Đề cương ôn tập cuối kì 1 Tiếng Anh 10 iLearn Smart World có đáp án - Part 4. Reading
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Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
RSPCA stands for the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Founded in 1824, it is one of the oldest and largest animal welfare charity in the world. Its main aim is (1) _________ cruelty to animals by promoting their care and protection. It also ensures that pets, farm animals and wild animals are not harmed in any way. Here are some of the things that the organization does. Firstly, it rescues and treats animals. Every day of the year, the inspectors investigate cruelty complaints. If necessary, they will take animals away from harmful situations and make sure the animals get the (2) _________ and care they need. Secondly, the RSPCA has animal shelters across the country where stray animals are looked after until they can find a new home. (3) _________, it organizes campaigns on important issues in order to get a change in the law. In 2005, it succeeded in making fox hunting illegal. Through its campaigns, it also helps (4) _________ community awareness of animal welfare issues. What can you do to help the RSPCA? You can make a donation, adopt a homeless animal, or participate (5) _________ a variety of interesting fundraising events such as the Million Paws Walk or Cupcake Day. You can also join the RSPCA as a volunteer. There is voluntary work for everyone, however much or little free time you have.
Its main aim is (1) _________ cruelty to animals by promoting their care and protection.
to support
to provide
to prevent
to give
If necessary, they will take animals away from harmful situations and make sure the animals get the (2) _________ and care they need.
treatment
treated
treatable
treat
Secondly, the RSPCA has animal shelters across the country where stray animals are looked after until they can find a new home. (3) _________, it organizes campaigns on important issues in order to get a change in the law.
However
In addition
Therefore
Although
Through its campaigns, it also helps (4) _________ community awareness of animal welfare issues.
rise
deliver
teach
raise
You can make a donation, adopt a homeless animal, or participate (5) _________ a variety of interesting fundraising events such as the Million Paws Walk or Cupcake Day.
with
for
in
on
Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
As our school continues to promote gender equality, one area that has seen significant changes is the sports department. This semester, the focus has been on (6) _________ both boys and girls have equal access to all sports facilities and teams. To support this initiative, the administration (7) _________ new policies that require all teams to include players from all genders. The response from students has been overwhelmingly positive, with many expressing their excitement and support for (8) _________. In addition, coaches (9) _________ to make training sessions full of fairness and equal opportunity. The efforts are successful (10) _________, regardless of gender, are participating and excelling in sports. (11) _________ have contributed to a more inclusive and supportive school environment.
This semester, the focus has been on (6) _________ both boys and girls have equal access to all sports facilities and teams.
ensuring that
that ensures
ensures that
that is ensured
To support this initiative, the administration (7) _________ new policies that require all teams to include players from all genders.
has implemented
have implement
have been implemented
are implementing
The response from students has been overwhelmingly positive, with many expressing their excitement and support for (8) _________.
the atmosphere inclusive
the atmosphere including
the inclusion of the atmosphere
the inclusive atmosphere
In addition, coaches (9) _________ to make training sessions full of fairness and equal opportunity.
are encouraged
have encouraged
being encouraged
were being encouraged
The efforts are successful (10) _________, regardless of gender, are participating and excelling in sports.
much as students
more students as
as more students
as many students as
(11) _________ have contributed to a more inclusive and supportive school environment.
these changes
changing these
these being changed
changed by these
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
It is common in Japan for three generations to live under the same roof. This is becoming less common today, but still exists, certainly in the countryside.
Husbands in Japan give their salaries to their wives. They are returned a sum of money as pocket money, otherwise how to use the rest is the wife's decision. The finances of a family are the responsibility of the women who handle most of the household expenses. There are exceptions in instances when something of value, like a car, is being bought. This is changing with more women going to work.
Japanese fathers in contemporary urban households spend so much time at work, and the company demands on them are so great. It means that they often really have very little time or energy to spend with their children. The responsibility for raising children, overseeing the education fall onto the mothers. Mothers play an enormous role in the lives of their children and the bond is very strong. Babysitters are rarely used and mothers often sleep with their babies. A mother will also spend hours with children doing school work. Few Japanese men help with housework. There is more pressure today for this to change.
Most families in Japan today are nuclear families, such as those in the United States. That is to say that a married couple lives together with their children, perhaps with one grandparent. But for the most part, the Japanese family today looks much like the American family.
What could be the best title of the passage?
