Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 11)
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Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 11)

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1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

shower

allow

shout

arrow

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Đoạn văn

Fill in the gaps

A. terrible           B. size            C. hope             D. wrong             E. loose             F. problem                G. want 

Choosing clothes can be difficult. Some people (1)________ to be fashionable, but they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else. Not all clothes are suitable for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable. It is easy to buy the (2)_________ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a little bit overweight. Very (3)________ clothes make you feel slim, but when they have shrunk in the washing machine, then you have the same (4)________! If you buy light cotton clothes, then they might not be warm enough for winter. If your shoes are not tight, and if you aren’t dressed for the cold, you might look good, but feel (5)________!

2. Tự luận
1 điểm

Some people (1)________ to be fashionable, but they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else.

Xem đáp án

G. want

3. Tự luận
1 điểm

It is easy to buy the (2)_________ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a little bit overweight.

Xem đáp án

D. wrong

4. Tự luận
1 điểm

Very (3)________ clothes make you feel slim, but when they have shrunk in the washing machine

Xem đáp án

E. loose

5. Tự luận
1 điểm

then you have the same (4)________!

Xem đáp án

F. problem

6. Tự luận
1 điểm

If your shoes are not tight, and if you aren’t dressed for the cold, you might look good, but feel (55)________!

Xem đáp án

A. terrible

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

increase

creation

mean

cheat

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

Đoạn văn

Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space. 

Schools in the United States have not always had a large number of libraries. As (1)________as 1958 about half of the public schools in the United States had no libraries at all. The number of public school libraries increased dramatically (2)_______ the federal government passed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, (3)_______ provided funds for school districts to improve their education programs and facilities, including their libraries. (4) ________, many educators claim that since the legislation was passed federal spending has not increased sufficiently to meet the rising (5)______ of new library technologies such as computer databases and Internet access.

   Because the federal government provides only limited funds to schools, individual school districts (6) ­­­_______ on funds from local property taxes to meet the vast majority of public school expenses. Therefore, the libraries of the public schools tend to reflect the (7) ______ capabilities of the communities in which they are located. Districts in wealthy suburbs often have fully staffed libraries (8) _______ abundant resources, spacious facilities, and curricular and instructional support. In (9) ______, school districts in many poor areas house their libraries in ordinary classrooms or in small rooms. The libraries in such areas are generally staffed by volunteers, who organize and (10) ______ books that are often out-of-date, irrelevant, or damaged.

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

As (1)________as 1958 about half of the public schools in the United States had no libraries at all.

freshly

recently

frequently

newly

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The number of public school libraries increased dramatically (2)_______ the federal government passed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965

though

with

during

when

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Act of 1965, ( 3)_______ provided funds for school districts to improve their education programs and facilities, including their libraries.

that

who

which

this

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

(3) ________, many educators claim that since the legislation was passed federal spending has not increased sufficiently

Nevertheness

Therefore

Consequently

Otherwise

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

many educators claim that since the legislation was passed federal spending has not increased sufficiently to meet the rising (5)______ of new library technologies such as computer databases and Internet access.

fine

fee

cost

sum

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Because the federal government provides only limited funds to schools, individual school districts (6) ______ on funds from local property taxes to meet the vast majority of public school expenses.

go

come

rely

stay

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Therefore, the libraries of the public schools tend to reflect the (7) ______ capabilities of the communities in which they are located.

educational

economical

political

financial

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Districts in wealthy suburbs often have fully staffed libraries (8) _______ abundant resources, spacious facilities, and curricular and instructional support.

for

with

on

by

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In (9) ______, school districts in many poor areas house their libraries in ordinary classrooms or in small rooms.

country

converse

contrast

conflict

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The libraries in such areas are generally staffed by volunteers, who organize and (10) ______ books that are often out-of-date, irrelevant, or damaged.

Attain

obtain

contain

mantain

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

danger

exchange

blame

anger

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Đoạn văn

Read the passage and choose the correct answer  A, B, C or D 

Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season. Drying, smoking and salting could preserve meat for a short time, but the availability of fresh meat, like that of fresh milk, was very limited; there was no way to prevent spoilage. But in 1810, a French inventor named Nicolas Appert developed the cooking-and-sealing process of canning. And in the 1850’s an American named Gail Borden developed a means of condensing and preserving milk. Canned goods and condensed milk became more common during the 1860’s, but supplies remained low because cans had to be made by hand. By 1880, however, inventors had fashioned stamping and soldering machines that mass-produced cans from tinplate. Suddenly all kinds of food could be preserved and bought at all times of the year.

