Bài tập Từ Đồng nghĩa - Trái nghĩa có đáp án Phần 3
100 câu hỏi
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ TRÁI NGHĨA với từ hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
burglar
trespasser
poachers
robber
interest
hatred
enthusiasm
move
bounty
sympathy
gratitude
meanness
equity
expansion
difference
closeness
loneliness
anniversary
divorce
celebrity
loneliness
affection
remoteness
privacy
accuracy
truthfulness
mendacity
fairness
decrease
cease
please
increase
an allowance
a destruction
an exploitation
a prohibition
consideration
attraction
indifference
speculation
disappointment
happiness
depression
pessimism
win
loss
joy
death
availability
possibility
suitability
hostility
colleagues
friends
neighbors
rivals
someone who tries to make friends
someone who tells lies all the time
someone who pretends to like others
someone who is sincere
arrival
dismissal
admission
output
responsibility
strain
ease
difficulty
hostility
caution
warmth
passion
activists
feminists
hobbyists
optimists
forum
feast
figure
faith
relation
difference
similarity
characteristic
benefit
obstruction
hindrance
setback
suppression
change
combination
disposal
alteration
fixation
substitution
shift
responsibilities
mischances
disadvantages
interests
a reform
an improvement
an inflation
a decline
rudeness
politeness
measurement
encouragement
achievements
inventions
deeds
failures
speech
analysis
secret
document
public attention
privacy
popularization
reputation
cold
guilty
wealth
needy
refusal
admission
presume
confirmation
non-interference
inattention
disqualification
misapprehension
confusion
construction
gaps
movement
flexibility
inflexibility
adjustment
agility
amateur
tutor
junior
alien
pain and sorrow
loss
sadness
happiness
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ trái nghĩa
suffering (n): sự đau đớn, sự đau khổ, sự chịu đựng
Xét các đáp án:
A. pain and sorrow: nỗi đau và nỗi buồn
B. loss (n): sự mất mát
C. sadness (n): nỗi buồn
D. happiness (n): niềm hạnh phúc
→ suffering >< happiness
Dịch: Hội Chữ thập đỏ là một cơ quan nhân đạo quốc tế chuyên giảm bớt đau khổ cho binh lính bị thương, thường dân và tù nhân chiến tranh.
Afforestation
Reforestation
Forestation
Disforestation
midday
evening
nocturne
daybreak
heirs
elders
fossils
forefathers
Animals with ribs
Animals without ribs
Animals with spine
Animals without backbones
award
penalty
bonus
souvenirs
Large areas of Africa are affected by severe drought.
flood
aridity
heatwave
summer
care
hostility
politeness
thought
progress
discharge
rise
elevation
small quantity
large quantity
excess
sufficiency
publisher
examiner
author
editor
carelessness
unawareness
unconcern
attention
false idea
actual fact
true belief
children’s story
teasing
composure
irritation
absence
controlled
prevented
caused
cleaned
blunt
mask
encounter
deactivate
drink
vomit
taste
enjoy
overvalued
misjudged
underrated
outnumbered
stays unchanged
fluctuates
restrains
remains unstable
opposed
participated
forwarded
allowed
overlook
neglect
pay attention to
brush aside
polluted
filled
purified
concentrated
gain
tie
find
lose
being made wealthy again
being made merry again
being made inactive
being made weary again
repair
fit
damage
update
legalized
excluded
restricted
communicated
avoid
are fond of
disinterest
hate
cancel
spoil
endanger
continue
applied
practiced
offered
left
impugned
supported
advised
denied
disbanded
established
assisted
perpetuated
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ trái nghĩa
dissolve (v): giải thể
Xét các đáp án:
A. disband (v): giải tán
B. establish (v): thành lập
C. assist (v): hỗ trợ
D. perpetuate (v): duy trì một tình trạng nào đó (thường là xấu)
→ dissolved >< established
Dịch: Tổ chức này đã bị giải thể vào năm 1986.
refuse
claim
approve
express
complied with
ignored
looked down on
looked up to
continuing
resisting
insisting on
stopping
scared
died
recovered
fainted
shrunk
boosted
went up
fluctuated
achieve
change
worsen
improve
blinded
continued
prevented
stimulated
distorts
hides
blocks
disrupts
led to
avoided
averred
avowed
gather
collect
separate
confide
changed
strengthened
broadened
narrowed down
improve
discourage
produce
speed up
award
arrest
applause
scold
break
destroy
miss
hold
following
controlling
avoiding
chasing
maintain
defend
save
advance
convince
encourage
solicit
deter
discontinued
conserved
presumed
covered
release
reject
sponsor
announce
witnessed
assembled
separated
gaped
restricts
balances
expands
boosts
found
change
keep
break
forced
asked
encouraged
deterred
vanishes
shows up
increases
withdraws
neutralizing
strengthening
loosening
developing
pasted
gathered
united
separated
gave up
paid
quitted
maintained
misinterpret
misspell
mistake
miscall
emptied
remade
refilled
repeated
follow
avoid
chase
control
expanded
abbreviated
continued
delayed
created
enlisted
dismissed
captured
describes
releases
conceals
extends
