN’s diversity showcases an incredible variety of traditional dances,each with fascinating historiesand cultural significance.Among these,Cambodia’s ancient Apsara dance stands out as a prime example of atradition that has endured for more than 1,000 years.Originating from animistic beliefs,this dance wasinfluenced by Hindu forms introduced during the era of Indian cultural influence,which began in the 1st century. Over time,particularly between the 12th and 15th centuries,the Apsara dance evolved to reflect a distinctlyKhmer identity.Through the addition of unique movements and deeper meanings,it became a cultural symbolduring the early Angkor era.
Indonesia,with its vast size and diverse cultural influences,is home to a remarkable array of traditionaldances.While dozens of these dances can be found across the archipelago,a few have gained prominence fortheir uniqueness and storytelling.Traditional Indonesian dances vividly reflect the nation’s rich cultural diversity. In Bali,three famous dances-the Sanghyang(Trance),Kecak(Monkey Dance),and the Fire Dance-stand out.Each of these tells captivating stories of bringing peace,unity,and harmony to local villages.
Visitors to Laos who explore ethnic villages will often find themselves immersed in the basics oflocal dances,which play a key role in the cultural life of the community.Lamvong,for instance,is a well-known dance where men form an inner circle surrounded by women in an outer circle,moving gracefully inrhythm.Each ethnic group in Laos has its distinct dances,shaped by their unique beliefs,legends,and traditions.
In Viet Nam,traditional dance is a profound expression of the nation’s culture and history.Featuringgraceful and fluid movements, these dances often depict elements of nature,such as flowing rivers andblooming flowers,or daily activities like boat rowing and silk washing.Popular dances include the conical hatdance,the fan dance,the royal lotus dance,and the ancient drum dance.
The word ‘prime’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
inferior
excellent
rough
rigid
The word ‘these’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
Three traditional dances of Bali
The unique cultural elements of Indonesia’s islands
Stories of peace and harmony shared through dance
Ritual practices rooted in Indonesia’s history
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Tourists visiting rural villages in Laos can observe and participate in local dances, which are important to the culture.
Exploring Laotian ethnic villages gives visitors insight into the historical significance of traditional dances.
Local dances in Laos offer visitors a deeper understanding of ancient legends and beliefs, preserving cultural traditions.
People traveling to ethnic villages in Laos have the opportunity to learn advanced techniques of traditional dance.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor shaping Laotian ethnic dances?
unique beliefs
legends
historical events
traditions
The word ‘depict’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by______.
represent
resembleC. markD. symbolize
mark
symbolize
According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?
The Apsara dance reflects a blend of Hindu and Khmer influences over centuries.
Lamvong is a type of traditional Laotian dance performed only in rural areas.
Vietnamese dances are characterized solely by depictions of nature.
Indonesian traditional dances have little connection to religious practices.
In which paragraph is the influence of Hindu culture on the Apsara dance discussed?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph is the role of natural elements in Vietnamese traditional dances mentioned?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about exploring the universe and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Science is a vast and fascinating field that seeks to uderstand the natural world and the universebeyond [I]. It encompasses various disciplines,including physics,chemistry, biology, and astronomy[II]. Each of these areas contributes to our uderstanding of complex phenomena, [III]. For instance, scientificresearch has led to significant breakthroughs in medicine, renewable energy, and environmentalconservation [IV]. In this essay, we will explore the impact of science on our lives, particularly focusing on space exploration.
One of the most intriguing aspects of science is space exploration.Humans have always looked to thestars,wondering what lies beyond our planet.The launch of satellites and manned missions has allowed us togather valuable information about the cosmos.For example,NASA’s Mars Rover has provided insight into thepotential for life on other planets.Through meticulous research and data collection,scientists can analyze soilsamples and atmospheric conditions, paving the way for future explorations.
Space exploration also raises critical questions about our existence and the future of humanity.As wecontinue to advance technologically,our endeavors to colonize other planets becomes more feasible, which is a hope for the challenges we face on Earth,such as overpopulation and resourcedepletion. However,ethical considerations must guide these efforts.We must ensure that we do not repeat themistakes of history,such as the exploitation of natural resources and indigeous populations.
Moreover, scientificadvancements have enabled us to develop technologies that enhance ourunderstanding of the universe.Telescopes and space probes allow us to observe distant galaxies,study blackholes,and uncover the mysteries of dark matter. Each discovery leads to new questions,further fueling ourcuriosity and drive for knowledge. The concept of the multiverse, for instance,challenges our understandingof reality and pushes the boundaries of scientific thought.
In addition to exploring the universe, science plays a crucial role in addressing pressing issues on Earth. Climate change, for example, is a significant concern that scientists are actively investigating. Through climate models and data analysis, researchers can predict future trends and propose solutions to mitigate the effects of global warming. Public awareness and education are essential in fostering a collective response to environmental challenges.
As we reflect on the wonders of science, it is clear that its contributions extend far beyond mere knowledge acquisition. Science empowers us to make informed decisions about our health, environment, and future. By fostering a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, we can inspire future generations to continue exploring the unknown.
Where in paragraph 1 does the following part best fit?
enabling advancements that improve our daily lives
[III]
[I]
[IV]
[II]
The phrase ‘paving the way’ in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
opening up
breaking down
carrying over
giving in
The word ‘these’ in paragraph 3refers to ______.
The mistakes of history
The challenges faced on Earth
The attempts to colonize other planets
The ethical considerations
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the essay?
The role of telescopes in space exploration
The invention of the internet
Ethical considerations in colonizing other planets
A way to cope with climate change
The word ‘curiosity’ is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
interest
knowledge
indifference
exploration
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Space exploration has no impact on our life on Earth.
The concept of multiverse has no role in scientific exploration.
Ethical considerations are not important in space colonization efforts.
Scientific research has led to advancements in medicine and environmental conservation.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 5?
Scientists are focused solely on space exploration and ignore Earth’s problems.
Public awareness is not important for addressing environmental challenges.
Researchers are primarily concerned with developing climate models without considering public education.
Climate change is a pressing issue, and scientists are working to predict trends and find solutions.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 6?
When we reflect on the marvels of science, it’s surprising that its impact goes well beyond simply gaining knowledge.
Upon considering the marvels of science, it is evident that its value reaches far beyond just the accumulation of knowledge.
Reflecting on the remarkable achievements of scientists, we can see that their contributions extends far past the mere acquisition of knowledge.
As we think about science, it becomes clear that its influence surpasses the mere gaining of knowledge.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Science has little impact on daily life and decision-making.
Public education and awareness are vital for addressing environmental issues.
Ethical considerations are unimportant in the context of space exploration.
Space exploration will completely solve Earth’s problems.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
Scientific research contributes to our understanding of the universe and addresses important issues on Earth, enhancing our lives and decision-making.
Science is solely focused on space exploration and has little relevance to everyday life.
The advancement of technology in space exploration guarantees the colonization of other planets.
Climate change is the only challenge that science can help address in the modern world.
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