Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh lớp 9 có đầy đủ đáp án (Đề 3)
96 câu hỏi
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
A GREAT COMEBACK
While (56) ________ disappointed after his defeat at Wimbledon last year due to an injury, the world’s number one decided to undergo an operation; a decision heavily (57) ________ by his support team. People believed that they had to reset their expectations quite (58) ________, but he proved them all wrong. The world number one had a big year ahead to prove himself after his failure to (59) ________ his ranking last year, but he came back at a great level. He admitted he was fearful about his operation derailing his campaign on the tour this year, but instead we saw a (60) ________ change in his game. He competed extremely well considering the (61) ________ and didn’t get (62) ________ by the event; his eyes were focused on the ball and his opponent and he won point after point masterfully. The Spanish tennis star admitted that winning the match today was (63) ________ to convince the world and himself that reports of the end of his era were (64) ________ exaggerated and he (65) ________ for excellence in his performance.
While (56) ________ disappointed after his defeat at Wimbledon last year due to an injury
finally
bitterly
immediately
specifically
Đáp án: B
a decision heavily (57) ________ by his support team
conflicted
believed
influenced
convinced
Đáp án: C
People believed that they had to reset their expectations quite (58) ________, but he proved them all wrong
systematically
suitably
automatically
dramatically
Đáp án: D
The world number one had a big year ahead to prove himself after his failure to (59) ________ his ranking last year, but he came back at a great level
maintain
include
achieve
deflect
Đáp án: A
He admitted he was fearful about his operation derailing his campaign on the tour this year, but instead we saw a (60) ________ change in his game.
rigorous
cutting-edge
tremendous
partial
Đáp án: C
He competed extremely well considering the (61) ________
sequences
circumstances
approaches
moves
Đáp án: B
didn’t get (62) ________ by the event
involved
reflected
confronted
side-tracked
Đáp án: D
The Spanish tennis star admitted that winning the match today was (63) ________ to convince the world
brilliant
crucial
outstanding
exhausting
Đáp án: B
himself that reports of the end of his era were (64) ________ exaggerated
greatly
positively
cleanly
largely
Đáp án: A
he (65) ________ for excellence in his performance
reached
strived
challenged
slammed
Đáp án: B
SECTION I: LISTENING
You will hear part of a radio interview with a woman called Alice, who is talking about learning how to drive. Choose the correct answer for each of the following questions.
How old was Alice when she had her first lesson?
17
18
19
Đáp án: B
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Are organically grown foods the best choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods – a term whose meaning varies greatly – frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.
The growing interest of consumers in the safety and more nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development . However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore.
Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for “no-aging” diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to fertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like. One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food and buy only expensive organic foods instead
The word “Advocates” is closest in meaning to which of the following?
Proponents
Inspectors
Consumers
Merchants
Đáp án: A
In the first paragraph, the word “other” refers to ________.
advocates
products
advantages
organic foods
Đáp án: D
The “ welcome development” mentioned is an increase in ________.
the amount of health food grown in North American
interest in food safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet
the number of consumers in North American
the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet
Đáp án: B
According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true about the terms “organic foods”?
It has been used only in recent years.
It is seldom used by consumers.
It has no fixed meaning.
It is accepted by most nutritionists.
Đáp án: C
The word “unsubstantiated” is closest in meaning to ________.
uncontested
unbelievable
unverified
unpopular
Đáp án: C
The word “maintain” is closest in meaning to ________.
preserve
retire
improve
monitor
Đáp án: A
Who does the author think should NOT buy organic foods ?
Advocated of organic food
Wealthy people
Concerned consumers
Low income consumers
Đáp án: D
The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ________.
too many farmers will stop using conventional method to grow food crops
many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods
conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods
organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally grown foods
Đáp án: D
According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods are better than conventionally grown foods are often ________.
wealthy
mistaken
thrifty
careless
Đáp án: B
What is the author’s attitude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?
Very enthusiastic
Neutral
Skeptical
Somewhat favorable
Đáp án: B
Why didn't her father give her lessons?
He didn't have a car
He was worried that she would damage his car
Alice didn't want him to teach her
Đáp án: C
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each gap.
Every year people throw away millions of tonnes of plastic bottles, boxes and wrapping. These create huge mountains of waste that are extremely hard to get (76) ……………………..…. of. Now a new recycling process promises to reduce this problem by turning old plastic (77) ……………………..…. new.
