Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh lớp 9 có đầy đủ đáp án (Đề 6)
98 câu hỏi
SECTION I: LISTENING
Listen to the recording twice. Choose the correct letter from A, B or C for each of the following questions.
The most famous view in this park is ________.
the largest waterfall worldwide.
the longest river in the world.
the biggest sub-tropical rainforest in the world.
Đáp án: C
SECTION III: READING
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Why did you decide to read, and will you keep reading to the end? Do you expect to understand every single part of it and will you remember anything about it in a fortnight’s (56) ________ ? Common sense (57) ________ that the answers to these questions depend on “readability”- whether the (58) ________ matter is interesting, and the argument clear and the (59) ________ attractive. But psychologists are trying to (60) ________ why people read – and often don’t read certain things, for example technical information. They also have examined so much the writing as the readers.
Even the most technically confident people often (61) ________ instructions for the video or home computer in favor of hands- on experience. And people frequently take little notice of consumer information, whether on nutritional labels or in the small print of contracts. Psychologists researching reading (62) ________ to assume that both beginners and competent readers read everything put in front of them from start to finish. There are (63) ________ among them about the role of eyes, memory and brain during the process. Some people believe that fluent readers take in very letter or word they see; other (64) ________ that reader rely on memory or context to carry them from one phrase to another. But they have always assumed that the reading process is the same: reading starts, comprehension (65) ________, then reading stops.
Do you expect to understand every single part of it and will you remember anything about it in a fortnight’s (56) ________ ?
time
period
term
gap
Đáp án: A
Common sense (57) ________ that the answers to these questions depend on “readability”
transmits
suggests
informs
advises
Đáp án: B
whether the (58) ________ matter is interesting
content
text
subject
topic
Đáp án: C
the argument clear and the (59) ________ attractive
information
pattern
layout
assembly
Đáp án: C
But psychologists are trying to (60) ________ why people read – and often don’t read certain things, for example technical information
rate
value
ensure
determine
Đáp án: D
But psychologists are trying to (60) ________ why people read – and often don’t read certain things, for example technical information
rate
value
ensure
determine
Đáp án: D
Even the most technically confident people often (61) ________ instructions for the video or home computer in favor of hands- on experience
ignore
pass
miss
omit
Đáp án: A
Psychologists researching reading (62) ________ to assume that both beginners and competent readers read everything put in front of them from start to finish.
lead
tend
undertake
consent
Đáp án: B
There are (63) ________ among them about the role of eyes, memory and brain during the process.
contests
objections
separations
arguments
Đáp án: D
Some people believe that fluent readers take in very letter or word they see; other (64) ________ that reader rely on memory or context to carry them from one phrase to another
direct
press
insist
urge
Đáp án: C
But they have always assumed that the reading process is the same: reading starts, comprehension (65) ________, then reading stops.
occurs
establishes
issues
sets
Đáp án: A
According to the tour guide, what is best to do on top of the mountain?
having a picnic
taking photos
strolling about
Đáp án: A
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Some animal behaviorists argue that certain animals can remember part events, anticipate future ones, make plans and choices, and coordinate activities within a group. These scientists, however, are cautious about the extent to which animals can be credited with conscious processing.
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered. One example of such unexplained behavior: Honeybees communicate the sources of nectar to one another by doing a dance in a figure-eight pattern. The orientation of the dance conveys the position of the food relative to the sun’s position in the sky, and the speed of the dance tells how far the food source is from the hive. Most researchers assume that the ability to perform and encode the dance is innate and shows no special intelligence. But in one study, when experimenters kept changing the site of the food source, each time moving the food 25 percent father from the previous site, foraging honeybees began to anticipate where the food source would appear next. When the researchers arrived at the new location, they would find the bees circling the spot, waiting for their food. No one has yet explained how bees, whose brains weigh four ten-thousandths of an ounce, could have inferred the location of the new site.
Other behaviors that may indicate some cognition include tool use. Many animals, like the otter who uses a stone to crack mussel shells, are capable of using objects in the natural environment as rudimentary tools. One researcher has found that mother chimpanzees occasionally show their young how to use tools to open hard nuts. In one study, chimpanzees compared two pairs of food wells containing chocolate chips. One pair might contain, say, five chips and three chips, the other four chips and three chips. Allowed to choose which pair they wanted, the chimpanzees almost always chose the one with the higher total, showing some sort of summing ability. Other chimpanzees have learned to use numerals to label quantities of items and do simple sums.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Observations that suggest consciousness in animal behavior.
