Bộ 20 đề ôn thi Chuyên Anh năm 2023 (Đề 80)
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Bộ 20 đề ôn thi Chuyên Anh năm 2023 (Đề 80)

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70 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence. 

The school was closed for a month because of serious ______ of fever.

outcome

outburst

outset

outbreak

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. outcome (n): kết quả

B. outburst (n): sự bộc phát (về mặt cảm xúc, thái độ)

C. outset (n): sự bắt đầu

D. outbreak (n): sự bùng nổ, bùng phát (dịch bệnh, bạo lực)

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.

Dịch: Trường học đã phải đóng cửa một tháng vì dịch sốt bùng phát nghiêm trọng.

Đoạn văn

Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, circle letter A, B, C or D next to the answer you choose.

If you’re an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl. It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-way society. But there seems little  (1)_____ it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous  (2)_____ even environmental ones. It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental  (3)_____ – it’s the way society choose to use and  (4)_____ them. Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural  (5)_____ We  (6)_____ well over three million tones of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away. A high  (7)_____ of our annual consumption is in the  (8)_____ of packaging, and this  (9)_____ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (10)_____ Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling  (11)_____ is growing fast. The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one  (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly  (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the  (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

But there seems little  (1)_____ it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course

evidence

concern

doubt

likelihood

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

that plastic has brought enormous (2)_____ even environmental ones.

pleasures

benefits

savings

profits

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3)_____ – it’s the way society choose to use and (4)_____ them.

poison

disaster

disadvantage

evil

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3)_____ – it’s the way society choose to use and (4)_____ them.

dispose

store

endanger

abuse

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural (5)_____

resources

processes

products

fuels

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

We (6)_____ well over three million tones of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away.

remove

import

consign

consume

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

A high (7)_____ of our annual consumption is in the (8)_____ of packaging

portion

amount

proportion

rate

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

A high (7)_____ of our annual consumption is in the (8)_____ of packaging

way

kind

form

type

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

and this (9)_____ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (10)_____

takes

makes

carries

constitutes

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

and this (9)_____ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (10)_____

refuse

goods

requirements

rubble

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (11)_____ is growing fast

manufacture

plant

factory

industry

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

degree

value

demand

effect

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

measure

mechanism

method

medium

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

desired

argued

favored

presented

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

conversion

melting

change

replacement

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The campaign raised far more than the ______ of $20.000.

aim

object

goal

target

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

Đoạn văn

Read the following text and then fill in each gap with ONE suitable word.       

     I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ the writer described (2) _ ____________ _ her children has changed as they (3)_ ____________  up. When they were small she had to (4)_ ____________ __  up with noisy games in the house, or join in interminable games of football in the garden which (5)__ ____________ __ her out. If the house went quiet, she wondered what the monsters were getting up to, or what crisis she would have to (6)_ ____________ _  with next. She dreaded the fact that they might (7)_ ____________ _  after her husband, who admitted having (8)__ ____________ __  an uncontrollable child who (9)_ ____________ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting  into fights. What was worse was that (10)__ ____________ _  else thought he was a sweet child, and he got  away with the most terrible things! However, she had experienced an even greater shocked with her children. They had (11)_ ____________ _  out of all their naughty behavior, and (12)__ ____________ __  up serious hobbies (13)__ ____________  as chess and playing the piano. They never did anything without (14)__ ____________ __  it over first, and coming to a serious decision. She had to face up to the fact that they made her feel rather childish as they got (15)_ ____________ __, and that in some ways she preferred them when they were young and noisy.

18. Tự luận
1 điểm

           I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ 

Xem đáp án

which

19. Tự luận
1 điểm

I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ the writer described (2) _ ____________ _ her children has changed as they (3)_ ____________ up.

Xem đáp án

how

20. Tự luận
1 điểm

I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ the writer described (2) _ ____________ _ her children has changed as they (3)_ ____________ up.

Xem đáp án

grow

21. Tự luận
1 điểm

When they were small she had to (4)_ ____________ __ up with noisy games in the house

Xem đáp án

put

22. Tự luận
1 điểm

or join in interminable games of football in the garden which (5)__ ____________ __ her out

Xem đáp án

wore

23. Tự luận
1 điểm

If the house went quiet, she wondered what the monsters were getting up to, or what crisis she would have to (6)_ ____________ _ with next.

Xem đáp án

deal

24. Tự luận
1 điểm

She dreaded the fact that they might (7)_ ____________ _ after her husband

Xem đáp án

took

25. Tự luận
1 điểm

who admitted having (8)__ ____________ __ an uncontrollable child who (9)_ ____________ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights.