Other trends and inventions had also helped make it possible for Americans to vary their daily diets. Growing urban population created demand that encouraged fruit and vegetable farmers  to raise more produce. Railroad refrigerator cars enabled growers and meat packers to ship perishables great distances and to preserve them for longer periods. Thus, by the 1890’s, northern city dwellers could enjoy southern and western strawberries, grapes, and tomatoes, previously available for a month at most, for up to six months of the year. In addition, increased use of iceboxes enabled families to store perishables. As easy means of producing ice commercially had been invented in the 1870’s, and by 1900 the nation had more than two thousand commercial ice plants, most of which made home deliveries. The icebox became a fixture in most homes and remained so until the mechanized refrigerator replaced it in the 1920’s and 1930’s.

Almost everyone now had a more diversified diet. Some people continued to eat mainly foods that were heavily in starches or carbohydrates, and not everyone could afford meat. Nevertheless, many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy products to achieve more varied fare.

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What does the passage mainly discuss?

Causes of food spoilage

Commercial production of ice

Population movements in the nineteenth century

Inventions that led to changes in the American diet

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The phrase “in season” in line 1 refers to

a particular time of year

a kind of weather

an official schedule

a method of flavoring

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

During the 1860’s, canned food products were

unavailable in rural areas

available in limited quantities

shipped in refrigerator cars

a staple part of the American diet.

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It can be inferred that railroad refrigerator cars came into use

before 1860

before 1890

after 1900

after 1920

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word” them” in line 13 refers to

refrigerator cars

growers

perishables

distances.

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word” fixture” in line 18 is closest in meaning to

commonplace object

substance

luxury item

mechanical device

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The author implies that in the 1920’s and 1930’s home deliveries of ice

increased in cost

occurred only in the summer

decreased in number

were on an irregular schedule

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

26. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “ Nevertheless” in line 21 is closest meaning to

occasionally

however

therefore

because

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following types of food preservation was NOT mentioned in the passage?

Drying

Chemical additives

Canning

Cold storage

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

Most farmers in the United States raised only fruits and vegetables.

People who lived in cities demanded home delivery of foods.

Tin cans and iceboxes helped to make many foods more widely available.

Commercial ice factories were developed by railroad owners

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

these

theory

worth

threaten

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

chamber

ancient

danger

ancestor

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

smoothly

southern

breath

airworthy

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

A dozen

B glove

C love

D stove

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

A kites

B catches

C oranges

D buzzes

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

A wood

B good

C food

D childhood

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

A whistled

B laughed

C lodged

D received

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

community

developing

conditioner

interested

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

continue

importance

different

directed

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

medicines

opposite

pollution

capable

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

preservation

inspiration

disposable

popularity

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

exhausted

atmosphere

suspect

computer

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word, phrase or expression which best completes each sentence.

Hoa: “Are you going to buy a new computer or just continue using the old one?”
Mary: “_________”

Yes, I am.

Yes, I’d like one. Thank you.

That’s impossible. I can’t afford a new one.

Neither. I’m going to lease one.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Mr. Black: “What a lovely house you have!”
Mr John: “_________”

No problem

Thank you. Hope you will drop in.

Of course not, it’s not costly

I think so.

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You have never been to Italy, ________?

have you

haven’t you

did you

had you

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi

“never”: không bao giờ → mệnh đề trước mang nghĩa phủ định, vậy phần đuôi dùng khẳng định, loại B.

Mệnh đề trước dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành với “have”, vậy phần đuôi cũng dùng “have”. Chọn A.

Dịch: Bạn chưa bao giờ đến Ý phải không?

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You can’t tell what someone is like just from their ________.

character

looking

appearance

personality

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

“How is it going?”    - “________”

By bike

Not much

It sounds better

Mustn’t grumble

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

________ a dentist, Mike is very concerned about having healthy teeth.

Because

He is

As

That he is

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

________, you need to achieve a score of 60% or more.

To pass this test

For being passed this test

In order pass this test

So that to pass this test

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

As a famous person ________ many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.

whose

whom

which

when

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The brochure says that the hotel has a great ________ of the sea.

appearance

look

sight

view

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Our new coach is popular ________ the whole team.

with

to

by

for

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

51. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

As soon as you ________ that, I’d like you to go to bed.

have done

did

will do

will have done

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

52. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Margaret was slow at school, but she went on ________ Prime Minister.

being

to be

having been

to have been

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

53. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In 1870, ________, John D. Rockefeller and others created the Standard Oil Company.

in spite of oil prices fluctuated

despite fluctuating oil prices

but the oil prices fluctuated

oil prices were fluctuating

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

54. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They’re staying in rented accommodation for the time ________.

going

making

doing

being

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

55. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

“I have an idea. Let’s go for a swim on Sunday afternoon”. - “________”

OK, what time?

You’re kidding

I know

I’m sure

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

56. Tự luận
1 điểm

Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

We found it ____________ (thrill) to your wonderful news.  

Xem đáp án

THRILLING

57. Tự luận
1 điểm

He left the room without any ____________ (explain).

Xem đáp án

EXPLANATION

58. Tự luận
1 điểm

He didn’t feel happy because he worked ____________ (success).  