The use of food in studies of animal behavior.
The role of instinct in animal behavior.
Differences between the behavior of animals in their natural environments and in laboratory experiments.
Đáp án: A
Which of the following is NOT discussed as an ability animals are thought to have?
Communicating emotions
Remembering past experiences
Selecting among choices
Anticipating events to come
Đáp án: A
What is the purpose of the honeybee at a site?
To determine the quality of food at a site
To increase the speed of travel to food sources
To identify the type of nectar that is available
To communicate the location of food
Đáp án: D
The word “yet” is closest in meaning to ___________.
however
generally
since
so far
Đáp án: D
What did researchers discover in the study of honeybees discussed in paragraph 2?
Bees are able to travel at greater speeds than scientists thought.
The bees were able to determine in advance where scientists would place their food.
Changing the location of food caused bees to decrease their dance activity.
The bees could travel 25% farther than scientists expected.
Đáp án: B
It can be inferred from the passage that brain size is assumed to ___________.
be an indicator of cognitive ability
be related to food consumption
correspond to levels of activity
vary among individuals within a species
Đáp án: A
The word “rudimentary” in meaning to ___________.
technical
basic
superior
original
Đáp án: B
The phrase “the one” refer to the ____________.
chimpanzee
pair
ability
study
Đáp án: B
Scientists concluded from the experiment with chimpanzees and chocolate chips that chimpanzees __________.
prefer to work in pairs or groups
have difficulty selecting when given choices
lack abilities that other primates have
exhibit behavior that indicates certain mathematical abilities
Đáp án: D
What did the tour guide recommend for more experienced walkers?
the mountain trail
the Bush Track
the Creek Circuit
Đáp án: C
Read the text and think of one word which best fits each gap.
KANGAROOS
The kangaroo is (76) …………………………. of the Australia’s most iconic animals. Kangaroos of different types live in all areas of Australia, from cold climate areas and desert plains (77) …………………………. tropical rainforests and beaches.
Kangaroos are herbivorous, eating a range of plants and, (78) …………………………. some cases, fungi. Different kangaroo species inhabit different habitats. Some, for example, make nests on the ground while tree-kangaroo live above the ground. Larger (79) …………………………. of kangaroo tend to shelter under trees or in caves.
Most kangaroos are distinguished from (80) …………………………. animals by the way they hop on their strong back legs. A kangaroo’s tail is used to balance while hopping and as a fifth climb when moving slowly.
Kangaroos have long (81) …………………………. important to the survival of Australia’s indigenous people, (82) …………………………. have hunted them for tens of thousands of years, using (83) …………………………. the meat and the skins. When Europeans arrived in Australia in the late eighteenth century, they too hunted kangaroos for survival. Kangaroos continue to be used as a resource, but only (84) …………………………. strict government controls. Nowadays only the four most abundant species of kangaroo may be commercially harvested for export, and then only by licensed hunters in accordance (85) …………………………. an approved management plan.
The kangaroo is (76) …………………………. of the Australia’s most iconic animals
Đáp án: The kangaroo is (76) one of the Australia’s most iconic animals.
Kangaroos of different types live in all areas of Australia, from cold climate areas and desert plains (77)…………………………. tropical rainforests and beaches.
Đáp án: Kangaroos of different types live in all areas of Australia, from cold climate areas and desert plains (77)to tropical rainforests and beaches.
Kangaroos are herbivorous, eating a range of plants and, (78) …………………………. some cases, fungi
Đáp án: Kangaroos are herbivorous, eating a range of plants and, (78) in some cases, fungi.
Larger (79) …………………………. of kangaroo tend to shelter under trees or in caves.
Đáp án: Larger (79) species of kangaroo tend to shelter under trees or in caves.
Most kangaroos are distinguished from (80) …………………………. animals by the way they hop on their strong back legs
Đáp án: Most kangaroos are distinguished from (80) other animals by the way they hop on their strong back legs.