Xem đáp án

been

26. Tự luận
1 điểm

who admitted having (8)__ ____________ __ an uncontrollable child who (9)_ ____________ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights.

Xem đáp án

spent

27. Tự luận
1 điểm

What was worse was that (10)__ ____________ _ else thought he was a sweet child, and he got away with the most terrible things!

Xem đáp án

everyone

28. Tự luận
1 điểm

They had (11)_ ____________ _ out of all their naughty behavior

Xem đáp án

grown

29. Tự luận
1 điểm

and (12)__ ____________ __ up serious hobbies (13)__ ____________ as chess and playing the piano.

Xem đáp án

taken

30. Tự luận
1 điểm

and (12)__ ____________ __ up serious hobbies (13)__ ____________ as chess and playing the piano.

Xem đáp án

such

31. Tự luận
1 điểm

They never did anything without (14)__ ____________ __ it over first, and coming to a serious decision

Xem đáp án

talking

32. Tự luận
1 điểm

She had to face up to the fact that they made her feel rather childish as they got (15)_ ____________ __, and that in some ways she preferred them when they were young and noisy.

Xem đáp án

older

33. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

We have a ______ future ahead with little comfort, food or hope.

cruel

pessimistic

grim

fierce

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: C

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. cruel (adj): độc ác

B. pessimistic (adj): bi quan

C. grim (adj): nghiệt ngã

D. fierce (adj): dữ tợn

Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn A.

Dịch: Họ có một tương lai nghiệt ngã phía trước với rất ít sự thoải mái, thức ăn hay hy vọng.

34. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Only thoroughly unpleasant people leave the ______ of their picnics to spoil the appearance of the countryside.

rest

remainder

remains

rester

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

35. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

An almost ______ line of traffic was moving at a snail’s pace through the town.

continuous

constant

continual

stopping

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Medieval travelers’ tales of fantastic creatures were often fascinating but not always ______

credible

creditable

credulous

imaginable

Xem đáp án

Chọn A

37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Don’t be late for the interview, ____ people will think you are a disorganized person

unless

otherwise

if not

or so

Xem đáp án

Chọn B

38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

My friends have just moved to a new flat in a residential area on the ______ of Paris.

suburbs

outside

outskirts

side

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You are being thoroughly ______  in refusing to allow this ceremony to take place.

unrequited

unrepresentative

unreliable

unreasonable

Xem đáp án

Chọn D

40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

“But so”, I told him, “you are my own ______.”

heart and heart

body and soul

flesh and blood

skin and bone

Xem đáp án

Chọn C

41. Tự luận
1 điểm

Use the word in capitals at the end of these sentences to form a word that fits in the blank space.

How much does ______ of this club cost?                    (MEMBER)

Xem đáp án

membership

42. Tự luận
1 điểm

She is extremely ______ about the history of art. (KNOW)

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: knowledgeable

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền đứng sau “is” và sau trạng từ chỉ mức độ “extremely” (cực kì), ta cần một tính từ.

know (v): biết

knowledgeable (adj): có hiểu biết, am hiểu

Dịch: Cô ấy cực kỳ am hiểu về lịch sử nghệ thuật.

43. Tự luận
1 điểm

Traveling in big cities is becoming more and more ______ every day. (TROUBLE)

Xem đáp án

troublesome

44. Tự luận
1 điểm

He is completely ______ ! Not only is he lazy but he is dishonest too. (EMPLOY)

Xem đáp án

unemployable

45. Tự luận
1 điểm

His boss told him off because he had behaved ______ (RESPONSIBLE)

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: irresponsibly

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền là một trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường “behaved”.

responsible (adj): có trách nhiệm

responsibly (adv): một cách có trách nhiệm

irresponsibly (adv): một cách vô trách nhiệm

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn “irresponsibly”.

Dịch: Ông chủ đã quát mắng anh ta vì anh ta cư xử vô trách nhiệm.

