Bộ 20 đề ôn thi Chuyên Anh năm 2023 (Đề 70)
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Bộ 20 đề ôn thi Chuyên Anh năm 2023 (Đề 70)

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Đoạn văn

 Read the passage below and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic,  someone who always (1) ______ to be successful? Having someone around who always (2) ______ the worst isn’t really a lot of (3) ______ – we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, ‘It looks (4) ______ rain.’ But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it’s important to do something (5) ______ it. You can change your view of life, (6) ______ to psychologists. It only takes a little effort, and you will find life more rewarding as a (7) ______. Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence, but it’s also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (8) ______. Optimists are more (9) ______ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks. Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (10) ______ to the world. Some people are brought up to (11) ______ too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (12) ______ wrong. Most optimists, on the (13) ______ hand, have been brought up not to (14) ______ failure as the end of the world- they just (15) ______ with their lives.

1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Do you ever wish you were more optimistic,  someone who always (1) ______ to be successful?

counted

expected

felt

waited

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Having someone around who always (2) ______ the worst isn’t really a lot of (3) ______ – we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, ‘It looks (4) ______ rain.’

worries

cares

fears

doubts

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Having someone around who always (2) ______ the worst isn’t really a lot of (3) ______ – we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, ‘It looks (4) ______ rain.’

amusement

play

enjoyment

fun

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Having someone around who always (2) ______ the worst isn’t really a lot of (3) ______ – we all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, ‘It looks (4) ______ rain.’

so

to

for

like

Xem đáp án

Chọn  D

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

But if you catch yourself thinking such things, it’s important to do something (5) ______ it.

with

against

about

over

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You can change your view of life, (6) ______ to psychologists.

judging

according

concerning

following

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It only takes a little effort, and you will find life more rewarding as a (7) ______

result

reason

purpose

product

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Optimism, they say, is partly about self-respect and confidence, but it’s also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to (8) ______.

supply

suggest

offer

propose

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Optimists are more (9) ______ to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.

possible

likely

hopeful

welcome

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Upbringing is obviously very important in forming your (10) ______ to the world.

opinion

attitude

view

position

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Some people are brought up to (11) ______ too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (12) ______ wrong.

trust

believe

depend

hope

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Some people are brought up to (11) ______ too much on others and grow up forever blaming other people when anything (12) ______ wrong.

goes

fails

comes

turns

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Most optimists, on the (13) ______ hand, have been brought up not to (14) ______ failure as the end of the world- they just (15) ______ with their lives.

opposite

next

other

far

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Most optimists, on the (13) ______ hand, have been brought up not to (14) ______ failure as the end of the world- they just (15) ______ with their lives.

regard

respect

suppose

think

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Most optimists, on the (13) ______ hand, have been brought up not to (14) ______ failure as the end of the world- they just (15) ______ with their lives.

get up

get on

get out

get over

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

opponent

compose

podium

advocate

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Đoạn văn

Fill in each numbered space with ONE appropriate word. (10 pts)

Kim Jong-il (16th February 1941 – 17th December 2011) was the supreme leader of North Korea (1) ……………………….. 1994 to 2011. Kim Jong-il died (2) ……………………….. a suspected heart (3) ……………………….. on 17th December 2011  while traveling by train to an area outside Pyongyang. He was succeeded by his youngest son Kim Jong-un, (4) ……………………….. was considered by the Korean Central News Agency (5) ……………………….. the "Great Successor". The Korean Central News Agency reported that during his death, a fierce snowstorm paused and the sky glowed red above the sacred Mount Paektu. The ice on a famous lake also cracked so loud, it seemed to shake the Heavens and the Earth. Kim Jong-il's funeral took (6) ……………………….. on December 28th in Pyongyang, with a mourning period lasting until the (7) ……………………….. day. South Korea's military was immediately put on alert after the announcement. Asian stock markets fell soon after the announcement, due to similar concerns. (8) ……………………….. January 12th, 2012 North Korea called Kim Jong-il the "eternal leader" and announced that his (9) ……………………….. will be preserved and displayed at Pyongyang's Kumsusan Memorial Palace. Officials will also install statues, portraits, and "towers to his immortality" across the country. His (10) ……………………….. of February 16th has been declared "the greatest auspicious holiday of the nation", and has been named the Day of the Shining Star.

17. Tự luận
1 điểm

Kim Jong-il (16th February 1941 – 17th December 2011) was the supreme leader of North Korea (1) ……………………….. 1994 to 2011.

Xem đáp án

from

18. Tự luận
1 điểm

Kim Jong-il died (2) ……………………….. a suspected heart (3) ……………………….. on 17th December 2011  while traveling by train to an area outside Pyongyang.

