Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 2 Writing (có đáp án)
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Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 2 Writing (có đáp án)

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20 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

People celebrate cultural diversity. They organize multicultural festivals every year.

Multicultural festivals are organized every year so that people celebrate cultural diversity.

People celebrate cultural diversity by organizing multicultural festivals every year.

Celebrating cultural diversity makes people organize multicultural festivals every year.

Unless people celebrate cultural diversity, they organize multicultural festivals every year.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Ghép hai câu dùng “by + V-ing” diễn tả phương thức.

Dịch nghĩa: Mọi người kỷ niệm sự đa dạng văn hóa bằng cách tổ chức các lễ hội đa văn hóa hàng năm.

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Cultural differences sometimes cause misunderstanding. They also make life more interesting.

Cultural differences cause misunderstanding unless they make life more interesting.

Cultural differences both cause misunderstanding and make life more interesting.

Cultural differences neither cause misunderstanding nor make life more interesting.

Cultural differences make life more interesting, so they cause misunderstanding.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc “both… and…” để diễn tả 2 ý song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Sự khác biệt văn hóa vừa gây ra hiểu lầm vừa làm cho cuộc sống thú vị hơn.

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The students joined the cultural exchange program. They wanted to learn more about other traditions.

The students joined the cultural exchange program in order to learn more about other traditions.

The students joined the cultural exchange program because they had already learned about other traditions.

The students joined the cultural exchange program, so they refused to learn more about other traditions.

The students joined the cultural exchange program, although they wanted to learn more about other traditions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: “in order to + V” chỉ mục đích.

Dịch nghĩa: Học sinh tham gia chương trình trao đổi văn hóa để tìm hiểu thêm về các truyền thống khác.

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Vietnamese wear Ao Dai on special occasions. It represents cultural identity.

Vietnamese wear Ao Dai on special occasions because it represents cultural identity.

Ao Dai is worn by Vietnamese on special occasions although it represents cultural identity.

Ao Dai is worn by Vietnamese on special occasions unless it represents cultural identity.

Vietnamese wear Ao Dai on special occasions, so it doesn’t represent cultural identity.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Ghép nguyên nhân – kết quả bằng “because” (bởi vì).

Dịch nghĩa: Người Việt mặc áo dài vào những dịp đặc biệt vì nó thể hiện bản sắc văn hóa.

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

People from different backgrounds work together. They learn to respect one another.

People from different backgrounds learn to respect one another by working together.

People from different backgrounds work together, so they can’t respect one another.

Unless people from different backgrounds work together, they learn to respect one another.

Respect is not learned when people from different backgrounds work together.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Dùng “by + V-ing” để chỉ cách thức.

Dịch nghĩa: Những người đến từ các nền tảng khác nhau học cách tôn trọng nhau bằng việc làm việc cùng nhau.

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Festivals show national pride. They also strengthen community bonds.

Festivals show national pride, but they strengthen community bonds.

Festivals both show national pride and strengthen community bonds.

Festivals neither show national pride nor strengthen community bonds.

Festivals strengthen community bonds so they cannot show national pride.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc “both… and…” để diễn tả 2 ý song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Lễ hội vừa thể hiện niềm tự hào dân tộc vừa củng cố tinh thần cộng đồng.

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The teacher introduced multicultural lessons. Students became more open-minded.

The teacher introduced multicultural lessons so that students became more open-minded.

Students became more open-minded even though the teacher introduced multicultural lessons.

The teacher introduced multicultural lessons unless students became more open-minded.

Students became more open-minded, but the teacher didn’t introduce multicultural lessons.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Dùng “so that” (để mà) → để diễn tả mục đích/ kết quả.

Dịch nghĩa: Giáo viên đã đưa vào các bài học đa văn hóa để học sinh cởi mở hơn.

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Cultures differ in language and customs. They still share common human values.

Although cultures differ in language and customs, they still share common human values.

Cultures differ in language and customs, so they don’t share common human values.

Cultures share common human values despite they differ in language and customs.

Cultures differ in language and customs because they share common human values.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Dùng “Although + S + V” (Mặc dù …) để nối hai ý đối lập.

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù các nền văn hóa khác nhau về ngôn ngữ và phong tục, nhưng chúng vẫn chia sẻ những giá trị nhân văn chung.

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

People promote cultural exchanges. They want to build peace among nations.

People promote cultural exchanges because peace among nations is impossible.

People promote cultural exchanges unless they want to build peace among nations.

People promote cultural exchanges although they want to build peace among nations.

People promote cultural exchanges in order to build peace among nations.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: “in order to + V” chỉ mục đích.

Dịch nghĩa: Người ta thúc đẩy giao lưu văn hóa để xây dựng hòa bình giữa các quốc gia.