Scientists have taken (78) ……………………..…. long time to develop their ideas because waste plastic has always been a bigger problem (79) ……………………..…. substances like waste paper. You can bury plastic, but it takes many years to break down. If you burn it, it just becomes another (80) ……………………..…. of pollution. A few products, for example bottles, can be re-used, but it is expensive or difficult to do this with a lot of plastic products.
Now a group of companies has developed a new method (81) ……………………..…. recycling that could save almost (82) ……………………..…. plastic waste. Nearly every type of waste plastic can be used: it does (83) ……………………..…. have to be sorted. In addition, labels and ink may be left on the products. Everything is simply mixed together (84) ……………………..…. heated to more than 400 degrees centigrade (85) ……………………..…. that it melts. It is then cooled, producing a waxy substance that can be used to make new plastic products, including computer hardware.
These create huge mountains of waste that are extremely hard to get (76) ……………………..….of.
Đáp án:
These create huge mountains of waste that are extremely hard to get (76) rid of.
Now a new recycling process promises to reduce this problem by turning old plastic (77) ……………………..….new.
Đáp án:
Now a new recycling process promises to reduce this problem by turning old plastic (77) into new.
Scientists have taken (78) ……………………..….long time to develop their ideas
Đáp án:
Scientists have taken (78) a long time to develop their ideas
because waste plastic has always been a bigger problem (79) ……………………..….substances like waste paper
Đáp án:
because waste plastic has always been a bigger problem (79) than substances like waste paper.
If you burn it, it just becomes another (80) ……………………..….of pollution.
Đáp án:
If you burn it, it just becomes another (80) form / type / kind of pollution.
Now a group of companies has developed a new method (81) ……………………..….recycling
Đáp án:
Now a group of companies has developed a new method (81) of /for recycling
that could save almost (82) ……………………..….plastic waste.
Đáp án:
that could save almost (82) all/any plastic waste.
Nearly every type of waste plastic can be used: it does (83) ……………………..….have to be sorted
Đáp án:
Nearly every type of waste plastic can be used: it does (83) not have to be sorted.
Everything is simply mixed together (84) ……………………..….heated to more than 400 degrees centigrade
Đáp án:
Everything is simply mixed together (84) and/then heated to more than 400 degrees centigrade
(85) ……………………..….that it melts.
Đáp án:
(85) so that it melts.
Alice found learning to drive
enjoyable
stressful
easy
Đáp án: A
On the day of her test, Alice
was ill.
got up late
was nearly late for the test
Đáp án: A
At the end of the test
the examiner called his office.
Alice spoke to her dad.
Alice kissed the examiner.
Đáp án: B
Alice doesn't have a car because
she doesn't need one.
the car she wants is too expensive.
she drives her father's car.
Đáp án: A
Listen to the recording twice. Complete the form the form below. Write no more than two words or a number for each answer.
Dubai Palm Apartments
Enquiry taken by: Amanda
Name: (7) Leo ……………………………….
Address: (8) 37 ………………………………. Vienna
Telephone number: (9) ……………………………….
Number of people: four
Starting date: (10) ……………………………….
Length of stay: (11) ……………………………….
Price per day: (12) ………………………………. Euros
Other requirements:
- fully equipped (13) ……………………………….
- view of the sea
- air conditioning must be (14) ……………………………….
- (15) a ………………………………. for car
Đáp án:
Dubai Palm Apartments
Enquiry taken by: Amanda
Name: (7) Leo Blucher
Address: (8) 37 Blumengasse Vienna
Telephone number: (9) 4312 11057
Number of people: four
Starting date: (10) January the 1st
Length of stay: (11) nine days
Price per day: (12) 200 euros Euros
Other requirements:
- fully equipped (13) kitchen
- view of the sea
- air conditioning must be (14) quiet
- (15) a parking space for car
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to best complete the following sentences.
________ as taste is really a composite sense made up of both taste and smell.
That we refer to
What we refer to
To which we refer
What do we refer to
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
A. That we refer to: Rằng chúng ta nói tới (không phù hợp)
B. What we refer to: Thứ mà chúng ta nói tới (phù hợp)
C. To which we refer: Đây không phải mệnh đề quan hệ, nên không dùng “to which”
D. What do we refer to: Đây không phải câu hỏi nên không đảo trợ động từ “do” lên trước “we”
Dịch: Thứ chúng ta gọi là vị giác thực chất là một giác quan tổng hợp được tạo thành từ cả vị giác và khứu giác.