Xem đáp án

of

19. Tự luận
1 điểm

Kim Jong-il died (2) ……………………….. a suspected heart (3) ……………………….. on 17th December 2011 while traveling by train to an area outside Pyongyang.

Xem đáp án

attack

20. Tự luận
1 điểm

He was succeeded by his youngest son Kim Jong-un, (4) ……………………….. was considered by the Korean Central News Agency (5) ……………………….. the "Great Successor".

Xem đáp án

who

21. Tự luận
1 điểm

He was succeeded by his youngest son Kim Jong-un, (4) ……………………….. was considered by the Korean Central News Agency (5) ……………………….. the "Great Successor".

Xem đáp án

as

22. Tự luận
1 điểm

Kim Jong-il's funeral took (6) ……………………….. on December 28th in Pyongyang

Xem đáp án

place

23. Tự luận
1 điểm

with a mourning period lasting until the (7) ……………………….. day

Xem đáp án

following/ next

24. Tự luận
1 điểm

8) ……………………….. January 12th

Xem đáp án

on

25. Tự luận
1 điểm

2012 North Korea called Kim Jong-il the "eternal leader" and announced that his (9) ……………………….. will be preserved and displayed at Pyongyang's Kumsusan Memorial Palace.

Xem đáp án

body

26. Tự luận
1 điểm

His (10) ……………………….. of February 16th has been declared "the greatest auspicious holiday of the nation", and has been named the Day of the Shining Star.

Xem đáp án

birthday

27. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

reserve

domestic

optimistic

nursery

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

Đoạn văn

Read the passage below and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. 

In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen become the strong, circling winds of 74 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people. The great storms that hit the coast start as soft circling wind hundreds - even thousands - of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the southeast winds. When conditions are just right, warm moist air flows in at the bottom of such a wind, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it, the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to move counter clockwise motion. The life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inches downpour, causing sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea – the mountains of water moving toward the hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore. 

28. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?

When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.

When its winds reach 74 miles per hour.

When it is more than 74 miles wide.

When it hits the Coastline.

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

29. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What is the worst thing about hurricanes?

The terrible effects of water.

The heat they give off.

That they last about nine days.

Their strong winds.

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

30. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Here the underlined word “downpour” means______

heavy rainfall

dangerous waves

the progress of water to the hurricane center

the increasing heat

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

31. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following statements about a hurricane is NOT true?

It travels more than 75 miles per hour.

It usually stays about nine days.

It usually causes 6 to 12 inches downpour.

It sometimes brings the sea water level to the height of 15 feet.

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

32. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Hurricanes often cause ______?

a lot of damage

sudden floods

death to large numbers of people

All are correct

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

both

cloth

ghost

sold

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

examine

determine

famine

dine

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

sacred

decided

contaminated

watered

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

counterpart

precede

nursery

compliment

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

bewilder

audience

benefit

dedicate

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

pessimistic

university

epidemic

particular

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

tsunami

terrorist

involvement

disaster

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

processor

windsurfing

semester

challenger

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

According to the boss, John is the most ­______ for the position of executive secretary.

supportive

caring

suitable

comfortable

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The children went _______ with excitement.

wild

wildly

wilderness

wildlife

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The sudden resignation of the financial director put the company in a very _______ position.

weak

unsteady

vulnerable

collapsed

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

David: Would you like fish or meat?     Mary: I _______ fish, please.

would rather

would prefer

suppose

believe

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.

depress

depression

depressed

depressing

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

There was a huge decline _______ the number of tigers.

in

for

of

out

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I’d rather you _______ anything about the garden until the weather improves.

don’t make

didn’t do

don’t do

didn’t make

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

A part – time job gives me the freedom to _______ my own interests.

pursue

chase

seek

catch

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: A

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. pursue (v): theo đuổi

B. chase (v): đuổi, xua đuổi 

C. seek (v): tìm kiếm

D. catch (v): đuổi, bắt

Ta có: pursue one’s own interest: theo đuổi sở thích của riêng mình

Dịch: Công việc bán thời gian cho tôi tự do theo đuổi sở thích của riêng mình.

49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The new road currently under _______ will solve the traffic problems in the town.

design

progress

construction

work

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

- Daisy: “What a lovely house you have!”- Mary: “______.”

Lovely, I think so

Thank you. Hope you will drop in

Of course not, it’s not costly

No problem

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

51. Tự luận
1 điểm

Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.Bi Rain, together with 58 members of the South Korean National Military Symphony Orchestra and 17 traditional musicians, (come) to Vietnam since yesterday.

