Đề kiểm tra: Practice test 5 có đáp án
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
chooses
horses
houses
roses
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
facilitate
century
culture
celebrate
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
region
event
relax
enroll
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
behavior
financial
benefit
profession
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Poverty is a problem in many cities ________ whole families can only afford to live in one room.
when
where
even
if
Chọn đáp án B
Don’t worry about it. You ________ told if there is a change of plan.
are
were
would be
will be
Chọn đáp án D
________ I use your phone? I need to make a phone call to my mum.
Would
Will
Can
Must
Chọn đáp án C
Unfortunately when I arrived, my friend ________ so we only had time for a few words.
has just left
was just leaving
had just left
would just leave
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Loại A vì câu đang ở trong quá khứ, dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành không phù hợp.
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn diễn tả một hành động sắp sửa xảy ra trong một thời gian ngắn, chọn B.
English is now an effective medium of international ________.
communication
talking
announcement
discussion
Chọn đáp án A
He used to sell traditional handicraft, ________?
hasn’t he
didn’t he
doesn’t he
wasn’t he
Chọn đáp án B
Many people have objected to the use of animals in ________ experiments.
science
scientist
scientific
scientifically
Chọn đáp án C
If it’s raining tomorrow, we shall have to ________ the match till Sunday.
put off
call off
keep on
carry out
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cụm động từ
A. put off: hoãn
B. call off: hủy bỏ hoàn toàn
C. keep on: tiếp tục
D. carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn A.
Dịch: Nếu ngày mai trời mưa, chúng ta sẽ phải hoãn trận đấu đến Chủ nhật.
I hope that your dream will one day ________ true.
get
be
make
come
Chọn đáp án D
________ Mr. Parker will be able to regain control of the company.
With hard work
In spite of his hard work
Only if he works hardly
Only with hard work
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Watch out for pickpockets! It is not a safe place.
Be careful
Be quick
Look at
Take after
Chọn đáp án A
There are excellent restaurants and hotels, many of them specialising in their own way of serving fresh fish from the lake.
good but expensive
of high quality
old and terrible
newly caught and bought
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
My clothes are all getting too tight. I’ll have to let them out.
wash them
make them larger
make them smaller
give them different colours
Chọn đáp án C
Even though I admire his courage, I think he was foolish to run into the burning house.
thoughtless
clever
unwise
cowardly
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
A. thoughtless (adj): không suy nghĩ, vô tư lự
B. clever (adj): thông minh, lanh lợi
C. unwise (adj): không khôn ngoan, khờ
D. cowardly (adj): nhát gan, nhút nhát
→ foolish (adj): ngốc nghếch, ngớ ngẩn >< clever
Dịch: Dù ngưỡng mộ lòng dũng cảm của anh ấy nhưng tôi nghĩ anh ấy thật ngu ngốc khi lao vào ngôi nhà đang cháy.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
-"Can you come down and help me with this?"
- “______________”
What are you doing?
I am coming.
Can’t you just do it?
I am looking forward.
Chọn đáp án B
-“_______________?”
-“It’s a quarter past two.”
How many times have I told you
What time will you go
What’s the time now
What time is there
Chọn đáp án C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 25.
In 79 A.D., the ancient Roman city of Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption of a nearby volcano, Mt. Vesuvius. Although many other cities in history have been victims to eruptions of volcanoes and their deadly gas, lava, and ash, what makes Pompeii especially interesting is what happened years later. In 1748, explorers in the Italian region where Pompeii once stood made an incredible discovery. Buried underneath layers of dirt, the city of Pompeii remained preserved. The original volcanic explosion had happened so quickly that most of the citizens were unable to escape. Their remains and the buildings of the city were still there, preserved, as if the year was still 79 A.D. instead of 1748. Some were frozen as if running from the fiery inferno while others were engaged in normal daily activities. The layers of dust had frozen the day in history.
Archeologists would later begin the careful process of excavating the now famous city from the layers of ash. The tragedy of Pompeii is the loss of the city and the approximately two thousand people who died during the eruption. Ironically, the deadly eruption helped preserve Pompeii so that no one will ever forget the name of this ancient Roman civilization.
What was the author’s purpose in writing this text?
To inform
To entertain
To persuade
To explain
Chọn đáp án A
What conclusion can be drawn about the people of Pompeii in the year 79 A.D.?
Most of the citizens were farmers.
Women and men were treated equally.
The citizens of Pompeii were not prepared for the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius.
The people of Pompeii were unconcerned about living near an active volcano.
Chọn đáp án C
Using the information from the text, what can you infer an archeologist might do as part of his or her job?
Study modern events to better understand connections to the past.
Teach history at the university level.
Create buildings that have similar architectural designs of the past.
Excavate and study past civilizations and their artifacts.
Chọn đáp án D
The underlined word "Some" in the text refers to some ________.
citizens
remains
buildings
activities
Chọn đáp án A
Which of the following can be proven true from the information given in the text?
Archaeologists believe Pompeii is the greatest historical discovery of its kind.
The 1748 discovery of Pompeii is considered a significant historical discovery.
All of the citizens of Pompeii could have survived if they had been given warning.
Mt. Vesuvius will erupt again within the next ten years.