________ you have the money in your account, you can withdraw up to $100 a day.
Unless
Although
Provided that
As soon as
Đáp án: C
The witness’s account was not ________ with the facts.
matched
reliable
confirmed
consistent
Đáp án: D
Fortunately, the demonstration ________ to be quite peaceful.
turned out
turned into
turned up
turned off
Đáp án: A
She won the award for ________ her whole life to looking after the poor.
paying
devoting
causing
attracting
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
pay (v): chi trả
devote (v): cống hiến
cause (v): gây ra
attract (v): thu hút
Cấu trúc “devote one’s time to doing something”: cống hiến thời gian để làm việc gì
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn B.
Dịch: Bà ấy đã giành được giải thưởng vì đã cống hiến cả cuộc đời mình để chăm sóc người nghèo.
Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunications, and ________.
to diagnose medically
diagnosed medically
medical diagnosis
medical diagnosing
Đáp án: C
I couldn’t ________ them when we climbed the mountain.
keep out of
keep up with
keep away from
keep on with
Đáp án: B
The disappearance of one or several species may result in the loss of ________.
biology
biography
biodiversity
biochemistry
Đáp án: C
“I regret ________ so much trouble.” _ “Well. Let’s forget all about that.”
caused
to cause
having caused
to have caused
Đáp án: C
He wanted to know where________.
I had been
had I been
did I been
I been going
Đáp án: A
I’m not keen on ________control of the project to a relatively newcomer
undertaking
charging
entrusting
allotting
Đáp án: C
There should be an international law encouraging ________.
afforestation
deforestation
forestry
reforestation
Đáp án: A
He is not under arrest, nor have the police placed any ________ on his movements
obstacle
veto
restriction
regulation
Đáp án: C
She is extremely competent and ________.
industrial
industrious
industry
industrialized
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
industrial (adj): thuộc/liên quan tới công nghiệp
industrious (adj): làm việc chăm chỉ, bận rộn
industry (n): công nghiệp
industrialize – industrialized (v): công nghiệp hóa
Vị trí cần điền đứng sau “is”, song song với tính từ “competent”, nên cũng cần một tính từ. Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn B.
Dịch: Cô ấy cực kỳ có năng lực và làm việc chăm chỉ.
Whatever Jane ________to do, she finishes.
gets on
sees to
sets out
looks for
Đáp án: C
When Helen agreed to run the school play, she got more than she ________.
came down to
bargained for
faced up to
got round to
Đáp án: B
At the end of the match the players were ________ exhausted.
solely
utterly
actually
merely
Đáp án: B
This conversation project looks promising, but it’s still ________.
in the early stages
in advance
under stress
at first sight
Đáp án: A
The smell of the kippers cooking ________my breakfast.
put me off
came up against
gave off
held up
Đáp án: A
This morning I ………………………………. and was late for school. (sleep)
Đáp án: This morning I overslept and was late for school
He was a ………………………………. adventurous person. There is no about it. (decide)
Đáp án: He was a decidedly adventurous person. There is no about it
Her health has ………………………………. considerably since we last saw her. (bad)
Đáp án: Her health has worsened considerably since we last saw her.
From the hotel there is a ………………………………. view across the canyon. (breath)
Đáp án: From the hotel there is a breathtaking view across the canyon.
The manager handed in his ………………………………. after being accused of dishonesty. (resign)
Đáp án: The manager handed in his resignation after being accused of dishonesty.
He told me ………………………………. that he’s thinking of resigning next year. (confide)
Đáp án: He told me confidentially that he’s thinking of resigning next year.
The government has yet to make an official ………………………………. on the issue. (pronounce)
Đáp án: The government has yet to make an official pronouncement on the issue.
I agree with the sentiments so ………………………………expressed in David’s wonderful speech. (eloquence)
Đáp án: I agree with the sentiments so eloquently expressed in David’s wonderful speech.
The lower tax rate is ………………………………. beneficial to poorer families in this area. (advantage)
Đáp án: The lower tax rate is advantageously beneficial to poorer families in this area.
Chemicals are easily ……………………if they are laid open in the atmosphere for a long time. (action)
Đáp án: Chemicals are easily deactivated if they are laid open in the atmosphere for a long time.
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
There are very large rooms with beautiful decorated walls in her new house.
Đáp án: There are very large rooms with beautifuldecorated walls in her new house. beautifully
In order to get a work as a computer analyst, you need a degree in computer science.