Xem đáp án

has come

52. Tự luận
1 điểm

Up to now, nothing (do) to solve their problem.

Xem đáp án

has been done

53. Tự luận
1 điểm

He suggested that his son (be) on time for the interview.

Xem đáp án

(should) be

54. Tự luận
1 điểm

Tom will come home as soon as he (finish) his test.

Xem đáp án

has finished

55. Tự luận
1 điểm

ASEAN (found) in 1967 in Bangkok, Thai land.

Xem đáp án

was founded

56. Tự luận
1 điểm

In times of war, the Red Cross (dedicate) to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.

Xem đáp án

is dedicated

57. Tự luận
1 điểm

Hardly our teacher (enter) the classroom when it started to rain.

Xem đáp án

had our teacher entered

58. Tự luận
1 điểm

In a few minutes' time, when the clock strikes six, I (wait) for you here.

Xem đáp án

will be waiting

59. Tự luận
1 điểm

Living in a fast-paced and mobile society (create) family stresses that (not imagine) by our great grandparents.

Xem đáp án

has created - couldn’t have been imagined

60. Tự luận
1 điểm

The main goals of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations are to promote peace and ……………………….. in the region.    (stable)

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: stability

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền là một danh từ đứng song hành với danh từ “peace”, nối với nhau bởi “and”.

stable (adj): ổn định

stability (n): sự ổn định

Dịch: Mục tiêu chính của Hiệp hội các quốc gia Đông Nam Á là thúc đẩy hòa bình và ổn định trong khu vực.

61. Tự luận
1 điểm

On my salary, we have to live as ……………………….. as possible.        (ECONOMY)

Xem đáp án

economically

62. Tự luận
1 điểm

Different conservation efforts have been made in order to save ……………………….. species.    (danger)

Xem đáp án

endangered

63. Tự luận
1 điểm

The security of the earth can be threatened by ……………………….. groups. (TERROR)

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: terrorist

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

terror (v): sự kinh hãi

terrorist (n): kẻ khủng bố

terrorize (v): khủng bố

terrorism (n): khủng bố

Ta có danh từ ghép: terrorist group: nhóm khủng bố

Dịch: An ninh trái đất có thể bị đe dọa bởi các nhóm khủng bố.

64. Tự luận
1 điểm

It is reported that humans are the main reason for most species' declines and habitat ………………………..       (DESTROY)

Xem đáp án

destruction

65. Tự luận
1 điểm

He resigned for a ……………………….. of reasons.      (VARIOUS)

Xem đáp án

variety

66. Tự luận
1 điểm

I don’t care if you had had too much to drink. Your behaviour last night was ………………………..    (defend)

Xem đáp án

indefensible

67. Tự luận
1 điểm

Her son is always mischievous and ……………………….., which annoys her very much.     (OBEY)

Xem đáp án

disobedient

68. Tự luận
1 điểm

The Americans are much more concerned than the Indians and the Chinese with physical ……………………….. when choosing a wife or a husband.    (ATTRACT)

Xem đáp án

attractiveness

69. Tự luận
1 điểm

You can never be sure what my sister is going to do. She is so ………………………..         (predict)

Xem đáp án

unpredictable

70. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Find one mistake in each sentence below by choosing the letter A, B, C or D.

Although to some people reading is a favourite way to spend time, but others just do not like reading.

to some people

a

but others

reading

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

71. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

If a species does not have the natural genetic protection against particular diseases, an introduced disease can have severely effects on that species.

If

does not have

introduced

severely

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

72. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I believe that only very self-confident, knowledge and attentive students will prefer 100% of eye contact time.

only very

knowledge

will prefer

eye contact time

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

73. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is likely that all people in Hanoi live in skyscrapers by 2050.

likely

all people

live in

by

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

74. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

In 1961, America’s first manned spacecraft launched.

In

America’s

manned

launched

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Câu bị động

Câu "In 1961 America's first manned spacecraft launched." đang ở thể chủ động, nhưng về nghĩa thì "tàu vũ trụ có người lái đầu tiên của Mỹ" là bị phóng, chứ không thể tự phóng. Do đó, cần chuyển sang câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn.

Cấu trúc bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn:

S + was/were + V3/ed

Sửa: launched → was launched

Dịch: Vào năm 1961, tàu vũ trụ có người lái đầu tiên của Mỹ đã được phóng.

75. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Do you really think that candidate is qualify to be President?

really

is

qualify

be

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

76. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Of the more than 1,300 volcanoes in the world, only about 600 can classify as active.

volcanoes

only

classify

active

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

77. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is important that cancer is diagnosed and treated as early as possible in order to assure a successful cure.

important

is diagnosed

as early as possible

to assure

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

78. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It took us quite a long time to get here. It was a three-hours journey.

us

a long time

here

a three-hours

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Danh từ ghép

(a/an) + số đếm + đơn vị (số ít) + danh từ

Sửa: a three-hours → a three-hour

Dịch: Phải mất khá nhiều thời gian chúng tôi mới đến được đây. Đó là một chuyến đi kéo dài ba giờ.

79. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Married women are twice so likely as married men to be depressed.

twice

so

men

be depressed

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

80. Tự luận
1 điểm

Finish the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one.

We couldn’t relax until all the guests had gone home.

-> Only

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: Only after/ when all the guests had gone (home) could we/ were we able to relax.

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ

Only when/after + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V: Chỉ khi/sau khi

Dịch: Chúng tôi không thể thư giãn cho đến khi tất cả khách đã về nhà.

→ Chỉ sau khi tất cả khách đã về hết thì chúng tôi mới có thể thư giãn.

81. Tự luận
1 điểm

House prices have risen sharply this year.

-> There

Xem đáp án

There has been a sharp increase/ rise in (the) house prices this year

82. Tự luận
1 điểm

The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.

-> Had it not

Xem đáp án

Had it not been for the attendance / presence/ appearance of a famous film star the party would not have been a success/ would have been a failure

83. Tự luận
1 điểm

Would you mind not smoking in my house?

-> I’d

Xem đáp án

I’d rather you didn’t smoke in my house

84. Tự luận
1 điểm

His second attempt on the world record was successful.

-> He broke

Xem đáp án

He broke the world record at/ on his second attempt

85. Tự luận
1 điểm

I write to him almost every day.

-> Hardly

Xem đáp án

Hardly a day passes/ goes by without me/ my writing to him/ but I write to him/ when I don’t write to him

86. Tự luận
1 điểm

Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves.

-> All dogs are

Xem đáp án

All dogs are thought to have evolved from wolves

87. Tự luận
1 điểm

Don’t go to lunch until you have typed all these letters.

-> Make sure you finish

Xem đáp án

Make sure you finish (typing) all these letters before going/ you go to lunch

88. Tự luận
1 điểm

The northwest of Britain has more rain each year than the southeast.

-> The annual

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The annual rainfall in/ for the northwest of Britain is higher/ greater than (that in) the southeast

89. Tự luận
1 điểm

Henry regretted buying the second-hand car.

-> Henry wishes

Xem đáp án

Henry wishes (that) he hadn’t bought the second - hand car

90. Tự luận
1 điểm

Use the given word to write the second sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Do not change the form of the given word.

The two theories appear to be completely different.           COMMON

Xem đáp án

The two theories (appear to) have (got) nothing in common

91. Tự luận
1 điểm

His rude behaviour is too much for me.                  PUT

Xem đáp án

I can’t/ won’t put up with his rude behaviour

92. Tự luận
1 điểm

I find his handwriting very hard to read.     DIFFICULTY

Xem đáp án

I have (considerable) difficulty (in) reading his hand writing

93. Tự luận
1 điểm

He doesn’t have money to go on holiday. He doesn’t have time, either.      NEITHER

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: He has neither money nor time to go on holiday.

Giải thích:

neither A nor B: không cả A và không cả B

Dịch: Anh ấy không có tiền để đi nghỉ. Anh ấy cũng không có thời gian.

→ Anh ấy không có tiền cũng như thời gian để đi nghỉ.

94. Tự luận
1 điểm

You’d feel better if you had a quiet holiday.               DO

Xem đáp án

A quiet holiday would do you good

95. Tự luận
1 điểm

Complete the following sentences, using the words given.

Mother/ take/ responsibility/ run/ household.

Xem đáp án

My mother takes the responsibility for running the household

96. Tự luận
1 điểm

ASEAN / have/ population/ 575.5 million/ account/ 8.7 %/ the world’s population.

Xem đáp án

ASEAN has a population of 575.5 million, accounting for (about) 8.7 % of the world’s population

97. Tự luận
1 điểm

It/ not/ until/ Einstein/ eight/ he/ can/ speak.

Xem đáp án

It was not until Einstein was eight that he could speak

98. Tự luận
1 điểm

Defensive players / not/ allow/ interfere/ opponent’s movements/ unless/ player/ hold/ ball.

Xem đáp án

Defensive players aren’t allowed to interfere with the opponent’s movements unless the (that) player is holding the ball.

99. Tự luận
1 điểm

Never/ stop/ try/ you/ get/ right solution/ problem.

Xem đáp án

Never stop trying until/ till you get the right solution to the problem