(2024) Đề minh họa tham khảo BGD môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề 37)
50 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
David and Lina are discussing their school projects.
- David: “I believe that we will get the first prize.
- Lina: “_________. It’s better than I expected.
That sounds great
You’re wrong
Thank you
You’re welcome
My mom asks me about my weekend plans.
- Mom: “Are you going to go camping this weekend?”
- Me: “_________.”
I don’t like it
Thanks, mom
It’s amazing
I’m afraid of my English lesson
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My teacher has ________ voice, as she speaks English so fluently.
more wonderful
the most wonderful
more and more wonderful
as wonderful
The digital market is considered a ________ force for employers and employees today.
potential
potentially
potentialize
potentiality
Hannah Olala, a sponsor ________ $1 million to UNICEF to support children in Vietnam, is a warm – hearted lady.
donated
has donated
donating
to donate
His old friend was put into ________ prison last year, but he came to visit her recently.
the
a
no article
an
His youngest boy has unfortunately ________ a bad case of chickenpox this week.
gone down with
come up with
come in for
gone back on
His family is truly struggling, they live ________ his meager wages.
in
for
with
on
We were presenting our thesis proposals when the inspector ________.
come in
came in
was coming in
had come in
Danny needs to try more in his next exams, ________?
won’t he
does he
doesn’t he
needn’t he
The aim was to maximize the machine’s ________ capacity.
productive
energetic
special
impotent
After his graduation from the educational training program, Henry tries ________ academic higher education.
achieving
achieve
to achieving
to achieve
The video sparked a heated discussion online about the human impact of corporate________.
brand
layoffs
retirement
employment
My dear teacher will guide me deeply ________.
after I will my assessment
until I will complete my assessment
as soon as I complete my assessment
by the time I had completed my assessment
The HR manager will ________ a comprehensive evaluation of all the employees’ performance before deciding on the annual raises.
provide
have
offer
perform
The delicious home-cooked meal ________ by my loving mother earlier this evening.
was prepared
is prepared
has prepared
were prepared
She’s so highly ________ that even a loud noise can make her jump.
annoyed
detached
strung
sensitive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
resort
season
mission
reason
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
resort
season
mission
reason
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
practice
device
service
office
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
begin
conduct
believe
manage
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
reduction
respondence
chemistry
computer
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
When he died, his family was left completely destitute.
wealthy
priviledged
impoverished
prosperious
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
The company’s sales suffered a nosedive after the product recall.
descent
ascent
rise
surge
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
The little boy went out like a light as soon as he went to bed.
fell asleep quickly
drifted off
nodded off
kept his eyes open
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Many foreign tourists said they eagerly awaited the opening day of Vietnam’s banh mi festival in HCMC to enjoy (26) _________ of the popular Vietnamese sandwich, (27)_________ is special mixed bread, avocado bread, and fried bread, and returned on the second day to have fun with friends and try the Huynh Hoa brand. Banh mi is also a French specialty, but Courageux said it’s completely different from the Vietnamese version. French bread often has a fatty taste and does not have (28) _________ fillings like in Vietnam, he said. Most foreign visitors are impressed with the bread’s__________. After 15 minutes walking around the festival, Laura and Emma from South Africa found a bakery for vegetarians. Emma said the festival atmosphere was vibrant and there are many types of bread that she had never tried. They first came to Vietnam, they thought bread only had salty fillings. (30)_________, they have discovered many shops selling vegetarian bread filled with mushrooms, vegetarian rolls, and vegetarian wraps. “The bread is very cheap, has many fillings and can be eaten at any time of the day,” Laura said. Laura said that when traveling to any country, she always goes to culinary festivals to enjoy local delicacies. Previously, she participated in a vegetarian food festival in Vietnam.
Many foreign tourists said they eagerly awaited the opening day of Vietnam’s banh mi festival in HCMC to enjoy (26) _________ of the popular Vietnamese sandwich,
variations
flavors
foods
vegetables
Many foreign tourists said they eagerly awaited the opening day of Vietnam’s banh mi festival in HCMC to enjoy (26) _________ of the popular Vietnamese sandwich, (27)_________ is special mixed bread, avocado bread, and fried bread, and returned on the second day to have fun with friends and try the Huynh Hoa brand
whom
where
which
that
French bread often has a fatty taste and does not have (28) _________ fillings like in Vietnam, he said.
much
more
few
many
Most foreign visitors are impressed with the bread’s (29)_________.
fillings
recipes
vanilla
sauce
They first came to Vietnam, they thought bread only had salty fillings. (30)_________, they have discovered many shops selling vegetarian bread filled with mushrooms, vegetarian rolls
As a result
However
Otherwise
Consequently
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Recently, the phrase “healing” has become a hot topic and a catchphrase among the online community. As social media became an outlet for people stuck at home during the pandemic, many became more open about their mental health issues, sharing their experiences on various platforms including TikTok. “Healing” has emerged as a comforting message for young people, especially Gen Z, who are often described as tech-savvy, creative, and independent, yet also experience emotional distress. This message is conveyed through diverse content and forms with a positive spirit. In psychological terms, genuine healing takes time, akin to the recovery process of a physical wound.
While using the term for relaxation and comfort is fine, it is important not to overuse it and dilute its significance. “The trend of misusing healing as a means to evade challenging realities, as observed in some young people today, is not advisable,” Giang cautions. “As much as I empathise with my Gen Z colleagues, I believe our country cannot cultivate a strong and mature younger generation if this trend persists. While youth presents numerous opportunities, seizing them is imperativefor success,” she adds. Instead of healing, we need to make ourselves stronger and more resilient to overcome challenges and reach the finish line like marathon runners. At the end of the journey, life will reward us with a medal called “no regrets.”