Xem đáp án

UNSUCCESSFULLY

59. Tự luận
1 điểm

Many people expressed ____________ (disagree) with the whole idea.

Xem đáp án

DISAGREEMENTS

60. Tự luận
1 điểm

There was a ____________ (wide) dissatisfaction with the government’s policies.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: widespread

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng sau “dissatisfaction”

wide (adj): rộng

widespread (adj): phổ biến rộng rãi

Dịch: Có sự không hài lòng rộng rãi với các chính sách của chính phủ.

61. Tự luận
1 điểm

Her health has ____________ (bad) considerably since we last saw her.

Xem đáp án

WORSENED

62. Tự luận
1 điểm

A lot of plants and animals could be used as medicines against cancer, AIDS, heart diseases and other ____________ (sick).

Xem đáp án

SICKNESSES

63. Tự luận
1 điểm

He was ____________ (information) of the consequences in advance.

Xem đáp án

INFORMED

64. Tự luận
1 điểm

I was kept ____________ (wake) last night by the noise from a party in the flat above

Xem đáp án

AWAKE

65. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

This road is so bad that it needs ____________ (surface).

 

Xem đáp án

RESURFACING

66. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting.

Last week unless my mother had had enough money, she would have bought that toy for me.

unless

had had

enough money

would have bought

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

67. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It often takes me about fifteen minutes to go to work from here by foot

takes

about fifteen minutes

to go

by foot

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

68. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Those people say that it is such polluted air that they can’t breath, don’t they?

that

such polluted air

can't breath

don't they

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

69. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is noisy enough in this room, so I would rather you stop shouting like that.

noisy enough

so

would

stop

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

70. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Dr. Roberts, the first woman to be elected president of the university, is intelligent, capable and awareness of the problem to be solved.

elected president

is

awareness

to be solved

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

71. Tự luận
1 điểm

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before.  
Having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk.
- Since.............................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

Since we had nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk.
Or (Since we didn’t have anything else to do, we decided to go for a walk.)

72. Tự luận
1 điểm

She was not only bad-tempered but also very lazy.
- As well ........................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

As well as being bad-tempered, she’s very lazy.

73. Tự luận
1 điểm

“ Nothing will persuade me to apply for that kind of job.” She said.
_ She flatly.......................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

She flatly refused to apply for that kind of job.

74. Tự luận
1 điểm

The school I studied at last year was better than this one.
- This school isn’t.............................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

This school isn’t as/so good as the one ( that/which) I studied at last year.
Or (This school isn’t as/so good as the one at which/ where I studied last year.)

75. Tự luận
1 điểm

You must leave now, or you’ll miss the bus.
- You’ll miss......................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

You’ll miss the bus if you don’t leave now.
Or (You’ll miss the bus unless you leave now.)

76. Tự luận
1 điểm

Use the suggested words and phrases to write complete sentences of a letter. 
Dear Sir or Madam.
 I/ write/ complain/ hair drier/ buy/ your shop/ last Saturday/ and/ treatment/ I receive/ when/ I try/ return/ a few days later.
............................................................................................................................................ 

Xem đáp án

I am writing to complain about the/a hair drier  ( which/that I) bought in your shop last Saturday  and the treatment (which/that) I received  when trying/I tried to return it a few days later. 

77. Tự luận
1 điểm

I buy/ hair drier/ Wednesday, November 22nd.
............................................................................................................................................ 

Xem đáp án

I bought the hair drier on Wednesday, November 22nd.

78. Tự luận
1 điểm

first time/ try/ use/ handle become/ extremely hot/ and within a few minutes/ part/ plastic casing/ begin/ melt.
............................................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

The first time I tried to use it, the handle became extremely hot and within a few minutes part of the plastic casing began to melt.

79. Tự luận
1 điểm

I turn/ off/ immediately/ return/ with/ receipt/ your shop/ Saturday.
..............................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

I turned it off immediately and returned it with the receipt to your shop on Saturday.

80. Tự luận
1 điểm

I explain/ situation/ one/ assistants/ ask/ money back/ but / be told/ speak/ you.
...............................................................................................

Xem đáp án

I explained the situation to one of the/ your assistants and asked for my/the money back but I was told (that I had) to speak to you.

81. Tự luận
1 điểm

Unfortunately you/ not available/ that day/ I/ write instead.
............................................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

Unfortunately, you were not available that day, so I am writing instead

82. Tự luận
1 điểm

I enclose/ hair drier/ copy of/ original receipt.
............................................................................................................................................

Xem đáp án

I enclose the hair drier and a/the copy of the original receipt.

83. Tự luận
1 điểm

Please send/ full fund/ soon/ possible.
............................................................................................................................................ Yours faithfully,

Xem đáp án

Please send me a full refund as soon as possible
Yours faithfully.