430 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh ngành Y dược có đáp án - Phần 5
40 câu hỏi
Collections of lymph tissue in the nasopharynx are termed _____________:
Paranasal sinues
pharynx
cilia
adenoids
Chọn D
_________ indicate the presence of fluid on the lungs:
Crackles
Wheezes
Pleural rubs
Breath sounds
Chọn A
________ is a chemical that speeds up a reaction between sudstances, which helps in the breakdown of complex foods to simpler foods:
Glucose
Glycogen
Insulin
Enzyme
Chọn D
_______ is a nodule produced by HPV:
Verruca
Furuncle
Naevus
Cicatrix
Chọn A
The sounds of a (n)____ patient’s breathing is also called wheeze:
asthma
pleurisy
pneumonia
haemoptysis
Chọn A
Stools are described as loose and bloody. The condition most likely to cause them is ______:
Gastric ulcer
Cholera
Ulcerative colitis
Irritable bowel syndrome
Chọn C
Normally at the age of 50, women start get______________:
menarche
menopause
dysmenorrhoea
menorrhagia
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
A. menarche (n): kinh nguyệt lần đầu
B. menopause (n): mãn kinh
C. dysmenorrhea (n): thống kinh
D. menorrhagia (n): rong kinh
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn B.
Dịch: Thông thường, phụ nữ bắt đầu mãn kinh ở độ tuổi 50.
_____ increases blood sugar:
Insulin
Cortisol
Estradiol
Thyroxine
Chọn B
Her father died of a coronary thrombosis. He had______:
Heart disease
Tuberculosis
Dyspnea
Leukemia
Chọn A
“Platelet” is another name of “_______”:
thrombocyte
erythrocyte
haemoglobin
leucocyte
Chọn A
_______ is a muscular tube extending from the uterus to the exterior of the body:
Placenta
Ovaries
Vagina
Cervix
Chọn C
The patient had difficulty starting to pass urine. This symptom is______:
Dysuria
Urgency
Hesitancy
Frequency
Chọn C
The condition was ______ because only the surface os the skin was affected:
deep
painless
painful
superficial
Chọn D
____ is the medical word for coughing up blood:
Dyspnoea
heamoptysis
Purulent
Mucoid
Chọn C
The administration of drugs in gaseoous or vapor form through the nose or mouth:
oral administration
parenteral administration
inhalation
topical application
Chọn C
Rebound tenderness is a sign of ______:
Cholera
ulcerative colitis
gastric ulcer
peritonitis
Chọn D
The question “ How often do you get your periods ? “ is used to ask about ___:
menopause
menarche
menorrhagia
menstrual cycle
Chọn D
The term _____ means dysmenorrhoea:
heavy periods
menstruation
period pains
amenorrhea
Chọn C
The doctor asked the patient " take a deep breath in. Don't______:
Exhale
Inhale
Breathe
Cough
Chọn A
The two antibiotics worked together anh were therefore ____ in killing the bacteria in Susan’s bloodtream:
idiosyncratic
generic
synergistis
tolerant
Chọn C
One of the four stages in medical examination is ____ or feeling with the hands:
inspection
palpation
auscultation
percussion
Chọn B
When the patient has black and tarry stool, his condition is______:
Gastric ulcer
Vesicle
Pustule
Celiac disease
Chọn A
Thrombocyte or cell that helps blood clot is ____:
lymphocyte
platelet
monocyte
erythrocyte
Chọn B
T4 is the abbreviation for hormone _____:
thyroid
triiodothyronine
thyroxine
thyrotrophin
Chọn C
A patient who has _____ cough produces phlegm:
Loose
Non-productive
dry
typical
Chọn A
______ is a skin lesion that can be seen as dry blood on the surface of the skin:
Crust
Vesicle
Pustule
Naevus
Chọn A
..............brings oxygen-poor blood into the heart from the upper parts of the body:
Venule
Inferior vena cava
Superior vena cava
Aorta
Chọn C
"Do you hands shake?" The doctor asked about the symptom A_______:
Palpitations
Palpation
Overactivity
Tremor
Chọn D
................is an adverse and unwanted affect of a drug or therapy:
Caution
Side-effect
Dose
Indication
Chọn B
Which drugs are locally applied on the body surface or the mucous membranes of the body?
Pills
Tablets
Ointments
EarosolS
Chọn D
White blood cells are also named...............:
erythrocytes
thrombocytes
leucocytes
plasma
Chọn C
The four small gland in the neck whose hormone controls calcium metabolism in the body are the ......................:
thyroid
thymus
parathyroid
pituitary
Chọn C
Excision of a kidney is termed.....................:
cystectomy
cystostomy
nephrectomy
nephrostomy
Chọn C
The elimiabolic of metabolic waste prducts is called ……….:
excretion
defecation
mictirition
contraction
Chọn A
The patient says " I have to pee every half hour or so". His symtom is .....................:
urgency
hesitancy
frequency
urinary incontinence
Chọn C
Thyroxine and triiodothyronine are secreted by .................:
thyroid
pancreas
parathyroid
pituitary
Chọn A
When the patient small and hard stools, his condition is ..................:
obstructive jaundice
irritable bowel syndrome
coeliac disease
cholera
Chọn B
………may me due to tenderness or anxiety and can be reduced if the patient is persuaded to relax:
Rigidity
Tenderness
Peritontis
Guarding
Chọn D
...........................are mycroscopic blood vessels that connect arterioles with venules. Materials are passed between the blood and tissue through the capillary walls:
Aorta
Pulmonary vein
Pulmonary artery
Capillaries
Chọn D
The factor ina patient’s cinditionthat prevents use of a particular drug is……….:
side effect
contraindication
antidote
indication
Chọn B








