Đề kiểm tra: Practice test 11 có đáp án
40 câu hỏi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
bronze
hotel
romance
scope
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
stressed
booked
equipped
compared
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
purpose
surround
pastime
comment
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
handicraft
determine
nutritious
adventure
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
On July 20th, 1969, Astronaut Neil Armstrong ________ down onto the moon, the first person ever to set foot on another
celestial body.
was stepping
stepped
has stepped
was step
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Câu thiếu động từ chính ở dạng chủ động, thì quá khứ đơn do có thời gian trong quá khứ “On July 20th, 1969”.
Chọn đáp án B.
Dịch: Vào ngày 20 tháng 7 năm 1969, phi hành gia Neil Armstrong bước xuống mặt trăng, người đầu tiên đặt chân lên một thiên thể khác.
Phong always gets up early every morning ________ he’s not late for his work.
so that
even though
because
as soon as
Chọn đáp án A
Stratford-on-Avon, ________ many people have written about, is Shakespeare’s birthplace.
where
that
which
who
Chọn đáp án C
Mr. Thanh hoped ________ to join the club. He could make important business contacts there.
inviting
being invited
to invite
to be invited
Chọn đáp án D
I think ________ young need to be encouraged and supported in society.
a
an
the
Ø
Chọn đáp án C
I’ll ________ your suggestion and discuss it with the sales department.
setup
think over
find out
look at
Chọn đáp án B
He was ________ to see that his bonus was a bit less than he was expecting.
delighted
embarrassed
disappointed
interested
Chọn đáp án C
Please ________ the eggs just a little so that even the whites are not quite hard.
boil
stew
simmer
grill
Chọn đáp án A
You have to fill out an ________ for admission to the hospital at the front desk.
applicable
application
applicant
apply
Chọn đáp án B
Could you tell me ________ to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
it costs how much
how much does it cost
how much it costs
how much costs it
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề này không phải câu hỏi riêng đứng lẻ, nên thứ tự chủ ngữ, động từ như trong một mệnh đề khẳng định thông thường.
Loại A vì từ hỏi đứng đầu.
Loại B vì không đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ
Loại D vì không đảo động từ lên trước chủ ngữ.
Đáp án C đúng ngữ pháp.
Dịch: Bạn có thể cho tôi biết giá vé máy bay từ Hà Nội tới Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh là bao nhiêu không?
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
This house has many unique features, including a 45-foot-long outdoor swimming pool.
private
special
ordinary
typical
Chọn đáp án B
These documents will provide you with all the information you need to write your report.
reserve
transfer
supply
assist
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Lack of sleep can have an enormous negative impact on a student’s grades.
positive
cognitive
affective
creative
Chọn đáp án A
The majority of young professionals in the capital have moved there from provincial towns.
seniority
authority
priority
minority
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
-"Hi, Paul! How’s it going? Getting over the jet lag?
“______________”
Yes, I was born and grew up here.
Yes, I slept pretty well last night.
No, I couldn’t get it.
No, I didn’t eat anything yesterday.
Chọn đáp án B
-“_______________”
- A pizza base, some cheese, some bacon, an onion, and an apple.
How much is this pizza?
Why do I have to make a pizza?
Who is going to make a pizza?
What do we need to make a pizza?
Chọn đáp án D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 25.
Seahorses live in the ocean. They are fish but some people think that seahorses look a bit like ‘land’ horses. A group of seahorses is called a herd.
Baby seahorses are called fry. Female seahorses lay eggs but it is the male seahorses that look after the eggs. Male seahorses keep the eggs in pouches at the front of their bodies. The fry must look after themselves as soon as they are born.
Seahorses are fish but they are not very good swimmers. Their fins are very small. This makes it hard to move and steer in the water. They can use their tails to grab onto seaweed or coral so they can stay in one place. Seahorses have no teeth and they do not have a stomach. Food passes through the body of a seahorse very quickly. To stay healthy, they must spend most of the day eating. One seahorse can eat up to 3000 small shrimps in a day.
Seahorses got their name because they ________.
move like horses
eat like horses
breathe like horses
look like horses
Chọn đáp án D
Seahorse eggs are kept _________.
on coral
in a pouch
in the seaweed
on the sand
Chọn đáp án B
What does a seahorse use to attach itself to seaweed?
its tail
its teeth
its fins
its mouth
Chọn đáp án A
Which question is answered in the last paragraph?
What are seahorses?
Where do seahorses live?
What do seahorses eat?
How do seahorses move around?
Chọn đáp án C
Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
Seahorses’ fins are very small.
Sea horses’ teeth are not sharp.
Seahorses don’t have a stomach.
Seahorses’ food is small shrimps.
Chọn đáp án B
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
When delicious food is served at a restaurant, it can be gobbled down by a hungry customer (26) ________ minutes. He does not give a thought about the amount of time or effort required to prepare the dish. Preparing a complete meal is (27) ________ challenging and interesting as advance planning and preparation are necessary.
