500 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm câu cận nghĩa trong tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 14
30 câu hỏi
Although he is young, he has a big fortune.
He has a big fortune because he is young.
He is not only young but also has a big fortune.
When he is young, he has a big fortune.
Chọn đáp án A
They say that a bomb started the fire in the ship.
The fire in the ship might have been started by a bomb.
It shall be said the fire in the ship had been started by a bomb.
The fire in the ship is known to have been started by a bomb.
Chọn đáp án B
He said I could choose between them, but I said it didn’t matter to me.
It was up to me to choose between them, but I really didn’t want to.
I would have done the choosing if they had asked me to.
He wanted me to choose for him and I agreed to do so.
Chọn đáp án A
Despite he was very tired, he kept on working.
In spite of he was very tired, he kept on working.
Though his tiredness, he kept on working.
Although he was very tired, he kept on working.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: Anh ta rất mệt, nhưng vẫn tiếp tục làm việc
It can be denied that not all of us made mistakes.
Everyone of us denies that we made certain mistakes.
It is true that nobody could avoid making mistakes.
We admit that we could avoid making certain mistakes when young.
Chọn đáp án C
The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.
The agreement which ended six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.
The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.
The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.
Chọn đáp án A
Promise them a reward and they will work hard.
If you promise to reward, they will word hard.
Reward them and make them work hard.
If they work hard, you should promise to reward them.
Chọn đáp án A
People expected him not to stand for election.
He didn’t stand for election as people had expected.
People expected that he didn’t stand for election.
Contrary to what people expected, he didn’t stand for election.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: Dù người ta trông đợi rằng anh ta sẽ ứng cử, nhưng anh ta lại không làm thế.
Ann finds it pleasure to paint landscape pictures.
Ann takes great pleasure in painting landscape pictures.
Painting landscape pictures makes Ann feel pleasure.
Ann feels pleasant in painting landscape pictures.
Chọn đáp án B
I know as much about it as she does.
I do not know as much about it as she does.
She does not know so much about it as I do.
I know much more about it than she does.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu so sánh không ngang bằng
Dịch: Cô ấy biết nhiều về nó hơn tôi.
A. Tôi biết nhiều về nó như cô ấy.
B. Tôi không biết nhiều về nó như cô ấy.
C. Cô ấy không biết nhiều về nó như tôi.
D. Tôi biết nhiều về nó hơn cô ấy.
Đáp án B đúng nghĩa, các đáp án còn lại sai nghĩa.
Motorists are not careful and there are many accidents.
Motorists are not careful and yet there are few accidents.
Motorists are careful and yet there are many accidents.
Motorists are careful and there are few accidents.
Chọn đáp án A
Dịch: Nếu người điều khiển xe mô tô lái xe cẩn thận hơn, họ đã có ít tai nạn hơn => Thực tế: Người điều kiển xe mô tô lái xe không cẩn thận và có nhiều tai nạn.
The doctor strongly advised Jasmine to take a few days' rest.
The doctor suggested that Jasmine should take a short rest.
Jasmine's doctor told that she should rest for a few days.
It is the doctor's recommendation that Jasmine should take a short rest.
Chọn đáp án A
He has official permission to practise primitive religion.
He is famous for his vast knowledge of primitive religion.
He has authority over the people who practise primitive religion.
He has a great influence on the people who practise primitive religion.
Chọn đáp án B
We had better leave him a note in case they may arrive late.
We had better leave him a note in case they will arrive late.
We had better leave him a note in case they are likely to arrive late.
We had better leave him a note in case they arrive late.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: Chúng ta nên để cho anh ấy một tờ chú ý phòng khi họ đến muộn.
Joe suggested that they try to get local support for new motorway.
Joe claimed we should try to get local support for new motorway.
Joe suggested that they try getting local support for new motorway.
Joe wanted to know why they shouldn’t try getting local support for new motorway.
Chọn đáp án A
The boy admitted not doing the homework.
The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework.
The boy denied not doing the homework.
The boy refused to do the homework.
Chọn đáp án A
Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free.
Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat.
Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it.
Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free.
Chọn đáp án D
Dịch: miễn là cậu trả tiền điện nước, cậu có thể ở căn hộ đó miễn phí.
My youngest sister’s name is Lucy.
I always think of Lucy, my youngest sister.
Whenever I see Lucy, I think of my youngest sister.
It is Lucy who is my youngest sister.
Chọn đáp án C
So fierce was their dog that nobody would visit them.
Their dog was fierce enough for anybody to visit them.
If their dog weren’t fierce, somebody would visit them.
So fierce a dog did they had that nobody would visit them.
Chọn đáp án D
Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer.
Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer.
Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer.
Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer.
Chọn đáp án D
Even though the weather is bad, people travel by air.
Because the weather is bad, people travel by air.
In spite of people travel by air, the weather is bad.
Although the bad weather, people travel by air.
Chọn đáp án A
At no time Neil remembers his wife’s birthday.
Neil never remembers his wife’s birthday.
Neil sometimes remembers his wife’s birthday.
Neil remembers his wife’s birthday all the time.
Chọn đáp án B
The harder you practise, the best results you will have.
The more hardly you practise, the better results you will have.
The hardest you practise, the most results you will have.
The harder you practise, the better results you will have.
Chọn đáp án D
The oil price is rumored to be on the point of increasing by 5%.
The oil price rumors to be on the point of increasing by 5%.
People rumor about going to increase the oil price by 5%.
It is rumored to be going the oil price to increase by 5%.
Chọn đáp án A
rằng.... Hai động từ V1, V2 cùng thời nên chia to V
So embarrassing was the situation that she did not know what to do.
It was such an embarrassing situation; however, she did not know what to do.
So embarrassing the situation was that she did not know what to do.
She did not know what to do, though it was not an embarrassing situation.
Chọn đáp án A
I can speak English.
I have some good knowledge of English.
I can't speak English.
I can speak English fluently.
Chọn đáp án C
The football match shouldn't have been played in such bad weather.
The football match shouldn't have played in such bad weather.
The football match shouldn't have been played by them in such bad weather.
The football match shouldn't be played in such bad weather.
Chọn đáp án A
Service is included by the bill
Service included in the bill
Service is included in the bill
Service is in the bill
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu bị động trong thì hiện tại đơn.
"The bill includes service." → Câu này ở thể chủ động, và includes là động từ chia ở thì hiện tại đơn.
Xét các đáp án khác:
A. Service is included by the bill. – Không đúng vì bị động này không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
B. Service included in the bill. – Sai vì thiếu động từ "is" và không có cấu trúc đầy đủ.
D. Service is in the bill. – Dù nghĩa có thể đúng, nhưng không diễn đạt chính xác như câu gốc, thiếu động từ “included” để chỉ sự bao gồm.
Chọn C.
Dịch: Hóa đơn bao gồm dịch vụ.
We were warned not going out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by people.
We weren't warned to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone.
Chọn đáp án D
The computer is being use at the moment.
The computer at the moment is being used.
The computer is being used by somebody at the moment.
The computer is used at the moment.
Chọn đáp án C
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