(2024) Đề minh họa tham khảo BGD môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề 5)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Many students in our school are very happy with their volunteer trip in Ha Giang last month.
A B C D
Many
our
are
in
Mi and Ngan would like to have her own house in the future.
A B C D
would like
to have
her
in
It’s a very permissible school where the children are given permission to do whatever they want.
A B C D
permissible
where
permission
want
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 4. If no specific measures are taken, all species including human race will soon vanish.
disappear
appear
attacked
devastate
A chronic lack of sleep may make US irritable and reduces our motivation to work.
uncomfortable
responsive
calm
miserable
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Parents regard facial and vocal expressions as indicators of how a baby is feeling.
read
translate
display
consider
I know you think the scholarship is in the bag, but don’t get your hopes up too high .
unsuccess
success
failure
excellence
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Certainly no creature in the sea is odder than the common sea cucumber. All living creature, especially human beings, have their peculiarities, but everything about the little sea cucumber seems unusual. What else can be said about a bizarre animal that, among other eccentricities, eats mud, feeds almost continuously day and night but can live without eating for long periods, and can be poisonous but is considered supremely edible by gourmets?
For some fifty million years, despite all its eccentricities, the sea cucumber has subsisted on its diet of mud. It is adaptable enough to live attached to rocks by its tube feet, under rocks in shallow water, or on the surface of mud flats. Common in cool water on both Atlantic and Pacific shores, it has the ability to such up mud or sand and digest whatever nutrients are present.
Sea cucumbers come in a variety of colors, ranging from black to reddish-brown to sand-color and nearly white. One form even has vivid purple tentacle. Usually the creatures are cucumber-shaped-hence their name-and because they are typically rock inhabitants, this shape, combine with flexibility, enables them to squeeze into crevices where they are safe from predators and ocean currents.
Although they have voracious appetites, eating day and night, sea cucumbers have the capacity to become quiescent and live at a low metabolic rate-feeding sparingly or not at all for long periods, so that the marine organisms that provide their food have a chance to multiply. If it were not for this faculty, they would devour all the food available in a short time and would probably starve themselves out of existence.
But the most spectacular thing about the sea cucumber is the way it defends itself. Its major enemies are fish and crabs, when attacked, it squirts all its internal organs into the water. It also casts off attached structures such as tentacles. The sea cucumber will eviscerate and regenerate itself if it is attached or even touched; it will do the same if the surrounding water temperature is too high or if the water becomes too polluted.
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
Places where the sea cucumber can be found
The reason for the sea cucumber’s name
How to identify the sea cucumber
What makes the sea cucumber unusual
According to the passage, why is the shape of sea cucumbers important?
It makes them attractive to fish
It helps them to protect themselves from danger.
It helps them to digest their food.
It makes it easier for them to move through the mud.
The word “bizarre” is closest meaning to
rare
simple
marine
odd
The word it in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
the surface of mud flats
the sea cucumber
its diet of mud
its eccentricities
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the sea cucumber according to the passage?
Living at a low metabolic rate
Eviscerating and regenerating itself if it is attached or even touched
Devouring all available food in a short time
Having only one form and color
The phrase “casts off” is closest in meaning to
gets rid of
grows again
grabs
uses as a weapon
What can be inferred about the defense mechanisms of the sea cucumber?
They are very sensitive to surrounding stimuli.
They are almost useless.
They are similar to those of most sea creatures.
They require group cooperation.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Tet holiday is _______ Vietnamese traditional festival that he's ever attended.
the most interesting
more interesting
so interesting as
the more interesting
In Vietnam, children begin their primary _______ at the age of six.
educational
educationally
educate
education
I’m showing you how bad he is , ________his mood swings .
included
including
to include
is included
There’s going to have a concert held in ____city center next month .
a
an
the
Ø (no article)
The rescue services are still trying to ________ the fires.
go through
come out
put out
go off
Twenty civilians ________ in the bomb explosion.
killed
be killed
were killed
was killed
She doesn’t mean _____ him from doing that .
to prevent
preventing
prevented
prevent
This house is not safe, ________?
isn’t this
isn’t it
is it
is this
It’s not easy to apply to the university that has a very selective ______policy.
permissions
admissions
acceptance
agreement
When his mother called, he ______to the office.
was being driven
being driven
was driven
was driving
She makes a big _______ from selling waste material to textile companies.
profit
interest
bargain
benefit
We'll send you an email of confirmation _______.
after we had made our final decision.
before we made our final decision.
while we were making our final decision.
as soon as we make our final decision.
