(2024) Đề minh họa tham khảo BGD môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề 3)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Mary: “Would you mind lending me your pen?”- John: “_________”
Yes, here it is
Not at all
No problem
That would be great!
Clara and Ben are discussing women and men in society.
Clara: “As I know, women often drive more carefully than men.”
Ben: “_________”
Yes, please
Absolutely
What nonsense
Never mind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Your English is improving considerably. It’s getting_______.
well and better
good and good
good and better
better and better
The water is __________. You can’t drink it.
pollution
pollutant
polluted
polluting
The MV titled “There’s No One At All” _______ on YouTube was taken offline for containing “negative, non – educational message”.
is released
to release
releasing
released
Earth is _______ third planet from the Sun in our solar system.
no article
the
a
an
She didn’t enjoy her first year at college because she failed to _____ her new friends.
come in for
look down on
go down with
get on with
She_______ by her mother last weekend.
punished
had punished
was punished
was punishing
He warned _______ too far.
her not to go
her do not go
her did not go
she did not go
Peter barely returns to his hometown, _______?
doesn’t he
hasn’t he
does he
has he
Upon _______the destination, a number of personnel is expected to change their reservations and proceed to Hawaii.
coming
reaching
going
arriving
Sam and Richard ______ at the shopping mall when they met their former teacher.
have shopped
shopped
were shopping
are shopping
On January 23rd, the President of Germany Frank-Walter Steinmeier and his wife Elke Büdenbender ________ a visit to Hanoi, commencing their first state visit to Vietnam in their new capacity.
made
gave
paid
returned
________, I will pick you up soon.
When you arrived at the airport
Until you will arrive the airport
As soon as you arrive at the airport
After you are arriving at the airport
As a poet, I think she ______ comparison with the greatest this century.
stands
makes
leads
matches.
Jmicheal’s friends insist that he stay _______ their house when he visits Tokyo next month.
on
at
with
in
If you’re looking for a fabulous vacation that doesn’t _______, I’d highly recommend camping in Colorado.
break the bank
break a leg
keep your chin up
throw in the towel
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
thankful
therefore
everything
lengthy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
middle
mile
kind
time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
resurrect
understand
estimate
comprehend
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
install
support
predict
manage
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Our environment is being threatened and the animals is being endangered.
endangered
made
done
varied
More intelligent machines are straying into areas where we never envisaged they would go.
prepared
encouraged
experienced
imagined
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
He was disqualified from the competition for using drugs.
eligible
invalidated
prohibited
weakened
If you need me, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.
immediately
reluctantly
instantly
occasionally
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Truong My Lan has denied she ordered her driver to deliver a(n) (26)_______ VND108 trillion ($4.38 billion) and $14.7 million in cash from Saigon Commercial Bank to her company and home.
The Van Thinh Phat chairwoman has been charged with instructing Bui Van Dung to (27) ______ the money between Feb. 26 and Sep. 12, 2022, to the company on Tran Hung Dao Street and Sherwood Building on Pasteur Street (28)_______ she lived, both in HCMC’s District 1. She told the People’s Court of Ho Chi Minh City Monday that (29) ______ the money was indeed taken to those locations, it was not on her orders. Sherwood Building is not home but an office, she said. Data from SCB shows that by the time of Lan’s arrest in October 2022, she and her accomplices had obtained 1,283 (30)______ worth VND483 trillion from the bank. She is also accused of fraud and money laundering, but she will be tried separately for those crimes.
(Adapted from Vnexpress)
Truong My Lan has denied she ordered her driver to deliver a(n) (26)_______ VND108 trillion ($4.38 billion) and $14.7 million in cash from Saigon Commercial Bank to her company and home.
number of
lots of
plenty of
amount of
The Van Thinh Phat chairwoman has been charged with instructing Bui Van Dung to (27) ______ the money between Feb. 26 and Sep. 12, 2022
transport
carry
take
ship
to the company on Tran Hung Dao Street and Sherwood Building on Pasteur Street (28)_______ she lived, both in HCMC’s District 1
which
where
who
when
She told the People’s Court of Ho Chi Minh City Monday that (29) ______ the money was indeed taken to those locations, it was not on her orders.
in spite of
while
if
as soon as
Data from SCB shows that by the time of Lan’s arrest in October 2022, she and her accomplices had obtained 1,283 (30)______ worth VND483 trillion from the bank.
funds
credits
loans
finances
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
What do hurricanes mean for dolphins?