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Globalization connects cultures. It also threatens cultural traditions.

Globalization connects cultures, and it also threatens cultural traditions.

Globalization neither connects cultures nor threatens cultural traditions.

Globalization connects cultures because it threatens cultural traditions.

Globalization threatens cultural traditions, but it cannot connect cultures.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Ghép hai vế song song với “and” (và).

Dịch nghĩa: Toàn cầu hóa vừa kết nối các nền văn hóa vừa đe dọa truyền thống văn hóa.

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Many people migrate to new countries. They bring their traditions with them.

Many people migrate to new countries although they bring their traditions with them.

Many people migrate to new countries, and they bring their traditions with them.

Many people migrate to new countries, so they leave their traditions behind.

Many people migrate to new countries because they bring their traditions with them.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: “and” để nối hai hành động song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Nhiều người di cư đến các quốc gia mới, và họ mang theo truyền thống của mình.

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Multicultural cities attract tourists. They also create more job opportunities.

Multicultural cities attract tourists so that they don’t create more job opportunities.

Multicultural cities create more job opportunities although they attract tourists.

Multicultural cities attract tourists as well as create more job opportunities.

Multicultural cities neither attract tourists nor create more job opportunities.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “as well as” = vừa… vừa…

Dịch nghĩa: Các thành phố đa văn hóa vừa thu hút khách du lịch vừa tạo ra nhiều cơ hội việc làm.

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was an upward trend in the demand for labor force.

The demand for labor force declined.

The demand for labor force increased.

The demand for labor force reduced.

The demand for labor force remained stable.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: “upward trend” = xu hướng tăng → nghĩa là “increased”.

Dịch nghĩa: Nhu cầu về lực lượng lao động đã tăng.

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

The industrial production plummeted spectacularly from 1990 to 2000.

The industrial production fell quickly in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

The industrial production fell steadily in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

The industrial production rose sharply in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

The industrial production rose slightly in ten years from 1990 to 2000.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: “plummeted spectacularly” = giảm nhanh chóng, mạnh mẽ.

Dịch nghĩa: Sản lượng công nghiệp giảm mạnh trong 10 năm từ 1990 đến 2000.

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was a 5% drop in the student enrollment of the university.

The student enrollment of the university dropped by 5%.

The student enrollment of the university dropped for 5%.

The student enrollment of the university dropped in 5%.

The student enrollment of the university dropped to 5%.

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Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: “a 5% drop” → dropped by 5% (giảm 5%).

Dịch nghĩa: Số lượng sinh viên đăng ký vào trường đã giảm 5%.

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Rapid ups and downs in the number of students could be observed in June.

The number of students changed dramatically in June.

The number of students did not stay the same in June.

The number of students fluctuated wildly in June.

The number of students went up and then fell in June.

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Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “Rapid ups and downs” = “fluctuated wildly” = dao động mạnh.

Dịch nghĩa: Số lượng học sinh dao động mạnh trong tháng 6.

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was moderate fluctuation in the availability of seasonal produce.

The availability of seasonal produce experienced a stable period.

The availability of seasonal produce is recorded leveling off.

The availability of seasonal produce hardly moved up and down.

The availability of seasonal produce went through a period of erratic.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: “moderate fluctuation” = hardly moved up and down = dao động nhẹ.

Dịch nghĩa: Nguồn cung nông sản theo mùa chỉ dao động nhẹ.

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

The number of unemployed people doubled between 2005 and 2009.

Twice as many people were unemployed in 2005 compared to 2009.

Twice as many people were unemployed in 2009 than in 2005.

There were twice as many unemployed people in 2005 compared to 2009.

There were twice as many unemployed people in 2009 as in 2005.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: “doubled between 2005 and 2009” = số người thất nghiệp năm 2009 gấp đôi năm 2005.

Dịch nghĩa: Năm 2009 có số người thất nghiệp gấp đôi năm 2005.

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

The share price fluctuated. The trend was slightly upward.

The share price fluctuated; as the upward trend.

The share price fluctuated; consequently, the trend was slightly upward.

The share price fluctuated; due to the upward trend.

The share price fluctuated; however, the trend was slightly upward.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: Hai mệnh đề đối lập: dao động nhưng xu hướng vẫn tăng nhẹ → dùng however.

Dịch nghĩa: Giá cổ phiếu dao động, tuy nhiên xu hướng vẫn tăng nhẹ.

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

There was a 30% rise in the rate of unemployment.

There was a rise by 30% in the rate of unemployment.

There was a rise of 30% in the rate of unemployment.

There was a rise to 30% in the rate of unemployment.

There was a rise up 30% in the rate of unemployment.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc: “a rise of + con số” = tăng thêm bao nhiêu.

Dịch nghĩa: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp đã tăng thêm 30%.