She ________ a list of what to do so as not to forget anything.
fell
made
saw
carried
It’s difficult ____him to let go of hurt.
from
to
for
on
I think he will pay you back your money when ____fly.
birds
cats
cocks
pigs
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Nam and James are talking about their school days.
- Nam: “I think school days are the best time of our lives.”
- James: “____________. We had sweet memories together then.”
Absolutely
I’m afraid so
That’s nonsense
I doubt it
Bill and Duong are in a coffee shop.
- Bill: “Can I get you another drink.?”
- Duong: “____________”
No, it isn’t
Not just now
No, I’ll think it over
Forget it
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
culture
institution
student
university
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
career.
cough
scene
calculator
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
He cheated on his girlfriend . She broke up with him then.
If he had cheated on his girlfriend , she wouldn’t have broken up with him .
If he hadn’t cheated on his girlfriend , she wouldn’t have broken up with him .
If he cheated on his girlfriend, she wouldn’t have broken up with him.
If he hadn’t cheated on his girlfriend , she wouldn’t broke up with him.
They left the concert hall. The fire alarm went off right afterwards.
They left the concert hall just as the fire alarm went off.
The fire alarm had gone off before they left the concert hall.
They were leaving the concert hall when the fire alarm went off.
No sooner had they left the concert hall than the fire alarm went off.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
Here are the tips that help success in your job interview.
Always arrive early. If you do not know (36)_______ the organization is located, call for exact directions in advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, parking, or unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 - 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone you encounter with respect. Be pleasant to everyone as soon as you walk in the door. Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First(37)_______ are extremely important in the interview process. Women should not wear too (38)______ jewelry or make up. Men should (39)________flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. (40)________ you can never be overdressed if you are wearing a tailored suit.
(Addapted from https://www.thebalancecareers.com)
If you do not know (36)_______ the organization is located, call for exact directions in advance
who
where
whom
which
Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First(37)_______ are extremely important in the interview process.
attendances
attentions
impressions
pressures
Women should not wear too (38)______ jewelry or make up.
many
much
few
some
Men should (39)________flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable.
avoid
suggest
enjoy
mind
While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. (40)________ you can never be overdressed if you are wearing a tailored suit.
when
regardless
moreover
therefore
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
respect
marry
depend
predict
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
apartment
benefit
argument
vacancy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.Smoking is not allowed in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
You needn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
You mustn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
You don’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
You may smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
“We met each other yesterday ,” said He.
He said that they have met each other the day before.
He said that we had met each other the day before.
He said that they met each other yesterday.
He said that they had met each other the day before.
The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
I have not been to the museum for a year.
A year ago, I often went to the museum.
My going to the museum lasted a year.
At last I went to the museum after a year.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Since the early eighties, we have been only too aware of the devastating effects of large-scale environmental pollution. Such pollution is generally the result of poor government planning in many developing nations or the shortsighted, selfish policies of the already industrialized countries, which encourage a minority of the world’s population to squander the majority of its natural resources.
While events such as the deforestation of the Amazon jungle or the nuclear disaster in Chernobyl continue to receive high media exposure, as do acts of environmental sabotage, it must be remembered that not all pollution is on this grand scale. A large proportion of the world's pollution has its source much closer to home. The recent spillage of crude oil from an oil tanker accidentally discharging its cargo straight into Sydney not only caused serious damage to the harbor foreshores but also created severely toxic fumes which hung over the suburbs for days and left the angry residents wondering how such a disaster could have been allowed to happen.
Avoiding pollution can be a fulltime job. Try not to inhale traffic fumes; keep away from Chemical plants and building-sites; wear a mask when cycling. It is enough to make you want to stay at home. But that, according to a growing body of scientific evidence, would also be a bad idea. Research shows that levels of pollutants such as hazardous gases, particulate matter and other chemical 'nasties’ are usually higher indoors than out, even in the most polluted cities. Since the average American spends 18 hours indoors for every hour outside, it looks as though many environmentalists may be attacking the wrong target.
The best title for this passage could be
the devastating effects of environmental pollution in some areas.
environmental pollution as a result of poor policies.
indoor pollution.
deforestation of the Amazon jungle.
Which statement about Sydney harbor is probably TRUE according to the passage?
The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a ship refueling in the harbor.
The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a tanker pumping oil into the sea.
The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a collision between two oil tankers.
The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a deliberate act of sabotage.
The word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to _____?
spillage
crude oil
an oil tanker
pollution
In the 3rd paragraph, the writer suggests that _____.
people should avoid working in cities
Americans spend too little time outdoors
hazardous gases are concentrated in industrial suburbs
there are several ways to avoid city pollution
The word "nasties" in paragraph 3 means _____.
dirty
kind
composition
dangerous
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