500 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm câu cận nghĩa trong tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2
30 câu hỏi
Mary told Jack to go on and apply for the job.
Mary suggested applying for the job.
Mary said that Jack would apply for the job.
Mary encouraged Jack to apply for the job.
Chọn đáp án D
I do not know much about Jean’s success in the institute.
It is difficult for Jean to be successful in the institute.
Jean’s success in the institute was not to be known.
Jean hardly become known and successful in the institute.
Chọn đáp án A
B. sai nghĩa: Khó cho Jean để thành công ở học viện C. Sự thành công của Jean ở học viện không được biết D. Jean hầu như không được biết đến và thành công ở học viện
The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory.
The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory.
The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
Chọn đáp án C
Neither Mary or her two brothers like sport.
Either Mary nor her two brothers likes sport.
Neither Mary nor her two brothers like sport.
Either Mary or her two brothers like sport.
Chọn đáp án
Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, for others live in sea water.
Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, so others live in sea water.
Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, or others live in sea water.
Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, and others live in sea water.
Chọn đáp án D
My mother is so busy with her work at the office that she cannot take good care of us.
Because my mother is very busy with her work at the office, she takes good care of us.
In spite of being very busy with her work at the office, my mother takes good care of us.
My mother is too busy with her work at the office to take good care of us.
Chọn đáp án D
chúng tôi. Đáp án A, B, C đều không phù hợp về nghĩa.
If we weren't wearing our seat belts, we couldn't have survived that accident.
But for our seat belts, we would have survived that accident.
Had we not been wearing our seat belts, we wouldn't have survived that accident.
Without our seat belts, we could have survived that accident.
Chọn đáp án C
Sally apologized for not going to work at the weekend.
Sally regretted not going to work at the weekend.
Sally promised to go to work at the weekend.
Sally refused to go to work at the weekend.
Chọn đáp án D
The president congratulated the players on their winning the match.
When they won the cup, the players had been offered some congratulations from the president.
The president would offered the players congratulations if they won the match.
The president congratulated that the players had won the cup.
Chọn đáp án A
If you have $100,000, you can buy a house in that district.
You won’t be able to buy a house in that district for less than $100,000.
You won’t be able to buy a house in that district for more than $100,000.
$100,000 is the maximum price for a house in that district.
Chọn đáp án B
They always leave for work at 6.00am.
They have to leave very early to catch a bus to work.
Getting to work on time, for them, means leaving at 6.00am.
Leaving at 6.00am, they have never been late for work.
Chọn đáp án C
In order to get more business, the new restaurant should improve its appearance.
If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better.
The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better.
In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business.
Chọn đáp án D
It was hard for ordinary people to judge between the fake painting and the real one, but not for the experts.
It was almost impossible for amateurs to realize that the painting was not authentic, though the experts could judge it quite easily.
The painting looked so much like the authentic one that only the experts could tell it wan’t genuine.
It was obvious that only a person with great talent could fake a painting so successfully.
Chọn đáp án C
A. Thật khó cho những người bình thường để đánh giá giữa bức tranh giả và thật, nhưng không phải với các chuyên gia.
B. Những người nghiệp dư hầu như không thể nhận ra rằng bức tranh không phải là thật, mặc dù các chuyên gia có thể đánh giá nó khá dễ dàng.
C. Bức tranh trông rất giống với tranh thật đến mức chỉ có các chuyên gia mới có thể nhận ra nó không phải thật.
D. Rõ ràng rằng chỉ có người với tài năng lớn mới có thể giả mạo một bức tranh thành công đến vậy
Harry now smokes a lot.
Harry used to smoke a lot.
Harry didn’t use to smoke a lot.
Harry rarely smoked a lot.
Chọn đáp án B
C. Harry đã không hút nhiều thuốc. D. Harry thỉnh thoảng hút nhiều. Câu này chúng ta dựa vào nghĩa để làm vì các đáp án không có lỗi ngữ pháp.
He objected to calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
He promised to call me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
He denied calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
He reminded me to call him as soon as he arrived at the airport.
Chọn đáp án B
A. Anh ấy phản đối việc gọi cho tôi khi anh ấy đến sân bay.
B. Anh ấy hứa gọi cho tôi khi anh ấy đến sân bay.
C. Anh ấy phản đối việc gọi cho tôi khi anh ấy đến sân bay.
D. Anh ấy nhắc tôi gọi cho anh ấy ngay khi anh ấy đến sân bay.
Câu này chúng ta dựa vào nghĩa để làm vì các đáp án không có lỗi ngữ pháp.
Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars.
The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the downtown area.
The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area.
Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars.
