Đề thi tổng ôn tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh (Đề số 18)
40 câu hỏi
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Stay Ahead with the Ultimate Information Filtering App
Are you tired of being bombarded (1) ______ irrelevant data? Users nowadays are overwhelmed by the sheer volume of information available online. Our app, (2) ______ with real-time updates, ensures you stay informed with the latest and most accurate data. With (3) ______, it filters through vast amounts of information to provide you with only what’s important. Users can now (4) ______ access to personalized content and tailored recommendations, ensuring you never miss what matters. We advise users (5) ______ their filters to match their (6) ______ for an optimized experience. The app also prioritizes your privacy, which gives you peace of mind while browsing. Experience a smarter, safer way to manage your digital world today.
Are you tired of being bombarded (1) ______ irrelevant data?
with
on
about
into
Our app, (2) ______ with real-time updates, ensures you stay informed with the latest and most accurate data.
which integrated
is integrated
integrating
integrated
With (3) ______, it filters through vast amounts of information to provide you with only what’s important.
smart processing data
smart data processing
data smart processing
processing data smart
Users can now (4) ______ access to personalized content and tailored recommendations, ensuring you never miss what matters.
take
give
have
keep
We advise users (5) ______ their filters to match their (6) ______ for an optimized experience.
to customize
to customizing
customizing
customize
We advise users (5) ______ their filters to match their (6) ______ for an optimized experience.
prefer
preferences
preferable
preferably
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Economic Inequality: The Global Crisis
Inequality, both within and between countries, has become one of the most pressing challenges of our time. Economic inequality (7) ______ the disparity in (8) ______ and wealth between individuals, communities, and nations. This inequality has been steadily increasing over the past (9) ______ decades.
Key Issues:
• In many countries, the wealthiest 1% of the population now controls a (10) ______ share of national wealth.
• At the same time, millions of people around the world live in extreme poverty, unable to meet even their basic needs.
Proposed Solutions:
• Governments must implement progressive tax systems to (11) ______ wealth more fairly.
• We must promote equal access to education, healthcare, and job opportunities, particularly for marginalized groups.
The time has come for us to challenge the status quo. Everyone deserves a fair chance to succeed, (12) ______ their background or socio-economic status.
Economic inequality (7) ______ the disparity in (8) ______ and wealth between individuals, communities, and nations.
refers to
adheres to
runs against
puts aside
Economic inequality (7) ______ the disparity in (8) ______ and wealth between individuals, communities, and nations.
earnings
salary
income
wage
This inequality has been steadily increasing over the past (9) ______ decades.
few
a few
little
a little
In many countries, the wealthiest 1% of the population now controls a (10) ______ share of national wealth.
disillusioned
confrontational
disproportionate
hysterical
Governments must implement progressive tax systems to (11) ______ wealth more fairly.
recap
reconcile
redistribute
reevaluate
Everyone deserves a fair chance to succeed, (12) ______ their background or socio-economic status.
contrary to
regardless of
provided that
even if
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best arrangement of sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Tam: Oh, I was working as a volunteer at our local centre for community development.
b. Kim: Ah, I see. How did you become a volunteer there?
c. Kim: Hi Tam. I went to your house at 9 a.m., but you weren’t there.
b-c-a
a-c-b
b-a-c
c-a-b
a. Jolie: Yes, I’ve set up different bins for plastics, paper, and organic waste.
b. Nicholas: What do you think about the new recycling program in our city?
c. Nicholas: Have you started separating your waste at home?
d. Jolie: I think it’s a great initiative! It encourages everyone to be more eco-friendly.
e. Nicholas: That’s impressive! I should start doing that too.
b-d-c-a-e
b-a-e-d-c
c-d-b-e-a
c-b-e-a-d
Dear Anna,
a. My cousins from out of town will also come to the celebration, it’ll be very special.
b. Please let me know by Friday if you’re able to join so I can finalize the arrangements and ensure everything is perfect for all my guests.
c. It would truly mean a lot to me if you could attend, as having you there would make the evening unforgettable.
d. There will be plenty of delicious food, music, and games for you to enjoy.
e. I’m excited to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday at 6 PM at my house.