Đáp án: In order to get a work as a computer analyst, you need a degree in computer science. job
She had so many luggage that there was not enough room in the car for it.
Đáp án: She had so many luggage that there was not enough room in the car for it. much
Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time.
Đáp án: Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time. Despite
Fountain pens first became commercial available about hundred years ago.
Đáp án: Fountain pens first became commercial available about hundred years ago. commercially
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
An agreement as drawn …………. and signed by the two parties.
Đáp án: An agreement as drawn up and signed by the two parties.
Please fill …………. the enclosed form and send it back as soon as possible.
Đáp án: Please fill out the enclosed form and send it back as soon as possible.
As we can see here in this chart, there has been a rise …………. Capital Expenditure.
Đáp án: As we can see here in this chart, there has been a rise in Capital Expenditure.
He looked so attractive in that black suit that I couldn’t help falling …………. him.
Đáp án: He looked so attractive in that black suit that I couldn’t help falling for him.
falling for - mê tít, phục lăn
The two leaders of the countries don't get on …………. each other. They always find a reason to dispute.
Đáp án: The two leaders of the countries don't get on with each other. They always find a reason to dispute.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
So.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: So dirty is that restaurant that on one wants to eat there.
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc:
S + V + so + adj/adv + that + S + V: quá… đến mức mà…
Đảo ngữ:
So + adj/adv + trợ động từ + S + V + that + S + V
Dịch: Nhà hàng đó bẩn đến mức không ai muốn ăn ở đó.
I am sure he didn’t know that his mother was seriously ill.
He couldn’t possibly.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
He couldn’t possibly have known that his mother was seriously ill.
I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
If I.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
If I hadn’t lost my passport last week, I wouldn’t be having a lot of trouble now.
The last time I visited Maryam was in 2012.
I haven’t .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
I haven’t visited Maryam since 2012.
Lodon is such a crowded city that we cannot go about quickly and easily.
The city of London is so.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
The city of London is so crowded that we cannot go about quickly and easily.
Paul looks very happy. His father has given him a present.
Paul, whose.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
Paul, whose father has given him a present, looks very happy.
We have arranged to start the project next weekend.
We are.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
We are starting the project next weekend.
We are going to start the project next weekend.
We are about to start the project next weekend.
We are making arrangement to start the project next weekend.
This is the best laptop I have ever used.
I have.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
I have never used such a good laptop before.
I have never used a better laptop than this.
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc:
- S + never + have/has + Vp2 + before: chưa từng làm gì trước đó
- better than: tốt hơn
Dịch nghĩa:
- Tôi chưa bao giờ sử dụng một chiếc máy tính xách tay nào tốt như thế này.
- Tôi chưa bao giờ sử dụng một chiếc máy tính xách tay nào tốt hơn thế này.
He failed the test because of the difficult questions.
Had.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
Had the questions not been difficult, he would not have failed the test.
Had the questions been easy, he would have passed the test.
Had it not been for the difficult questions, he would not have failed the test.
Since we had nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk.Having.........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án:
Having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
She has taken it upon herself to take care of her mother. (commited)
Đáp án:
She has commited herself to taking care of her mother.
Were Ann not so beautiful a girl, John wouldn't be marrying her. (beauty)
Đáp án:
But for Ann's beauty John wouldn't be marrying her.
I was surprised to find out that Martin hadn't married Jane. (surprise)
Đáp án:
It came as a surprise to me that Martin hadn't married Jane.
"I wish I'd had the chance to visit Dublin", Peter said. (not)
Đáp án:
Peter regretted not having had the chance to visit Dublin.
She would rather watch TV than read books. (to)
Đáp án:
She prefers watching TV to reading books.
'What do you think of the new health centre?' (asked)
Đáp án:
She asked me what I thought of the new health centre.
Fiona doesn't like bananas. She doesn't like grapes either. (nor)
Đáp án:
Fiona likes neither bananas nor grapes.
It's believed that he was the most handsome boy in our school. (been)
Đáp án:
He is believed to have been the most handsome boy in our school.
Have you decided whether to go to New York or not? (made)
Đáp án:
Have you made up your mind whether to go to New York or not?
Susan couldn't get to the date because of the heavy rain. (prevented)
Đáp án:
The heavy rain prevented Susan from getting to the date.
S can’t / couldn’t do sth because of sth
Sth prevent / deter / stop s.o from doing sth








