500 Câu trắc nghiệm từ vựng ôn thi THPT QG môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 15
25 câu hỏi
Jim didn't break the vase on ______, but he was still punished for his carelessness.
occasion
chance
intention
purpose
Chọn D
on purpose: cố tình, cố ý
We were quite impressed by the ______ students who came up with the answer to our question almost instantly.
absent-minded
big-headed
quick-witted
bad-tempered
Chọn C
Please don’t ______ a word of this to anyone else, it’s highly confidential.
speak
pass
mutter
breathe
Chọn D
speak (v): nói, nói chuyện
pass (v): qua, đi qua
mutter (v): nói thì thầm
breathe (v): thở; to breathe/ say a word: nói/ tiết lộ cho ai đó biết về điều gì đó
His work ______ new ground in the treatment of cancer. It is now giving many cancer victims hope of complete recovery
broke
found
dug
uncovered
Chọn A
break (the) new ground: đề xuất sáng kiến cải tiến
I was very sad when the vet said he’d have to _____ Gertie, our lapdog.
put down
fell up to
pull through
wear off
Chọn A
A. put down: thôi không giữ lại, bỏ đi
B. fell up to: rơi vào
C. pull through: vượt qua khó khăn
D. wear off: mệt mỏi
A true relationship is thought to be a friendship that may__________through changes in the lives of the friends.
entail
remain
endure
continue
Chọn B
A. entail (v): kéo theo
B. remain (v): duy trì, vẫn tồn
C. endure (v): kéo dài trong khoảng thời gian
D. continue (v): tiếp tục
I’m not going to go ice skating! I’d only fall over and __________ a fool of myself.
create
show
do
make
Chọn D
make a fool (out) of sb/yourself: khiến ai đó trông như kẻ ngốc
Silence __________ the theatre as the audience awaited the opening curtain with expectation and excitement.
fell in with
came between
hung over
dropped out of
Chọn C
fall in with: đồng ý
come between somebody and somebody: phá hủy mối quan hệ giữa ai với ai
hang over: bao phủ
drop out of: bỏ, bỏ học
When the kids asked him about his girlfriend, he’d go as red as a __________.
tomato
chili
strawberry
beetroot
Chọn D
as red as a beetroot: đỏ như củ cải đường
The trouble with James is that he never __________on time for a meeting.
turns up
takes off
takes up
turns down
Chọn A
turn up: xuất hiện
take off: cất cánh
take up: tiếp tục sau khi người khác đã hoàn thành phần họ
turn down: từ chối
We were quite impressed by the ______ students who came up with the answer to our question almost instantly.
absent-minded
big-headed
quick-witted
bad-tempered
Chọn C
My cousin was nervous about being interviewed on television, but he ______ to the occasion wonderfully.
raised
rose
fell
faced
Chọn B
rise to the occasion: tỏ ra có khả năng đối phó với tình thế khó khăn bất ngờ
Daisy has spent the last two weekends _____ hundreds of photographs so that she can put them in separate albums.
playing at
sorting out
cutting off
filling up
Chọn B
play at (v): làm cái gì một cách tình cờ, không thực sự thích thú
sort out (v): phân loại, sắp xếp
cut off (v): ngăn trở, chặn đứt
fill up (v): làm cho đầy
My father is in_______ of 30 engineers and 80 workers.
pressure
leadership
impression
charge
Chọn D
tobe in charge of sb: chịu trách nhiệm
Many young people in rural areas don't want to spend their lives on the farm like ______ parents.
weather-beaten
up-to-date
long-term
wide-range
Chọn A
A. weather-beaten: dày dạn phong sương
B. up-to-date: hiện đại, hợp thời
C. long-term: dài hạn
D. wide-range: rộng rãi
I’m a great believer in the _____ of reading books and taking up a sport, which offer you both knowledge and healthy.
benefits
exercises
practices
points
Chọn A
A. lợi ích
B. bài tập
C. luyện tập
D. quan điểm
A _____ is a tube through which a person swimming just under the surface of the sea can breathe.
maneuver
photograph
volume
snorkel
Chọn D
A. cơ động
B. ảnh chụp
C. âm lượng
D. ống thở
The world’s biodiversity is declining at an unprecedented rate, which makes wildlife ________.
prosperous
vulnerable
prefect
remained
Chọn B
A: thịnh vượng
B: gặp nguy hiểm
C: hoàn hảo
D: vẫn còn
The climate is not dry at all; in fact, they have ____ of water.
a redundancy
an abundance
a deficiency
a mixture
Chọn A
A: dư thừa
B: sự phong phú
C: thiếu hụt
D: sự kết hợp
Make sure you ______ up the data on your computer, because you might get a virus
back
store
save
copy
Chọn A
back up: lập lại bản sao (khi bản gốc bị thất lạc…)
Her outgoing character contrasts ______ with that of her sister.
thoroughly
fully
sharply
coolly
Chọn A
thoroughly (adv): hoàn toàn, hết sức
fully (adv): đầy đủ
sharply (adv): rõ nét, sắc nét
coolly (adv): mát mẻ, điềm tĩnh
When I was a child, I loved to splash through the ______ after rain.
pools
puddles
ponds
rivers
Chọn B
pool (n): vực sông, bể bơi
puddle (n): vũng nước (nước mưa ở mặt đường…)
pond (n): cái ao
river (n): sông
Learning Spanish isn’t so difficult once you ______.
get away with it
get off it
get down to it
get on it
Chọn C
to get away with: không bị bắt, bị trừng phạt vì đã làm sai điều gì đó.
to get off: xuống (tàu, xe…)
to get down to: bắt đầu nghiêm túc làm vịêc gì.
to get on: bước lên
The new sports complex ______ will accommodate an Olympic-sized swimming pool and others including fitness center, and a spa, to name just a few.
supplies
facilities
categories
qualities
Chọn B
supply (n): sự cung cấp, sự cung ứng
category (n): hạng, loại
facilities (n): cơ sở vật chất, phương tiện
quality (n): chất lượng
It’s important to project a(n) ______ image during the interview.
optimistic
cheerful
positive
upbeat
Chọn C
optimistic (a): lạc quan
positive (a): tích cực, quả quyết
cheerful (a): vui, phấn khởi
upbeat (a): phấn khởi, lạc quan