Hurricanes are typically associated with loss of life, loss of property and economic devastation. Hurricane Katrina, which blew through the gulf coast of North America in 2005, brought all those things and more. It also brought lots of baby dolphins. Hurricanes tend to be related to increased strandings of marine mammals, so why might a hurricane be associated with more dolphins, rather than fewer?
Scientist Lance J. Miller reasoned that there were probably several related phenomena that, combined, could explain the apparent increase. Firstly, after a female dolphin loses her calf, she can give birth again much sooner than if her calf had matured to adulthood. “If a large number of calves perished as a result of Hurricane Katrina, this would allow for a greater percentage of females to become reproductively active the following year.” By itself, this didn't seem to adequately explain the increase in dolphin calves. Something else was going on. That something was distinctively human.
When Hurricane Katrina blew through the gulf, the local shrimping, crabbing and fishing industries were ravaged. In Mississippi, according to one estimate, 87% of commercial fishing vessels were damaged or destroyed. This meanta decrease in the amount of seafood brought into shore, of nearly 15%. Despite the common notion that dolphins enjoy playing in the wakes created by boats, there is plenty of evidence that dolphins actually avoid them. Miller deduced that, with a reduction in the number of boats in the water, both commercial and recreational, dolphins may have been able to spend more time eating, and less time travelling or diving in an effort to avoid boats.
(Adapted from https://www.accuweather.com)
The passage is mainly about _____________.
The devastating impacts of Hurricane Katrina on the Gulf Coast.
The connection between hurricanes and the increase in dolphin calves.
The economic consequences of damaged fishing industries after Hurricane Katrina.
The avoidance behavior of dolphins towards boats in the water.
The word “It” in paragraph 1 refers to _________.
Hurricane Katrina
Loss of life, property, and economic devastation
Increase in dolphin calves
Hurricanes in general
When do dolphins reproduce again after Hurricane Katrina?
Immediately after Hurricane Katrina.
After losing their calves due to Hurricane Katrina.
The following year after Hurricane Katrina.
There is no specific information about the timing of reproduction after Hurricane Katrina.
The word recreational in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
Enjoyable
Competitive
Leisure
Professional
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Hurricane Katrina resulted in a decrease in the number of dolphins in the Gulf Coast.
The destruction of fishing industries after Hurricane Katrina had no impact on dolphin populations.
Dolphins enjoy playing in the wakes created by boats.
The reduction in boat activity after Hurricane Katrina allowed dolphins more time for feeding.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Plastic bags are used by everybody. From a vegetable vendor to a designer store, everyone seems touse them. Even though they are one of the modern conveniences that we seem to be unable to do without,they are responsible for causing pollution, killing wildlife, and using up the precious resources of theEarth. But, most of us are blissfully unaware of the repercussions that are occurring and will take placein the future because of the plastic bags.
Every once in a while, the government passes out an order banning store owners from providing plasticbags to customers for carrying their purchases, with little lasting effect. Plastic bags are very popular withboth retailers as well as consumers because they are cheap, strong, lightweight, functional, as well as ahygienic means of carrying food as well as other goods. About a hundred billion plastic bags are usedevery year in the U.S. alone. And then, when one considers the huge economies and populations of India,China, Europe, and other parts of the world, the numbers can be staggering. The problem is furtherexacerbated by the developed countries shipping off their plastic waste to developing countries like India.
Once they are used, most bags go into landfills. Each year, more and more bags are ending up litteringthe environment. Once they become litter, plastic bags find their way into our waterways, parks, beaches,and streets. And, if they are burned, they infuse the air with toxic fumes. About 100,000 animals, such asdolphins, turtles, whales, penguins are killed every year due to these bags. Many animals ingest plastic bags, mistaking them for food, and therefore, die. And worse, the ingested plastic bag remains intacteven after the death and decomposition of the animal. Thus, it lies around in the landscape where anothervictim may ingest it. One of the worst environmental effects is that they are non-biodegradable. Thedecomposition takes about 400 years. No one will live so long to witness the decomposition of plastic!
Thus, save the environment for the future generations as well as animals.