Home Life in Japan
Nuclear family in Japan
Three generations to live under the same roof
The American family
In Japan, extended families are still popular _________.
in big cities
everywhere
in urban areas
in the countryside
A Japanese woman is responsible for all of these EXCEPT________.
raising children
making decisions on very valuable things
handle household expenses
taking care of children's school work
The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
salaries
Husbands in Japan
wives in Japan
Women in Japan
Nowadays there is a pressure that men should _________.
work harder at work
help their wives with housework
leave important decisions to their wives
earn more money
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Video gaming is a very popular form of entertainment in the world. Both girls and boys play video games regularly, mostly for fun. There are also new ways to make a living out of video games, from making their own games, broadcasting live online, to playing professionally in packed stadiums.
Alex Balfanz is an 18-year-old student. Every day he has lectures or seminars, and assignments to do at home. Like many students of his age, he spends a couple of hours per day on video games. But he’s not just playing them – he’s making them, and making a lot of money, too. “In the 10 months that Jailbreak has been released, it has already produced seven figure profits,” Balfanz says. Today, it has been played for the billionth time.
Kyle Mayers left college in 2020 and struggled to find a job during lockdown. Then he began playing the football video game Rocket League and found that he had a lot of viewers watching him play. His followers enjoy watching him defeat challenges or asking for tips and advice for their own gaming adventures. Now, Kyle usually logs in around 7 p.m. every night playing games, and earns just over £1,000 every month.
Sumail Hassan is the youngest gamer to win $1 million in eSports winnings. He’s made more than $2.5 million playing Dota, an online multiplayer game. He calls it a full-time job. He’s 19 now but has been gaming since he was seven. According to Hassan, it’s not easy to be a professional gamer. He has to practise for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. He also studies videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Playing computer games is a popular free-time activity.
There are different ways to make money from computer games.
Playing computer games is a full-time job.
Playing games brings a lot of benefits.
How does Alex Balfanz make an income from video games?
Playing professionally in tournaments
Developing and selling his own games
Streaming his gameplay online
Providing tips and advice to other gamers
Which statement is TRUE according to paragraph 2?
Alex Balfanz had finished his study before he earned lots of money.
Alex Balfanz has the ability to balance gaming with studies.
Jailbreak was played ten months ago.
Jailbreak is a popular and successful video game.
Kyle Mayers makes a living by _________.
releasing the football game Rocket League
becoming a game streamer
defeating other gamers
consulting his followers about how to play games
What CANNOT be said about Kyle Mayers?
He discovered a potential career path during lockdown.
Other gamers ask for his tips and advice.
His followers donate money to him.
He streams his gameplay at a set time every day.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Sumail Hassan is the younger person to play games.
People can win eSports competitions easily.
Sumail Hassan has made money from being a professional gamer.
Sumail Hassan started playing games when he was a teenager.
The pronoun 'it' in paragraph 4 refers to _________.
playing games
game Dota
eSports
$2.5 million
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
There has been a huge increase in online shopping in some countries in recent years. Why has it become more popular?
Firstly, shopping online is quicker than going to the mall because you don't have to actually travel. It's also cheaper because you don't have transport costs.
Secondly, it is easier to shop when you are in your own home. You can do it any time of the day … or night.
Thirdly, there are no salespeople trying to make you buy something. Fourthly, online stores rarely run out of products in the way that stores do. In addition, you can often pick up cheaper products because there is a big choice of websites to buy from. When you go to a main street store, it might be the only one in your area selling that particular product. But online, there will be hundreds of companies, including companies which are selling the product at a discount. Finally, when you have finished shopping online, you don't have to wait in line at the checkout.
However, in my view, one advantage is more important than all of these. When you are shopping online, you can get lots of information about competing products before you decide which one to buy. In a store, you have to accept one of the models which they are selling.
Main street shopping is still better for some people. Shopping is not just a chore for these people. It is a social experience, but you do not meet friends or have conversations with real people online.
What is the best title for this passage?
The pros and cons of shopping online
The importance of shopping as a social experience
How shopping online is saving you money
The negative effects of shopping
What is NOT an advantage of shopping online mentioned in the passage?
You can shop whenever you want.
You can save time.
You can buy different types of things at once.
You can save money.
What is the primary advantage of online shopping in the writer's opinion?
Convenience
Price competitiveness
Avoidance of salespeople
Variety of product choices
Accroding to paragraph 3, what is highlighted as a drawback of shopping in physical stores?
Transport costs
Limited product availability
In-store assistance
Waiting in line to pay
According to the passage, in what aspect is shopping offline better?
product quality
interactions
convenience
choice
What is the best conclusion for this passage?