Kangaroos have long (81) …………………………. important to the survival of Australia’s indigenous people
Đáp án: Kangaroos have long (81) been important to the survival of Australia’s indigenous people
(82)…………………………. have hunted them for tens of thousands of years
Đáp án: (82) who have hunted them for tens of thousands of years
using (83) …………………………. the meat and the skins
Đáp án: using (83) both the meat and the skins.
Kangaroos continue to be used as a resource, but only (84) …………………………. strict government controls.
Đáp án: Kangaroos continue to be used as a resource, but only (84) under strict government controls.
Nowadays only the four most abundant species of kangaroo may be commercially harvested for export, and then only by licensed hunters in accordance (85) …………………………. an approved management plan.
Đáp án:
Nowadays only the four most abundant species of kangaroo may be commercially harvested for export, and then only by licensed hunters in accordance (85) with an approved management plan.
What is mentioned about the transport in the park?
Bicycles can be hired.
Trams are available for tourists.
It is included in the bill.
Đáp án: C
Which activity is provided for adults all year round?
abseiling
bungee jumping
paragliding
Đáp án: A
What should the visitors do before they go to the restaurant?
make bookings
inquire about availability
collect the meal ticket at the reception
Đáp án: C
Listen to the recording twice. Complete the notes below. Write no more than two words or numbers for each answer.
REVISION NOTE
Example
• Problem with: the brochure
• Company name: (7) …………………………. Hotel Chains
- Letters of the (8) …………………………. should be bigger.
- The information of the (9) …………………………. should be removed.
- Change the description under the top photo to reception
- Use the picture with the (10) …………………………. of the hotel.
- The (11) …………………………. should be in red print.
- Translate into (12) ………………………….
• Deadline: by the end of (13) ………………………….
• Address: No. 9 Green Drive, (14) …………………………., NY21300
• Telephone number: (15) ………………………….
REVISION NOTE
Example
• Problem with: the brochure
• Company name: (7) Central Hotel Chains
- Letters of the (8) address should be bigger.
- The information of the (9) pool should be removed.
- Change the description under the top photo to reception
- Use the picture with the (10) view of the hotel.
- The (11) price(s) should be in red print.
- Translate into (12) Spanish
• Deadline: by the end of (13) July
• Address: No. 9 Green Drive, (14) Cliffton, NY21300
• Telephone number: (15) 903036602
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to best complete the following sentences.
If we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop _______lunch.
for having
to have
having
having had
Đáp án: B
It is interesting to take _______ a new hobby such as collecting stamps or going fishing.
over
on
in
up
Đáp án: D
Jack made me _______ him next week.
promise calling
to promise calling
to promise to call
promise to call
Đáp án: D
“I passed the TOEFL test, Mom.” -“ _______.”
All right
Thank you
Well done
Good luck
Đáp án: C
Parts of the country are suffering water _______ after the unusually dry summer.
shortage
supply
thirst
hunger
Đáp án: A
The bad weather caused serious damage to the crop. If only it _______ warmer.
was
were
has been
had been
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Câu đầu ở thì quá khứ đơn, vậy câu sau là câu giả định một điều kiện không có thật trong quá khứ, dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành.
Cấu trúc thì quá khứ hoàn thành:
S + had + VpII
Chọn D.
Dịch: Thời tiết xấu đã gây thiệt hại nghiêm trọng cho mùa màng. Giá như thời tiết đã ấm hơn.
My supervisor is angry with me. I didn’t do all the work that I _______ last week.
must have done
can have done
may have done
should have done
Đáp án: D
Jogging every day will_______ you good.
do
keep
help
make
Đáp án: A
_______you, I’d think twice about that decision. I could be a bad move.
Were I
Should I be
If I am
If I had been
Đáp án: A
They are having their house _______ by a construction company.
to paint
being painted
painted
painting
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc:
have something done by someone: có cái gì được làm bởi ai
= have someone do something: có/thuê/nhờ ai làm cho cái gì
Dịch: Họ đang thuê một công ty xây dựng sơn lại ngôi nhà của họ.