Petroleum products are diminishing and getting more expensive by the day, since we have used thisnonrenewable resource increasingly. And to make plastic, about 60-100 million barrels of oil are neededevery year around the world. Surely, this precious resource should not be wasted on producing plasticbags, should it? Petroleum is vital for our modern way of life. It is necessary for our energy requirements- for our factories, transportation, heating, lighting, and so on. Without viable alternative sources ofenergy yet on the horizon, if the supply of petroleum were to be turned off, it would lead to practicallythe entire world grinding to a halt. So, what can be done? A tote bag can make a good substitute forcarrying groceries and the shopping. You can keep the big with the cashier, and then put your purchasesinto it instead of the usual plastic bag. Recycling the bags you already have is another good idea. Thesecan come into use for various purposes, like holding your garbage, instead of purchasing new ones. Whilegovernments may be working out ways to lessen the impact of plastic bags on the environment; however,each of us should shoulder some of the responsibility for this problem, which ultimately harms us. Plasticsare not only non-biodegradable, but are one of the major pollutants of the sea. For a clean and greenenvironment, try to use alternatives to plastic whenever and wherever possible. Cut down your use ofplastic, and do your bit to save our planet. (Source: https://www.nbcnews.com/)
Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
The Expensive and Diminishing Petroleum Products: A Call for Action
The Vital Role of Petroleum in Modern Life and the Need for Alternatives
Plastic Bags: A Major Environmental Concern and the Importance of Reduction
Recycling and Reusing Plastic Bags: A Step towards a Cleaner Planet
The word “repercussions” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
Consequences
Solutions
Benefits
Explanations
According to second paragraph, what is NOT TRUE about plastic bags?
Plastic bags are a major pollutant of the sea.
Plastic bags are non-biodegradable.
Plastic bags have a minimal impact on the environment.
Plastic bags contribute to environmental harm.
The plastic bags have negative effects, EXCEPT________.
Contributing to pollution of the sea
Being non-biodegradable
Increasing the cost of petroleum products
Harming the environment
The word “intact” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
dangerous
broken
undamaged
harmful
What does the word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
a good substitude
the shopping
the petroleum
the bag
It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that _______.
Tote bags are more expensive than plastic bags.
Recycling plastic bags is the only solution to the plastic waste problem.
Governments are solely responsible for finding alternatives to plastic bags.
The passage encourages reducing the use of plastic bags and promoting recycling as a solution to the plastic waste issue.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Richard really wants to attend the Mid - Autumn festival. He doesn’t have any friends here.
Provided that Richard has some friends here, he can’t attend the Mid - Autumn festival.
If only Richard had some friends here, he could attend the Mid - Autumn festival.
If Richard had some friends here, he could have attended the Mid - Autumn festival.
Richard wishes he had some friends here so that he could attend the Mid - Autumn festival.
Mr. Lam got married with a beautiful woman. He realized that his wife is a single – mom.
Only after Mr. Lam had got married with a beautiful woman did he realize that his wife is a single – mom.
Were Mr. Lam to get married with a beautiful woman, he would realize that his wife is a single – mom.
Had Mr. Lam got married with a beautiful woman, he would have realized that his wife is a single – mom.
Not until he realized that his wife is a single – mom did Mr. Lam get married with a beautiful woman.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
All workers must wear protective clothing to protect himself when working on a
A B C D
construction site.
must wear
to protect
himself
When
Many students didn’t go to school by bus since last
A B C D
Many
didn’t go
by bus
last year.
The boys will enter this place at distinct time to meet the senior elders from various
AB
tribesin Africa who will be seated inside.
C D
The boys
at distinct time
tribes
in Africa
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The students are required to be quiet during the English test.
The students must be quiet during the English test.
The students need to be quiet during the English test.
The students may be quiet during the English test.
The students shouldn’t be quiet during the English test.
She started working as a teacher in this school 3 years ago.
She didn’t work as a teacher in this school 3 years ago.
She last had worked as a teacher in this school 3 years ago.
She has started working as a teacher in this school for 3 years.
She has been working as a teacher in this school for 3 years.
“When did you go shopping in this city?” Linda said
Linda asked when I had gone shopping in this city.
Linda asked when had I gone shopping in that city.
Linda asked when I had gone shopping in that city.
Linda asked when I have gone shopping in this city.