Cooking can be relatively easy once you learn how to do it and constantly practise it. For people learning to cook for the first time, they should (28) ________ help and advice from friends and family or read up cookery books for ideas. Before making a trip to the provision shop to buy the ingredients for the meal you intend to cook, make (29) ________ that you have the right utensils and condiments in your kitchen. To gain the confidence you need, start with a simple dish or two that does not require too much preparation time. Before cooking, prepare the (30) ________ like cutting up the vegetables and thawing and seasoning the meat. When everything is ready, you can start to cook.
for
into
within
about
Chọn đáp án C
Preparing a complete meal is (27) ________ challenging and interesting as advance planning and preparation are necessary.
both
either
neither
as
Chọn đáp án A
For people learning to cook for the first time, they should (28) ________ help and advice from friends and family or read up cookery books for ideas.
want
take
call
seek
Chọn đáp án D
Before making a trip to the provision shop to buy the ingredients for the meal you intend to cook, make (29) ________ that you have the right utensils and condiments in your kitchen.
good
sure
fine
great
Chọn đáp án B
Before cooking, prepare the (30) ________ like cutting up the vegetables and thawing and seasoning the meat.
flavours
microwaves
ingredients
recipes
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
As soon as I will get my exam results, I’m going to visit my uncle in the countryside.
will get
exam results
to visit
the countryside
Chọn đáp án A
My brother used to working downtown, but he moved to the suburbs three months ago.
working
downtown
moved
suburbs
Chọn đáp án A
He didn’t have money to buy food because he has forgotten to ask his parents.
to buy
because
has forgotten
to ask
Chọn đáp án C
Giải thích:
Việc "anh ấy không có tiền mua đồ ăn" đang chia thì QKĐ là kết quả của việc "anh ấy quên xin ba mẹ", việc "quên xin ba mẹ" xảy ra trước nên lùi về một thì → chia quá khứ hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S + had + Vpp
Sửa: has forgotten → had forgotten
Dịch: Anh ấy không có tiền mua đồ ăn vì quên xin bố mẹ.
The scientists are investigating an area on Mars which liquid water may be found.
are investigating
on
which
be found
Chọn đáp án C
If people use contaminated water for cooking, their health would be badly affected.
contaminated
cooking
would
badly affected
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
"Why don’t we travel to Phu Quoc Island by ferry?" they said.
They asked why we didn’t travel to Phu Quoc Island by ferry.
They suggested travelling to Phu Quoc Island by ferry.
They wished that we travelled to Phu Quoc Island by ferry.
They wanted to travel to Phu Quoc Island by ferry.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc:
Why don’t we + V?: dùng để đưa ra gợi ý cùng làm gì
suggest + V-ing: gợi ý cùng làm gì
Không viết lại theo dạng câu hỏi có từ để hỏi.
Dịch: "Tại sao chúng ta không đi phà đến Đảo Phú Quốc?" họ nói.
A. Họ hỏi tại sao chúng tôi không đi phà đến Đảo Phú Quốc.
B. Họ gợi ý đi phà đến Đảo Phú Quốc.
C. Họ muốn chúng tôi đi phà đến Đảo Phú Quốc.
D. Họ muốn đi phà đến Đảo Phú Quốc.
Đáp án B phù hợp nhất về nghĩa.
Life in the countryside isn’t as stressful as life in the city.
Life in the city is less stressful than that in the countryside.
Life in the countryside is more stressful than that in the city.
Life in the city is more stressful than life in the countryside.
Life in the countryside is so as stressful as life in the city.
Chọn đáp án C
You are not allowed to leave the room without permission.
You mustn’t leave the room without permission.
You might leave the room without permission.
You have right to leave the room without permission.
You don’t have to leave the room without permission.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
allow somebody to do something: cho phép ai làm gì
Bị động: somebody be allowed to do something: ai đó được cho phép làm gì
Dịch: Bạn không được phép rời khỏi phòng nếu không được phép.
A. Bạn không được phép rời khỏi phòng nếu không được phép.
mustn’t V: không được làm gì
B. Bạn có thể rời khỏi phòng mà không cần xin phép.
might V: có thể làm gì
C. Bạn có quyền rời khỏi phòng mà không cần xin phép.
have right to do something: có quyền làm gì
D. Bạn không cần phải rời khỏi phòng nếu không được phép.
not have to V: không phải làm gì
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn A.
The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides.
The soil won’t be poisoned if farmers use fewer pesticides and herbicides.
If farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides, the soil will be poisoned.
The soil would be poisoned if farmers used too many pesticides and herbicides.
If farmers used fewer pesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn’t be poisoned.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện
Câu gốc ở thì hiện tại đơn, khi viết lại với câu điều kiện, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều kiện và kết quả trái với hiện tại.
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 2:
If + S + V-ed, S + would V
Loại A và B vì không phù hợp về cấu trúc.
Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.
Dịch: Đất bị nhiễm độc vì nông dân sử dụng quá nhiều thuốc trừ sâu và thuốc diệt cỏ.
→ Nếu nông dân sử dụng ít thuốc trừ sâu và thuốc diệt cỏ hơn, đất sẽ không bị nhiễm độc.
It is not a good idea to spend too much time on computer games.
It’s not good to stop spending too much time on computer games.
It’s better to avoid spending too much time on computer games.
It’s not good to postpone spending too much time on computer games.
It’s better to continue to spend too much time on computer games.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Câu đề bài:
"It is not a good idea to spend too much time on computer games."
(Không phải là một ý kiến hay khi dành quá nhiều thời gian cho trò chơi điện tử.)
Các đáp án:
A. It’s not good to stop spending too much time on computer games.
(Không tốt nếu dừng việc dành quá nhiều thời gian cho trò chơi điện tử.)
B. It’s better to avoid spending too much time on computer games.
(Tốt hơn là nên tránh dành quá nhiều thời gian cho trò chơi điện tử.)
C. It’s not good to postpone spending too much time on computer games.
(Không tốt nếu trì hoãn việc dành quá nhiều thời gian cho trò chơi điện tử.)
D. It’s better to continue to spending too much time on computer games.
(Tốt hơn là tiếp tục dành quá nhiều thời gian cho trò chơi điện tử.)








