20 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 9 : Travel and Tourism-Reading and Writing- iLearn Smart World có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to fill in the blanks.
Tourism will always have an (1) ______ on the places visited. Sometimes the impact is good, but often it’s negative. For example, if lots of people visit one place, then this can damage the environment. The question is – how can we (2) ______ the problems without preventing people from travelling and visiting places? The main aim of ecotourism is to reduce the negative impact that tourism has on the environment and local people. The idea is to encourage tourists to think about what they do when they visit a place. It’s great to talk about (3) ______ the environment, but how do you actually do this? There are a number of key points. Tourists shouldn’t drop litter; they should stay on the paths; they shouldn’t interfere with wildlife and they should respect local customs and traditions. Some people see ecotourism as a (4) ______. They say that any tourism needs infrastructure – roads, airports and hotels. The more tourists (5) ______ visit a place, the more of these are needed and, by building more of these, you can’t avoid damaging the environment.
Tourism will always have an (1) ______ on the places visited.
impact
harm
affect
control
The question is – how can we (2) ______ the problems without preventing people from travelling and visiting places?
increase
minimize
go down
understand
It’s great to talk about (3) ______ the environment, but how do you actually do this?
protect
protecting
to protect
protects
Some people see ecotourism as a (4) ______.
contradicted
contradictory
contradiction
contradict
The more tourists (5) ______ visit a place, the more of these are needed and, by building more of these, you can’t avoid damaging the environment.
whom
that
where
what
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.
As most potential ecotourist sites are inhabited by ethnic minorities, the principle of “encouraging community participation in ecotourism activities” should both create income and help maintain cultural identity. These communities have a deep understanding of traditional festivals, cultivation and land use customs, traditional lifestyle and handicrafts, and historical places. A trip to the limestone mountain of Cao Bang - Bac Kan, for example, is valuable not only for the Ba Be Lake, but for the opportunity to learn about cultivation customs, dying practices using endemic plants to produce brocading, and traditional handmade boats of precious timber collected in the forest.
Because ecotourism is important for environmental education, maintenance of indigenous culture, and local economic development, both investment and government encouragement are required.
One research shows that 90 percent of ecotourist guides lack environmental knowledge about the flora, fauna, and natural resources in the area, and 88 percent would benefit from ecotourism guidebooks written especially for them. An illustration of wasted potential caused by this lack of training is Ha Long Bay, a world heritage site with immense environmental value - coral reefs, limestone mountains, thousands of flora and fauna species of high biodiversity, and rich cultural identity. But tourists in Ha Long Bay are presently visiting only the Bay and some caves, not accessing environmental information or local cultural activities. In general, the full potential of ecotourism has not yet been reached.
International visitors to Vietnam often like to visit ethnic minority villages to observe the culture, meet local people, and participate in traditional activities. The ethnic minorities who live in or near nature reserves maintain distinctive lifestyles, cultural identities, and traditional customs. These features are part of the real value of ecotourism. However, local people are not much involved in ecotourism.
In addition, local people still live in poverty, their life closely associates with natural resources. The economic benefits of ecotourism need to be shared with them, but this will not happen without community participation.
An eco tour to the region of ethnic minorities is very valuable because tourists ______.
can make a trip to the limestone mountain of Cao Bang - Bac Kan
can learn dying practices using endemic plants to produce brocading
can make traditional boats of precious timber collected in the forest
can understand the aspects of cultures and traditions
Ecotourism can bring all the following benefits EXCEPT ______.
maintaining cultural identity
providing opportunities to learn about traditional customs
establishing more national parks and nature reserves
introducing cultures of ethnic minorities to foreign tourists
Tourist guides who lack environmental knowledge can’t ______.
make tourists access all environmental information or local cultural activities
take tourists to Ha Long Bay, a world heritage site with immense environmental value
get ecotourism guidebooks written especially for them
make ethnic minorities have a deep understanding of their traditional festivals
In order to develop ecotourism, local communities should ______.
depend on natural resources
take part in all aspects of ecotourism
change their distinctive lifestyles
share the economic benefits of ecotourism
The word “distinctive” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
staying the same for a long time
easily understood
clearly different from others
close to nature
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
We ate at that restaurant several times during our stay in Rome.
While we were staying in Rome, we ate at that restaurant.
We visited that restaurant only once while we were in Rome.
We will visit that restaurant many times during our holiday in Rome.
We visited Rome during our holiday but didn’t go to that restaurant.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
Why don’t we fly instead of taking the train?
We must fly instead of taking the train.
We shouldn’t take the train, so we have to fly.
How about flying instead of taking the train?
We will take the train rather than fly.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
A lot of tourists visit the Chateau d’Amboise. Leonardo da Vinci is buried there.
Leonardo da Vinci is buried at the Chateau d’Amboise, which is visited by very few tourists.
The Chateau d’Amboise is visited by a lot of tourists, and Leonardo da Vinci was born there.
A lot of tourists visit the Chateau d’Amboise where Leonardo da Vinci was born.
The Chateau d’Amboise, where Leonardo da Vinci was buried, is visited by a lot of tourists.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
Because there was a storm, our flight was cancelled.
Our flight was cancelled, so there was a storm.
Because of a storm, our flight was cancelled.
Our flight was cancelled although there was a storm.
Our flight was cancelled if there was a storm.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
Someone stole my suitcase when I was on the bus.
I stole my suitcase when I was on the bus.
My suitcase was stolen when I was on the bus.
My suitcase stole someone when I was on the bus.
Someone stole my suitcase after I got off the bus.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.
The Louvre is a famous museum. It has some of the world’s greatest art collections.
The Louvre is a famous museum where has some of the world’s greatest art collections.
The Louvre, a famous museum, has some of the world’s greatest art collections.
The Louvre that is a famous museum has some of the world’s greatest art collections.
The Louvre to have some of the world’s greatest art collections is a famous museum.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.
My luggage was stolen. I was asking for directions to the hostel.
My luggage was stolen so I was asking for directions to the hostel at that time.
I was asking for directions to the hostel because my luggage was stolen.
While I was asking for directions to the hostel, my luggage was stolen.
After I had my luggage stolen, I was asking for directions to the hostel.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
What makes this region famous is its rainforest.
This region is famous as a rainforest.
Rainforest is this region’s fame.
This region is well known for its rainforest.
The rainforest which makes this region popular.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the given one.
This design allows you to work and listen to the birdsong in the park at the same time.
Thanks to this design, you can work while listening to the birdsong in the park.
This design asks you to work and listen to the birdsong in the park.
Let this design help you work and listen to the birdsong in the park.
With this design, you can get permission to work and listen to the birdsong in the park.
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.
Ms. Brown is a novelist. I want to recommend her books to you.
Ms. Brown is a novelist whom I want to recommend her books to you.
Ms. Brown is who I want to recommend her novels to you.
Ms. Brown wrote which books I want to recommend to you.
Ms. Brown is the novelist whose books I want to recommend to you.
Ngân hàng đề thi