Stay out of this problem and do not interfere, please! It’s none of your _______!
work
job
business
action
Đáp án: C
Not only _______ to speak to him, but she also vowed never to see him again.
she refused
did she refuse
she did refuse
when she refused
Đáp án: B
The judge _______ the pedestrian for the accident.
accused
charged
sued
blamed
Đáp án: D
She had to borrow her sister’s car because hers was _______.
out of work
out of order
off chance
off work
Đáp án: B
We should participate in the movement _______ to conserve the natural environment.
to organize
organizing
which organized
organized
Đáp án: D
–“Would you like another coffee?” – “____________.”
Willingly
Very kind of your par
I’d love one
It’s a pleasure
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Dịch:
“Bạn có muốn thêm một tách cà phê nữa không?”
– “____________.”
A. Sẵn lòng
B. Bạn rất tử tế
C. Cho tôi một tách
D. Đó là hân hạnh của tôi
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn C.
I can’t _________ what he’s doing; it’s so dark down her.
see through
make out
look into
show up
Đáp án: B
I haven’t _________ any name for puppy. What do you think I should call him.
got round to
made up
come up with
taken up on
Đáp án: C
Please _________ your luggage and leave now. I can’t stand your presence any more.
throw off
pack up
fit in
pile up
Đáp án: B
My mother asked me _____
which tertiary institution did I choose
which tertiary institution I choose
which tertiary institution I would choose
which tertiary institution will I choose
Đáp án: C
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence.
…………………………., there are black holes in space. (theory)
Đáp án: Theoretically, there are black holes in space.
Many students are suffering severe financial ………………………….. (hard)
Đáp án: Many students are suffering severe financial hardship.
Don’t try to do things too quickly. Set yourself a …………………………. target. (really)
Đáp án: Don’t try to do things too quickly. Set yourself a realistic target
His …………………………. arrival surprised all of his friends and family. (expect)
Đáp án: His unexpected arrival surprised all of his friends and family
The principal said some …………………………. words to the pupils before the exam. (courage)
Đáp án: The principal said some encouraging words to the pupils before the exam
There are a lot of ………………………….articles in this newspaper. Why not read it?(news)
Đáp án: There are a lot of newsworthy articles in this newspaper. Why not read it?
Children who grow up in time of war are more likely to be ………………………….than others.
Đáp án: Children who grow up in time of war are more likely to be maladjusted than others.
The introduction of insecticides in the 20th Century ………………………….agriculture across the world. (revolution)
Đáp án: The introduction of insecticides in the 20th Century revolutionized agriculture across the world.
The damage caused by the terrible storm two days ago was ………………………….by the government. The real figures go up every minute. (estimate)
Đáp án: The damage caused by the terrible storm two days ago was underestimated by the government. The real figures go up every minute.
Stop sitting there looking so bored and ………………………….get up and find something to do! I don't want you sitting around the house like this all summer. (enthusiasm)
Đáp án: Stop sitting there looking so bored and unenthusiastic get up and find something to do! I don't want you sitting around the house like this all summer.
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar with driving a car.
Đáp án: In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar with driving a car. to
An octopus has three heart to pump blood throughout their body.
Đáp án: An octopus has three heart to pump blood throughout their body. its
Alike light waves, microwaves may be reflected and concentrated elements.
Đáp án: Alike light waves, microwaves may be reflected and concentrated elements. like
Neither of the man arresting as terrorist would reveal information about his group.
Đáp án: Neither of the man arresting as terrorist would reveal information about his group. arrested
Fertilize farmland is one of the biggest natural resources in the Central States.
Đáp án: Fertilize farmland is one of the biggest natural resources in the Central States. to fertilize / fertilizing
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
Nga is very modest, always playing ………………….her success.
Đáp án: Nga is very modest, always playing down her success.
Peter is not a modest boy since he often shows ………………….his prizes.
Đáp án: off
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cụm động từ
show off something: khoe khoang cái gì
Dịch: Peter không phải là một cậu bé khiêm tốn vì cậu ấy thường khoe những giải thưởng của mình.
………………….all means stay the night if it's too difficult to get home.
Đáp án: By
Giải thích:
By all means: Cứ tự nhiên
Dịch: Bạn cứ tự nhiên ở lại qua đêm nếu quá khó để về nhà.
She ran in a marathon last week but dropped ………………….after ten kilometers.
Đáp án: She ran in a marathon last week but dropped out after ten kilometers.
Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am busy ………………….work at the moment.