Chọn đáp án B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Scientists and doctors say that about 55 million Americans are too fat. Why is this? One (26) ________ is the kind of food Americans eat. Many Americans like "fast foods". These foods (such as hamburgers and ice-cream) often have fattening things in them. (27) ________ cause is the way Americans eat. They often eat little snacks between regular meals. These extra foods (28) ________ extra fat on the body. A third cause is that they do not take enough exercise. Americans like driving every where in stead of walking. They often have (29) ________ to do a lot of the work for them. Some Americans are also too heavy (30) ________ health problems. But for most of those 55 million people, the problem is the American lifestyle.
way
source
cause
ground
Chọn đáp án C
(27) ________ cause is the way Americans eat. They often eat little snacks between regular meals.
Other
Another
The other
Others
Chọn đáp án B
These extra foods (28) ________ extra fat on the body.
add
put
include
make
Chọn đáp án A
They often have (29) ________ to do a lot of the work for them.
equipment
machines
vehicles
tools
Chọn đáp án B
Some Americans are also too heavy (30) ________ health problems.
instead of
in spite of
according to
because of
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Water and petroleum are the only two liquids what occur in large quantities in nature.
are
what
in
quantities
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ
Không dùng “what” làm đại từ quan hệ.
Để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật, dùng “which”.
Sửa: what → which
Dịch: Nước và dầu mỏ là hai chất lỏng duy nhất tồn tại với số lượng lớn trong tự nhiên.
Almost of the trees in this garden have had to be cut down and burnt as a result of the infestation.
Almost of
this garden
have had
cut down
Chọn đáp án A
If one does not have respect for himself, you cannot expect others to respect him.
does not
for
you
others
Chọn đáp án C
As soon as we’ve finished dinner, we’ll all go to downtown to attend “The Music of Life".
we’ve
dinner
we’ll all
to downtown
Chọn đáp án D
Allowing children to help prepare family meals provides enjoyable learning experiences that later encouraging them to eat
the foods they have prepared.
to help
provides
encouraging
have prepared
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Phân tích ngữ pháp câu, ta có:
Mệnh đề chính: Allowing children to help prepare family meals provides enjoyable learning experiences
Chủ ngữ: Allowing children to help prepare family meals
Động từ: provides
Tân ngữ: enjoyable learning experiences
Toàn bộ phận phía sau mệnh đề chính là mệnh đề quan hệ, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng ngay trước nó là “experiences”.
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ, ta có “that” là chủ ngữ, vậy động từ chính “encourage” phải chia theo thì và chủ ngữ.
Sửa: encouraging → encourage
Dịch: Cho phép trẻ em giúp chuẩn bị bữa ăn gia đình mang lại những trải nghiệm học tập thú vị, sau này khuyến khích trẻ ăn những món ăn mình đã chuẩn bị.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I can hardly afford to buy the new iPad.
The new iPad is not expensive for me to buy.
The new iPad costs more than I can afford.
I can buy the new iPad but I don’t like it much.
I have enough money to buy the new iPad.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Dịch: Tôi khó có thể mua được chiếc iPad mới.
A. Đối với tôi, iPad mới không đắt để mua.
B. iPad mới đắt hơn khả năng chi trả của tôi.
C. Tôi có thể mua iPad mới nhưng tôi không thích nó lắm.
D. Tôi có đủ tiền để mua iPad mới.
Đáp án B phù hợp về nghĩa.
She knows a lot more about space travel than I do.
She doesn’t know as much about space travel as me.
Who knows a lot more about space travel, she or I?
I don’t know so much about space travel as she does.
She even knows less about space travel than I do.
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu so sánh
Dịch: Cô ấy biết nhiều hơn tôi về du hành vũ trụ.
A. Cô ấy không biết nhiều về du hành vũ trụ bằng tôi. (sai nghĩa)
B. Ai biết nhiều hơn về du hành vũ trụ, cô ấy hay tôi? (sai nghĩa)
C. Tôi không biết nhiều về du hành vũ trụ bằng cô ấy. (đúng nghĩa)
D. Cô ấy thậm chí còn biết ít hơn tôi về du hành vũ trụ. (sai nghĩa)
Cấu trúc câu so sánh ngang bằng dạng phủ định:
not + so/as + … + as: không… như…
John only understood very little of what the teacher said.
John understood everything the teacher said.
John could hardly understand what the teacher said.
What the teacher said was easy for John to understand.
The teacher found it hard to understand what John said.
Chọn đáp án B
In Stratford-on-Avon we saw Shakespeare’s house.
We don’t know that Shakespeare was born in Stratford-on-Avon.
Shakespeare was born in Stratford-on-Avon, but I don’t know when.
We saw Shakespeare in his birthplace, Stratford-on-Avon.
We saw the house in Stratford-on-Avon where Shakespeare was born.
Chọn đáp án D
Duong is writing to a newspaper in England. He wants to find a pen friend.
Duong is writing to a newspaper in England in order to find a pen friend.
So as to find his friend in England, Duong has to write to a newspaper there.
Duong wants to find a pen friend, although he is writing to a newspaper in England.
Duong is writing to a newspaper in England and then he finds a pen friend.
Chọn đáp án A