Best wishes,
Michael
c-e-b-a-d
a-c-d-e-b
e-d-a-c-b
e-b-a-d-c
a. The campus stands out for its innovative design and cutting-edge facilities, making it an ideal place for learning.
b. To sum up, my time at VIN Uni has been both inspiring and transformative, leaving a lasting impact on my personal and academic growth.
c. The professors are highly skilled and passionate, which adds great value to the academic
environment.
d. Studying at VIN University has been a unique and enriching experience that exceeded my expectations.
e. Beyond the classroom, I took part in activities that helped me develop important life skills and form meaningful connections.
d-a-c-e-b
c-e-d-a-b
a-c-e-d-b
e-c-a-d-b
a. Another issue is that it weakens the immune system, making the body more susceptible to illnesses.
b. Staying up late can have numerous negative effects on not only physical but also mental health.
c. In conclusion, while occasional late nights may seem harmless, consistently staying up late can significantly harm overall well-being.
d. It can also negatively affect mood, increasing stress and irritability over time.
e. One major consequence is the disruption of the body’s natural sleep cycle, leading to fatigue and poor concentration during the day.
d-a-b-e-c
b-e-a-d-c
a-d-e-b-c
e-d-a-b-c
Read the following passage about relationships and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Building strong relationships, especially in modern society, requires effort and understanding. Open communication and empathy, with all their complexities, (18) ______. Studies reveal that individuals who actively engage in conversations tend to resolve conflicts more effectively. The recent research project, (19) ______, illustrates the importance of transparency in maintaining healthy relationships.
Sustaining a positive connection involves balancing personal needs with shared goals. Specifically, (20) ______. Strategies such as regular emotional check-ins and shared activities help keep relationships vibrant. Across different cultures, (21) ______. The ‘Relationship Resilience’ initiative in many social platforms encourages individuals to engage in practices that foster understanding and connection.
To achieve lasting bonds, (22) ______. With these, relationships can thrive and become more resilient over time.
Open communication and empathy, with all their complexities, (18) ______.
are served as the foundation for meaningful connections
that serve as the foundation for meaningful connections
whose foundation for meaningful connections is served
serve as the foundation for meaningful connections
The recent research project, (19) ______, illustrates the importance of transparency in maintaining healthy relationships.
whose relationship dynamics have reshaped our understanding
which has reshaped our understanding of relationship dynamics
our understanding of relationship dynamics is reshaped by its findings
have managed to reshape our understanding of relationship dynamics
Specifically, (20) ______.
relationship experts emphasize the significance of mutual understanding
mutual understanding is crucial when emphasized by relationship experts
with its significance, relationship experts emphasize the mutual understanding
the mutual understanding is emphasized with relationship experts’ significance
Across different cultures, (21) ______.
without community activities, people could strengthen their bonds in many ways
joining their community activities, then it helps people strengthen their bonds
strengthening bonds through community activities, people join them very often
people often join community activities together, making their bonds stronger
To achieve lasting bonds, (22) ______.
consistent effort mutual support will exist among people
putting in consistent effort and offering mutual support need people
people need to put in consistent effort and offer mutual support
the need for consistent effort and mutual support is offered by people
Read the following passage about cultural heritage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
1. In an era characterized by rapid globalization and technological advancements, the preservation of cultural heritage has become increasingly vital. Cultural heritage encompasses not only monuments and historical artifacts but also traditions, languages, and practices that define the identity of communities and nations. When individuals engage with their cultural heritage, they gain a deeper understanding of who they are and where they come from. Preserving this heritage is essential for several reasons: it fosters a sense of identity, educates future generations, and promotes cultural diversity.
2. Moreover, cultural heritage contributes to the richness and diversity of human civilization. Each culture offers unique perspectives and solutions to common human challenges, enriching the global mosaic of human experience. By preserving cultural heritage, we ensure that future generations can benefit from this diversity. For instance, traditional medicine, art, and craftsmanship from various cultures have provided valuable insights and innovations that continue to influence contemporary practices.
3. However, the task of preserving cultural heritage is not without challenges. Modernization, urbanization, and conflict often pose threats to cultural sites and practices. It is, therefore, imperative that governments, organizations, and individuals collaborate to protect and promote cultural heritage. This can be achieved through legal frameworks, conservation projects, and public awareness campaigns. Furthermore, embracing technology can play a pivotal role in preservation efforts. Digital archives, virtual tours, and 3D reconstructions are just a few ways technology can help safeguard cultural heritage for future generations.
4. In conclusion, the preservation of cultural heritage is of paramount importance. In our rapidly changing world, we must remain committed to protecting and celebrating the rich tapestry of human culture. By doing so, we honor our past, enrich our present, and inspire our future.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for preserving cultural heritage?
It defines the identity of communities.
It strengthens identity.
It supports the richness of cultural variety.
It educates succeeding generations.
The word ‘they’ in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
languages
practices
individuals
nations
The word ‘contemporary’ in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
outmoded
synchronic
preceding
modern
The word ‘imperative’ in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
optional
crucial
unnecessary
significant
Which of the following best paraphrases underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
The preservation of cultural heritage is solely dependent on digital archives, virtual tours, and 3D reconstructions.
Using digital archives, virtual tours, and 3D reconstructions are among the various technological strategies to protect cultural heritage for the future.