Young people should recognise that not every setback requires extensive healing. Healing should be reserved for those who are genuinely struggling and wounded. Once healed, it is crucial to recommit oneself to work and life with a positive mindset and proactive attitude. Merely healing without subsequent dedication and effort may not truly constitute healing at all.
What is the best title of the passage?
With a positive attitude, healing is
communicated through a variety of forms and content.
As seen in certain today’s youth, using healing as a way to escape difficult truths.
Healing alone, without further commitment and work, might not be healing at all.
The significance and misuse of ‘healing’ among young people.
The word their in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
people
the old
kids
students
Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the “healing”.
“Healing” has regarded as a comforting message for Gen Z.
“Healing” takes time, akin to the recovery process of a physical wound.
“Healing” is fine for relaxation and good spirits.
“Healing” isn’t a good way for the young to reduce stress.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the “healing”.
“Healing” has regarded as a comforting message for Gen Z.
“Healing” takes time, akin to the recovery process of a physical wound.
“Healing” is fine for relaxation and good spirits.
“Healing” isn’t a good way for the young to reduce stress.
The word imperative in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.
essential
unecessary
dispensable
unimportant
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
According to a leading business consultancy, 3–14% of the global workforce will need to switch to a different occupation within the next 10-15 years, and all workers will need to adapt as their occupations evolve alongside increasingly capable machines. Automation - or embodied artificial intelligence’ (AI) - is one aspect of the disruptive effects of technology on the labour market. ‘Disembodied Al’, like the algorithms running in our smartphones, is another. Dr Stella Pachidi from Cambridge Judge Business School believes that some of the most fundamental changes are happening as a result of the ‘algorithmication’ of jobs that are dependent on data rather than on production - the so-called knowledge economy. Algorithms are capable of learning from data to undertake tasks that previously needed human judgement, such as reading legal contracts, analysing medical scans and gathering market intelligence. ‘In many cases, they can outperform humans,’ says Pachidi.
Organisations are attracted to using algorithms because they want to make choices based on what they consider is “perfect information”, as well as to reduce costs and enhance productivity. “But these enhancements are not without consequences,’ says Pachidi. ‘If routine cognitive tasks are taken over by AI, how do professions develop their future experts?’ she asks. ‘One way of learning about a job is “legitimate peripheral participation”-a novice stands next to experts and learns by observation. If this isn’t happening, then you need to find new ways to learn.’
Another issue is the extent to which the technology influences or even controls the workforce. For over two years, Pachidi monitored a telecommunications company. ‘The way telecoms salespeople work is through personal and frequent contact with clients, using the benefit of experience to assess a situation and reach a decision. “The promises of these new technologies are astounding. They deliver humankind the capacity to live in a way that nobody could have once imagined’ he adds. ‘Just as the industrial revolution brought people past subsistence agriculture, and the corporate revolution enabled mass production, a third revolution has been pronounced. But it will not only be one of technology. The next revolution will be social.’
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
The impact of automation and algorithms on the workforce and future professions.
AI is one aspect of the disruptive effects of technology on the labour market.
Organisations are attracted to using algorithms because it is “perfect information”.
Global workforce is more and more difficult in the future.
The phrase their in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
worforce
workers
employers
machines
What does the word legitimate in the second paragraph refer to?
dubious
poor
legal
modern
According to the passage, the global workforce will________.
use machines
apply AI to humans
disappear permanently
switch to a different occupation
The phrase humankind in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ________
humans
fauna
flora
alien
Which of the following can be inferred from the reading passage?
New technologies are astounding to humans and their development.
Modern technology will not only be one of workforce, but also of social revolution.
The industrial revolution is a big problem for the workforce.
The agricultural revolution enabled mass production.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
The technology doesn’t affect or even control the workforce.
Automation - or embodied artificial intelligence’ (AI) are effective applications in the future.
Algorithms are capable of learning from data.
Telecommunications company contact with clients frequently.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
It rained heavily in the north the last few days, so many domestic flights were delayed.
If it has rained heavily in the north the last few days, many domestic flights wouldn’t be delayed.
If it hadn’t rained heavily in the north the last few days, many domestic flights wouldn’t have been delayed.
If it had rained heavily in the north the last few days, many domestic flights wouldn’t have been delayed.
If it rained heavily in the north the last few days, many domestic flights wouldn’t delay.
My girlfriend finished her Chinese course. She felt confident about her Chinese skills.
Hardly had my girlfriend finished her Chinese course than she feel confident about her Chinese skills.
Not until my girlfriend finished her Chinese course had she felt confident about her Chinese skills.
Only after my girlfriend had finished her Chinese course did she feel confident about her Chinese skills.
No sooner had my girlfriend finished her Chinese course did she feel confident about her Chinese skills.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The staff in the coffee shop served the customers with her good attitudes.
A B C D
The staff.
the.
her.
attitudes
He was always very considerable of her roommate’s needs and made an effort to keep the living
A B C D
space clean and quiet.
was.
cconsiderable .
needs.
made.
According to some scientists, languages are necessary in education, and they are widely used
A B C D
recently.
to
languages
in
are
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
It’s compulsory for employees to wear safety helmets when working on the construction site.
Employees have to wear safety helmets when working on the construction site.
Employees must wear safety helmets when working on the construction site.
Employees might wear safety helmets when working on the construction site.
Employees needn’t wear safety helmets when working on the construction site.
She hasn’t checked up on her health for two years.
She last checked up on her health for two years.
She started to check up on her health for two years.
She didn’t check up on her health two years ago.
The last time she checked up on her health was two years ago.
“I was punished by my mom due to my laziness.” She said
She said she had been punished by my mom due to her laziness.
She said she had been punished by her mom due to her laziness.
She told me she had been punished by her mom due to my laziness.
She told that she had punished by her mom due to her laziness.”
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