Chọn đáp án B
Before she worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing.
Much as she has worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing.
Having worked as a hospital volunteer for years, the young girl has great experience of nursing.
With great experience of nursing, the young girl has worked as a hospital volunteer for years.
Chọn đáp án C
A. Trước khi làm tình nguyện viên trong bệnh viện nhiều năm, cô gái trẻ đã có nhiều kinh nghiệm trong việc làm y tá.
B. Sai ngữ pháp.
C. Làm tình nguyện viên trong bệnh viện nhiều năm, cô gái trẻ có nhiều kinh nghiệm trong việc làm y tá.
D. Với kinh nghiệm tốt trong việc làm y tá, cô gái trẻ đã làm tình nguyện viên trong bệnh viện nhiều năm.
Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.
Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.
Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.
No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.
Chọn đáp án D
I arrived very late to say goodbye to her.
She had left because I was not on time.
I was not early enough to see her off.
I didn’t go there , so I could not see her off.
Chọn đáp án C
Các đáp án còn lại: A. Tôi đã tới rất muộn để nói lời chào tạm biệt tới cô ấy. B. Cô ấy đã đi bởi vì tôi tới không đúng giờ. D. Tôi đã không tới đó, nên tôi đã không thể chào tạm biệt với cô ấy.
We know relatively little about sleep, as a result, we spend about onethird of our lives sleeping.
We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping.
We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep.
Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleep.
Chọn đáp án D
If I had known you were coming, I wouldn’t have waited for you.
I would have waited for you if I knew you were coming.
If I had know you were coming, I would wait for you.
Had I known you were coming, I would have waited for you.
Chọn đáp án D
Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.
As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
Chọn đáp án A
If our life is badly affected, we will protect the environment.
If we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
If we don’t protect the environment, our life won’t be badly affected.
If we don’t protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: Nếu chúng ta không bảo vệ môi trường, cuộc sống chúng ta sẽ bị ảnh hưởng xấu.
Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% which half was donated to flooded areas.
Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% of which was donated to flooded areas.
Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% of that was donated to flooded areas.
Jack has won a jackpot prize, which was donated to flooded areas.
Chọn đáp án B
If she had read the reference books, she could finish the test.
Because she read the reference books, she was able to finish the test.
Although she didn't read the reference books, she was able to finish the test.
Not having read the reference books, she couldn't finish the test.
Chọn đáp án D
A. Nếu cô đã đọc cuốn sách tham khảo, cô có thể hoàn thành bài kiểm tra. (hiện tại không thể qua)
B. Bởi vì cô đã đọc cuốn sách tham khảo, cô đã có thể hoàn thành bài kiểm tra.
C. Mặc dù không đọc cuốn sách tham khảo, nhưng cô đã có thể hoàn thành bài kiểm tra.
D. Không đọc cuốn sách tham khảo, cô không thể hoàn thành bài kiểm tra.
If I were you, I would go straight to the bush in the next report.
If I were you, I would have the next report got started.
If I were you, I would not beat around the bush in the next report.
If I were you, I would not point out the next report.
Chọn đáp án C
Since nobody wanted to hear our conversation, I whispered.
So as not to hear our conversation, I whispered.
Because I whispered, anybody heard our conversation.
I lowered my voice in order that our conversation couldn't be heard.
Chọn đáp án D
A. Vì không ai muốn nghe cuộc nói chuyện của chúng tôi, tôi thì thầm.
B. Để không nghe cuộc nói chuyện của chúng tôi, tôi thì thầm.
C. Bởi vì tôi thì thầm, ai cũng nghe thấy cuộc nói chuyện của chúng tôi.
D. Tôi hạ thấp giọng để cuộc trò chuyện của chúng tôi không thể được nghe thấy
Tim joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.
If Tim graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of the unemployed.
Though Tim graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.
That Tim graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.
Chọn đáp án C
A. Tim gia nhập hàng ngũ những người thất nghiệp vì anh tốt nghiệp với tấm bằng giỏi.
B. Nếu Tim tốt nghiệp với một tấm bằng giỏi, anh sẽ gia nhập hàng ngũ những người thất nghiệp.
C. Mặc dù Tim đã tốt nghiệp với tấm bằng giỏi, anh gia nhập hàng ngũ những người thất nghiệp.
D. Việc Tim tốt nghiệp với tấm bằng giỏi đã gi p anh gia nhập hàng ngũ những người thất nghiệp.
The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
The lady said that she would call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
The lady told the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
Chọn đáp án A
We have to run out to buy the items you want.
The items you want are off our shop.
For the items you want, we must run out.
The items you want have been out of stock.
Chọn đáp án D
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