46. Tự luận
1 điểm

He won the discus event at the Olympic Games but was later ______ when a medical check proved that he had been taking drugs. (QUALIFY)

Xem đáp án

disqualified

47. Tự luận
1 điểm

Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of ______ their diet. (ORGANISE)

Xem đáp án

disorganising

48. Tự luận
1 điểm

The trouble with Mr. Brown is that he’s so ______ One minute he goes mad when you come late; the next he says nothing. You never know where you are! (CONSIST)

Xem đáp án

inconsistent

49. Tự luận
1 điểm

It is forbidden to hunt for that kind of bird. It has been listed as one of the ______ species (DANGER)

Xem đáp án

endangered

50. Tự luận
1 điểm

I didn’t know who it was – with a mask on she was completely ______(RECONGNISE)

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: unrecognizable

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ đứng sau “to be”, được bổ nghĩa bởi trạng từ “completely”.

recognize (v): nhận ra, công nhận

recognizable (adj): có thể nhận ra

unrecognizable (adj): không thể nhận ra

Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn tính từ “unrecognizable”.

Dịch: Tôi không biết đó là ai - vì cô ấy đeo mặt nạ nên hoàn toàn không thể nhận ra.

51. Tự luận
1 điểm

Put each verb given in brackets into an appropriate tense or form

Mr. Pike, who is supposed __ ____________ (witness) the accident, ____________ (leave) the town.

Xem đáp án

to have witnessed - has left

52. Tự luận
1 điểm

At this time next week they __ ____________ _ (sit) in the train on their way to Paris.

Xem đáp án

will be sitting

53. Tự luận
1 điểm

He said that he watered the plants every day. He __ ____________ ____________ _ (water) them. If he ____________ ____________ _ (have), they wouldn’t have died.

Xem đáp án

couldn’t have watered  - had

54. Tự luận
1 điểm

No sooner ____________  the announcement __ ____________ (make) than everyone started complaining.

Xem đáp án

had - been made

55. Tự luận
1 điểm

They said they never __ ____________ _ (make) to do anything they didn’t want to before.

Xem đáp án

had never been made

56. Tự luận
1 điểm

We __ ____________ ____________ _ (watch) the play for nearly thirty minutes when he came.

Xem đáp án

had been watching

57. Tự luận
1 điểm

The pop star who __ ____________ _ (take) part in over 25 films always avoids _being recognized_ (recognise) by __ ____________ (wear) dark glasses.

Xem đáp án

has taken - being recognized

58. Tự luận
1 điểm

There’s no point _ ____________ _ (try) to get Tim __ ____________ _ (lend) you his car.

Xem đáp án

trying - to

59. Tự luận
1 điểm

Not until John ____________ __ (receive) the offer of promotion in writing .. ____________..he ______ (celebrate)

Xem đáp án

(had) received - did - celebrate

60. Tự luận
1 điểm

He __ ____________ _ (have) trouble with the second-hand car since he bought it. He wishes he __ ____________ ____________ _ (not / buy) it.

Xem đáp án

has had - hadn’t bought

61. Tự luận
1 điểm

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.

Immediately after his appointment to the post, the new editor fell ill.

-> Scarcely................................

Xem đáp án

Scarcely …..(had he been appointed to the post when the new editor fell ill.)

62. Tự luận
1 điểm

I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.

-> Rather..........................................

Xem đáp án

Rather  than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye

63. Tự luận
1 điểm

The value of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week.

-> There has.............................

Xem đáp án

There has been a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week

64. Tự luận
1 điểm

The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.

-> Had it not.............................

Xem đáp án

Had it not been for the attendance of a famous film star the party would not have been a success

65. Tự luận
1 điểm

Harriet was upset because she saw Peter with another woman.

-> It was................................

Xem đáp án

It was  because she saw Peter with another woman that Harriet was upset / that upset Harriet

66. Tự luận
1 điểm

We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.

-> Much to..................

Xem đáp án

Much to our regret we have to inform you that your application has not been successful

67. Tự luận
1 điểm

People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to.

-> The....................

Xem đáp án

The smoking of cigarettes is no longer as popular as it used to be

68. Tự luận
1 điểm

Their relationship was doomed because of their incompatibility.

-> Had...................

Xem đáp án

Had  they not been incompatible, their relationship might not have been doomed

69. Tự luận
1 điểm

You should admit that you are to blame, not to conceal it.

-> I’d rather.....................

Xem đáp án

Đáp án: I’d rather you admitted that you’re to blame, not to conceal it.

Giải thích:

would rather + mệnh đề thì quá khứ đơn: diễn tả mong muốn ngược với hiện tại

Dịch: Bạn nên thừa nhận rằng mình có lỗi, thay vì che giấu điều đó.

→ Tôi muốn bạn thừa nhận rằng bạn có lỗi và không cố gắng che giấu điều đó.

70. Tự luận
1 điểm

If she had been less determined she wouldn’t have been able to get better so quickly.

-> It was her..........................

Xem đáp án

It was her determination which enabled her to get better so quickly