Đáp án: Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am busy with work at the moment.
Why are otters and mussel shells included in the discussion in paragraph 3?
To provide that certain species demonstrate greater ability in tool use than other species.
To provide an example of tool use among animals.
To show that animals are very good at using objects in their habitat.
To provide an example of the use of weapons among animals.
Đáp án: B
SECTION IV. WRITITNG
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
Richard only took over the family business because his father decided to retire early.
But for his .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: But for his father’s early retirement, Richard would not have taken over the family business.
Melissa’s father was very busy, but he still played with her.
Busy .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Busy as/though he was, Melisa’s father still played with her.
They cancelled the flight because of the heavy rain.
So heavily .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: So heavily did it rain that they cancelled the flight.
He isn’t present at the meeting, and I’m not either.
Neither he .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Neither he nor I am present at the meeting.
He hasn’t come back to his home village for over 20 years now.
It’s .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: It’s over twenty years since he last came back to his home village.
Ann said to me “Will you do English test tomorrow?”
Ann asked me .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Ann asked me if I would do English test the next day/ the following day.
France presented the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876.
The Statue of Liberty .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United State by the France in 1876.
It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
The man ...............................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car.
A small church lies at the foot of the hill.
At the foot .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: At the foot of the hill lies a small church.
Giải thích:
Cụm trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn + V + S
Trong đó động từ chính chia theo thì và theo chủ ngữ S.
Dịch: Có một nhà thờ nhỏ nằm dưới chân đồi.
→ Dưới chân đồi có một nhà thờ nhỏ.
He can’t afford to go to America this summer.
He doesn’t ....................................................................
Đáp án: He doesn’t have enough money to go to America this summer.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
Many people think Steve stole the money. (believed)
Steve …………………………………………….……………………………….. the money.
Đáp án: Steve is believed to have stolen the money.
Giải thích:
Khi sử dụng động từ believe thay cho think trong câu bị động, ta dùng cấu trúc:
S + is/are + believed + to have + past participle (khi hành động xảy ra trước thời điểm tường thuật).
Vì hành động "stole the money" xảy ra trước hành động "believe", ta dùng:
Steve is believed to have stolen the money.
Dịch: Nhiều người tin rằng Steve đã lấy cắp số tiền.
I don’t understand one word of this document.(head)
I can’t …………………………………………….……………………………….. this document.
Đáp án: I can’t make head or tail of this document.
Erika didn’t mention her illness at all. (reference)
Erika …………………………………………….……………………………….. her illness.
Đáp án: Erika made no reference to her illness.
Jack really likes football and never misses a match. (crazy)
Jack …………………………………………….……………………………….. football and never misses a match.
Đáp án: Jack is crazy about football and never misses a match.
Giải thích: be crazy about: thích, phát cuồng với cái gì
Dịch: Jack rất mê bóng đá và không bao giờ bỏ lỡ một trận đấu nào.
Despite knowing this place very well, I got lost. (though)
I got lost …………………………………………….……………………………….. very well.
Đáp án: I got lost though I know this place very well.
Were Jack not so affluent a man, she would not be dating with him.(but)
…………………………………………….……………………………….., she would not be dating with him.
Đáp án: But for Jack’s affluence, she would not be dating with him.
I don’t mind whether we go to the seaside or not this year. (difference)
It doesn’t …………………………………………………………..whether we go to the seaside or not this year.
Đáp án: It doesn’t make any/ much difference to me whether we go to the seaside or not this year.
I would prefer you not to phone me at work. (rather)
I …………………………………………….…………….………………………………..at work.
Đáp án: would rather you did not phone me at work.
He is determined to campaign for his son’s freedom. (intention)
He has …………………………………………….………………………………..for his son’s freedom.
Đáp án: He has no intention to stop campaigning for his son’s freedom.
The film is similar to Shakespeare’s Hamlet in a number of ways (resemblance)
The film …………………………..……………………….……………………………….. Shakespear's Hamlet.
Đáp án: The film bears some resemblance to Shakespear's Hamlet.
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc:
bear some resemblance to somebody/something: giống ai/cái gì
Dịch: Bộ phim này có nhiều điểm tương đồng với vở kịch Hamlet của Shakespeare.








