500 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm câu cận nghĩa trong tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 17
20 câu hỏi
Not many people bought our product because it was so bad.
Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it.
Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality.
Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: Nếu quảng cáo sản phẩm tốt hơn, nhiều người đã mua nó => Thực tế: quảng cáo chưa tốt, ít người mua.
An old book is as twice as the price of the new one.
An old book is more cheaper than a new one.
A new book is so far more expensive than an old one.
A new book is twice the price of an old one.
Chọn đáp án C
Soon after we got to know our neighbors, we stopped having contact with them.
If our new neighbors had stayed longer, we would have got to know them better.
Once we had got used to our new neighbors, they moved somewhere else.
Hardly had we become acquainted with our new neighbors when they went somewhere else to live.
Chọn đáp án D
The train was too crowded for Mary no to get a seat.
The train was so crowded that there was nowhere for Mary to sit.
So crowded the train was that Mary couldn’t get a seat.
The crowded train did not prevent Mary from getting a seat.
Chọn đáp án B
He promised to speak calmly.
He remind me to speak calmly.
He refused to speak calmly.
He offered to speak calmly.
Chọn đáp án A
Remind sb to V: nhắc nhở ai làm gì
Refuse to V: từ chối làm gì
Offer to V: đề nghị làm gì
English is known to be an international language.
It is known English an international language.
It is known that English to be an international language.
English known is an international language.
Chọn đáp án A
rằng.... Hai động từ V1, V2 cùng thời nên chia to V
I saw her three years ago and will never meet her again.
I have not seen her for three years.
I have often seen her for the last three years.
About three years ago, I used to meet her.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Dịch: Lần cuối cùng tôi gặp cô ấy là ba năm trước.
A. Tôi đã gặp cô ấy ba năm trước và sẽ không bao giờ gặp lại cô ấy nữa.
B. Tôi đã không gặp cô ấy trong ba năm.
C. Tôi thường gặp cô ấy trong ba năm qua.
D. Khoảng ba năm trước, tôi đã từng gặp cô ấy.
Đáp án B phù hợp nhất về nghĩa.
Học thông minh hơn mỗi ngày
Xem toàn bộ 20 câu hỏi và nhiều hơn nữa với tài khoản miễn phí
The coffee was not strong enough to keep us awake.
The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake.
We are kept awake because the coffee was strong.
The coffee was so hot that it didn’t keep us awake.
Chọn đáp án A
Tom regretted not ringing Bill earlier.
Tom apologized for not ringing Bill earlier.
Tom admitted not ringing Bill earlier.
Tom was upset about not ringing Bill earlier.
Chọn đáp án B
I learned from my parents about respecting hard work.
I worked very hard and respected my parents.
My parents worked hard and taught me to respect them.
I learned how to work hard from my parents.
Chọn đáp án A
The runaway delayed all flights yesterday because it caused an accident.
Although there was an accident on the runway yesterday, no flight was delayed.
All flights were delayed yesterday because they caused an accident to the runway.
But for an accident on the runway, all flights wouldn’t have been delayed yesterday.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: Tất cả các chuyến bay bị hoãn do có tai nạn trên đường băng ⇒Nếu không có tai nạn trên đường băng, chuyến bay đã không bị hoãn.
Only a small number of paintings throughout the world are equally well-known as the Mona Lisa.
The Mona Lisa is among a group of paintings that are very famous worldwide.
There are more famous paintings in the world than the Mona Lisa, but not many.
A few other paintings in the world are more famous than the Mona Lisa.
Chọn đáp án B
Did your aunt have to be met at the station?
Does your aunt have to meet at the station?
Does your aunt have to be met at the station?
Was your aunt met at the station?
Chọn đáp án C
Have to be PII: phải được làm gì
Dịch: Dì của bạn có cần được gặp ở nhà ga không?
His leg was hurt. However, he managed to drive a car.
His leg was hurt. But he managed to drive a car.
Despite his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car.
In spite of the fact that his hurt leg, he managed to drive a car.
Chọn đáp án C
Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for the position.
I was right in my thinking that she was totally useless for the job.
I was mistaken about her suitability for the position, since she proved rather incompetent.
Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform rather badly.
Chọn đáp án C
Dịch: Tôi nghĩ cô ấy là người phù hợp với vị trí đó, nhưng hóa ra cô ấy khá vô dụng
You have lost your chance of getting in the queue for a ticket.
You needn’t wait in line in order to get a ticket.
If you want to buy a ticket, you should get in the queue immediately.
You won’t be able to get a ticket unless you wait in line.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: cách duy nhất để có vé là xếp hàng. => Bạn sẽ không có vé nếu bạn không xếp hàng.
John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.
John said that his secretary had not finished the report.
John reminded his secretary of finishing the report.
John scolded to his secretary for not having finished the report.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Câu gốc:
Dịch: “Lẽ ra cô nên hoàn thành bản báo cáo vào lúc này rồi,” John nói với thư ký của mình.
Cấu trúc "should have + V3/V-ed" diễn tả một hành động đáng lẽ ra đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng thực tế không xảy ra.
reproach someone for + V-ing: trách móc ai vì đã làm (hoặc không làm) điều gì đó.
A. John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.
Dịch: John trách thư ký của mình vì đã không hoàn thành bản báo cáo.
Xét các đáp án khác:
B. John said that his secretary had not finished the report. (Sai vì câu này chỉ tường thuật lại sự việc mà không diễn tả sự trách móc.)
C. John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time. (Sai vì "remind someone of" mang nghĩa nhắc nhở, không phù hợp với câu gốc có ý trách móc.)
D. John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report. (Sai vì "scold" mang nghĩa mắng mỏ mạnh hơn, trong khi câu gốc chỉ mang ý trách móc nhẹ nhàng hơn.)
Chọn A.
Dịch: John trách thư ký của mình vì đã không hoàn thành bản báo cáo.
Harry now smokes a lot.
Harry used to smoke a lot.
Harry didn’t use to smoke a lot.
Harry rarely smoked a lot.
Chọn đáp án B
Giải thích: Câu này chúng ta dựa vào nghĩa để làm vì các đáp án không có lỗi ngữ pháp.
He objected to calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
He promised to call me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
He denied calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.
He reminded me to call him as soon as he arrived at the airport.
Chọn đáp án B
Traffic congestion in the downtown area is blamed for the increasing number of private cars.
The increasing number of private cars is thought to be responsible for traffic congestion in the downtown area.
The increasing number of private cars is attributed to traffic congestion in the downtown area.
Traffic congestion in the downtown area is thought to result in the increasing number of private cars.
Chọn đáp án B
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