Nevertheless, shopping online brings a lot more advantages than disadvantages.
In conclusion, there are more drawbacks to shopping online than benefits.
After all, meeting people is the most important side of shopping.
Overall, it is easier to save money when you shop online.
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international charity which aims to help with the conservation of nature on our planet. You can assist the organization in its work. Adopt a wild animal by donating $5 a month. Adopting means that you become like a parent to the animal.
Choose from twelve animals, like the giant panda, the penguin or the snow leopard. All these wild animals and many more are in danger because the areas they live in are disappearing. Perhaps people are cutting down the trees which the animal lives in. Or perhaps the ice which it lives on is disappearing because the planet is getting warmer. Or perhaps people are killing the animal because they can sell parts of it for a lot of money.
Your money helps the organization to protect animals in their natural environments. The conservation work is extremely important and urgent. For example, 90% of the population of African elephants has disappeared since the 1920s. There are only about 450,000 African elephants in the wild now. However, around 20,000 are still killed every year.
Sometimes they are killed because they have damaged food crops of poor farmers. The WWF finds ways to protect the food crops from wild elephants. Sometimes they are killed for their valuable tusks, the long teeth-like parts which grow on either side of the mouth. The WWF buys vehicles for trained people to drive around and stop hunters trying to kill the animals.
When you adopt an animal, you get a soft toy of that animal and regular information about the animal. So adopt an animal today!
What is the best title for this passage?
Twelve endangered animals
The difficult situation of the African elephants
How you could help save animals
Why animals are killed
What is NOT the purpose of this passage?
to raise awareness of some endangered animals
to advertise their soft toys
to ask people to help the WWF
to tell people about WFF's activities
What is NOT a reason for animals' extinction according to the passage?
Habitat destruction
Climate change
Overpopulation
Poaching
Why are African elephants mentioned in the passage?
To highlight their popularity among adoptable animals
To emphasize the dangers they face from poaching
To discuss their role in nature
To promote the adoption of African elephants
According to the passage, what does the WWF do?
stop hunters from killing animals
stop elephants from destroying crops
stop farmers from killing wild elephants
stop people from cutting down trees
What is NOT true about the African elephants, according to the passage?
90% of them were killed over the last 100 years.
At least 20,000 of them disappear annually.
Their body parts are one of the reasons they are hunted.
Less than half a million of them are living in their natural environments.
How can people help the WWF?
work with them
buy their toys
raise an animal
give them money every month
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Susan Brownell Anthony was born on February 15, 1820, in Massachusetts. When she was seven years old, her family moved to New York. Susan received her education at a school her father ran. As soon as Susan finished school, she went right to work. She became a teacher in New York in 1839. In those days, very few women worked outside their homes. While Susan was teaching there, she earned just one-fifth of the pay a man got in the same job. She knew this was not fair. Susan wanted fair treatment as well as equal pay, so she devoted herself to the rights of women and supported complete equality between men and women. In 1851, Susan met Elizabeth Cady Stanton. They became very good friends and worked together for over 50 years fighting for women’s rights. In 1868, Susan, together with Elizabeth, published The Revolution, which was a weekly journal about women’s rights and suffrage. At that time, women were not given the vote because they were considered to be ‘incapable of rational thought’. She became vice-president-at-large of the National Woman’s Suffrage Association (NWSA) from 1869 until 1892, when she became president. On November 5th, 1872, Susan was arrested for voting illegally in the presidential election. She was charged a fine but she wouldn’t pay it. When Susan died on March 13th, 1906, women in four states had the right to vote. Fourteen years later, the Nineteenth Amendment gave all American women that right. Susan B. Anthony was honored on the US dollar coin in 1979.
Susan spent her life on fighting for _________.
women’s rights
better jobs for women
fair treatment in education
inequality at school
Which of the following statement is NOT true about Susan B. Anthony?
She worked with Elizabeth Cady Stanton to publish a weekly newspaper.
She became president of the NWSA in 1869.
She used to be a teacher in New York.
She didn’t earn as much as men did for the same job.
Why was Susan arrested?
She published a journal.
She protested for women’s rights.
She voted illegally in the election.
She became president of NWSA.
Which of the following statement is the best definition for “suffrage”?
It’s the right to protest.
It’s the right to have equal pay.
It’s the right to have better working conditions.
It’s the right to vote.
When did the US government pass the Nineteenth Amendment?
1892
1906
1920
1979
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