Future generations will only be able to experience cultural heritage through digital archives, virtual tours, and 3D reconstructions.
Technology, including digital archives, virtual tours, and 3D reconstructions, is the primary means of preserving cultural heritage.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
The more humans develop, the more dangers await our cultural sites and traditions.
One culture can bring its own viewpoints and contribute solutions to the shared challenges of human beings.
The importance of cultural heritage preservation is stressed in the current time marked by swift globalization and technological progress.
Governments and organisations ought to take separate roles, with legal measures and conservation initiatives respectively, to protect and promote cultural heritage.
In which paragraph does the writer list the components of cultural heritage?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer highlight the connection between cultural heritage and different points in time?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about a hobby and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Bargain hunting has emerged as a popular pastime for many shoppers, particularly in today’s economic climate where individuals are increasingly mindful of their spending habits. For some, the pursuit of exceptional deals transcends mere consumerism, evolving into a form of retail therapy. The exhilaration of acquiring an item at a considerably reduced price - be it clothing, electronics, or home goods, can be a captivating experience.
However, for others, this relentless quest for discounts can feel like an unending cycle. While certain retailers promote enticing offers, many of these discounts hinge on conditions that may not be feasible for everyone, such as hefty minimum purchase requirements or membership fees. Consequently, the notion of saving money can often seem more like a marketing strategy than a genuine opportunity for financial gain. [II]
Moreover, the rise of online shopping has introduced its own set of challenges for bargain hunters. While it is more convenient to compare prices across different websites, some items can end up costing significantly more than anticipated due to hidden shipping fees or applicable taxes that aren’t immediately evident. Another challenge is the issue of counterfeit or substandard products, which may appear to be great deals at first glance but fall short of quality expectations upon delivery. [III]
Despite these hurdles, bargain hunting continues to captivate those who relish the thrill of discovering hidden treasures. By employing effective strategies, such as concentrating on sales events and utilizing apps designed to track discounts, shoppers can enhance their chances of uncovering high-quality items at a fraction of the original price. [IV]
The phrase ‘retail therapy’ in paragraph 1 means ______.
the financial benefits of purchasing items at discounted prices
a method of saving money by only shopping during major sales events
a strategy used by retailers to attract customers through discounts and promotions
the emotional satisfaction gained from shopping, especially when finding great deals
According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of things people can buy with a reduction in price?
fashion items
beauty products
home essentials
tech gadgets
The word ‘relentless’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
persistent
occasional
inflexible
enduring
Which of the following best paraphrases underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Shoppers always come across deals that seem to be authentic, which can lead to issues with delivery service and unsatisfactory return processes.
Bargain hunters often find that the items they want are out of stock when shopping online.
One of the main challenges in bargain hunting is locating affordable items that consistently meet high-quality standards.
Some bargains may involve fake or low-quality items that seem appealing at first but ultimately fail to meet expectations once received.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
Online shopping has simplified price comparisons, but hidden costs and product quality issues remain significant challenges for bargain hunters.
The convenience of online shopping outweighs the risks of hidden fees and counterfeit products for all bargain hunters.
The rise of online shopping has eliminated the challenges associated with finding bargains, making it easier to secure high-quality products at lower prices.
Online bargain hunting is risk-free, with shoppers consistently benefiting from lower prices and convenient delivery options.
Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
As a result, consumers often face the daunting task of investing additional time in research to truly uncover worthwhile deals.
[I]
[II]
[III]
[IV]
The word ‘their’ in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
strategies
sales events
items
shoppers
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
In today’s economy, people are becoming less cautious about their spending.
While bargain hunting is a favorite activity for many, it is often limited to in-store shopping.
Because of extra conditions, what seems like an opportunity to save money can sometimes be more of a marketing tactic than an actual financial benefit.
Shoppers can often find the best deals by purchasing items in bulk or through membership programs.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Bargain hunting is becoming less popular as consumers are choosing to spend more for convenience rather than searching for discounts.
Despite the challenges, bargain hunters can still find ways to enjoy the experience, especially with modern tools like discount-tracking apps.
Bargain hunters tend to be wary of online shopping and prefer in-person deals to avoid delivery fees.
Online shopping has made bargain hunting difficult mainly due to unappealing discounts.
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
In spite of its problems, bargain hunting remains a favored activity for many, with an excessive focus on technology to discover discounts and sales.
Shoppers who engage in retail therapy often seek excitement, but they must navigate obstacles such as shipping fees and membership costs.
Bargain hunting is a challenging activity that has been complicated by online shopping, marketing strategies, and hidden costs.
While bargain hunting can be rewarding, it always presents unexpected challenges, such as counterfeit products and deceptive marketing tactics.
