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Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có lời giải chi tiết (Đề 58)
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Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có lời giải chi tiết (Đề 58)

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85 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

candy

sandy

many

handy

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2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

earning

learning

searching

clearing

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3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

pays

stays

says

plays

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4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

given

risen

ridden

whiten

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5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

cough

tough

rough

enough

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6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

eleven

elephant

energy

envelope

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7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

preparation

decoration

television

exhibition

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8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

leather

paper

iron

ceramics

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9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

mirror

invent

wallet

engine

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10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose one word whose stress pattern is different from the others.

discovery

calculator

aero-plane

difficulty

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11. Tự luận
1 điểm

Fill each blank with a suitable word or phrase.

The car can't have broken down. I_________ serviced last week.

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12. Tự luận
1 điểm

If I_________ in that situation, I certainly wouldn't have had the courage to do what you did.

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13. Tự luận
1 điểm

Although he had a difficult time during the war, it_________ harm.

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14. Tự luận
1 điểm

It's no_________ the cold and wet, you'll just have to put up with it.

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15. Tự luận
1 điểm

I won't have_________ their cars in the street outside the entrance to my house!

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16. Tự luận
1 điểm

In times of hardship we have to learn to do_________ some basic necessities.

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17. Tự luận
1 điểm

I'm_________ death of spiders!

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18. Tự luận
1 điểm

I heard the thunder_________ in the distance.

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19. Tự luận
1 điểm

He's been_________ weather for ages and still isn't back at work.

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20. Tự luận
1 điểm

We made the uniforms ourselves as we couldn't_________ made.

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21. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Find one underlined part marked A, B, C, or D that needs correcting.

Musical comedies, as an American form of entertainment, often take its subjects from America’s present or past.

as

entertainment

its

or

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22. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Of all seashore plants, seaweeds are best able to tolerate long periods out of water, followed by long periods covering by water.

Of

best

by

covering

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23. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The fruit of the plantain looks much like a banana, and it is not so sweet or so pleasing in flavor.

much

and

pleasing

flavor

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24. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The viceroy butterfly, an insect that birds like to eat, has a color pattern similar to that of the monarch butterfly, whom birds do not like to eat.

that

to

of

whom

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25. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Behavior therapy uses rewards and punishments to encourage patients to act in a way healthier.

punishments

to act

in

way healthier

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Đoạn văn

Give the right form of the word in each blanket in the following passage.

From what we had read in the (26. ADVERTISE)________, it promise to be the holiday of a lifetime – not only a quality hotel in a top (27. SEA)_________ resort, but also (28. SURPRISE)_________ cheap with it! We should have known it was too good to be true! We arrived at the airport to discover we only had (29. STAND)_________ tickets and there was no guarantee we would be flying. Luckily, two places became free at the last minute and we took off. The flight lasted at least (30. TWO)_________ as long as it should have and by the time we arrived, we were both feeling rather (31. POOR)_________ , probably because of the dubious in-flight meal we had had. We were met by our guide, who seemed (32. LANGUAGE)_________ incompetent and understood very little of what we said to him. Instead of the hotel we had seen in the photograph back home, he took us to a squalid little guesthouse much (33. FAR)_________ away from the resort than we were expecting. We wanted to explain that there had been a (34. DREAD)_________ mistake but it was (35. USE)_________ trying to complain – nobody could understand us.

26. Tự luận
1 điểm

From what we had read in the (26. ADVERTISE)________, 

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27. Tự luận
1 điểm

it promise to be the holiday of a lifetime – not only a quality hotel in a top (27. SEA)_________ resort

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28. Tự luận
1 điểm

but also (28. SURPRISE)_________ cheap with it!

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29. Tự luận
1 điểm

We arrived at the airport to discover we only had (29. STAND)_________ tickets and there was no guarantee we would be flying

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30. Tự luận
1 điểm

The flight lasted at least (30. TWO)_________ as long as it should have and by the time we arrived

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31. Tự luận
1 điểm

we were both feeling rather (31. POOR)_________ , probably because of the dubious in-flight meal we had had.

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32. Tự luận
1 điểm

We were met by our guide, who seemed (32. LANGUAGE)_________ incompetent and understood very little of what we said to him.

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33. Tự luận
1 điểm

Instead of the hotel we had seen in the photograph back home, he took us to a squalid little guesthouse much (33. FAR)_________ away from the resort than we were expecting

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34. Tự luận
1 điểm

We wanted to explain that there had been a (34. DREAD)_________ mistake but it was

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35. Tự luận
1 điểm

We wanted to explain that there had been a (34. DREAD)_________ mistake but it was (35. USE)_________ trying to complain – nobody could understand us.

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36. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Choose among A, B, C, or D the one that best fits each of the blanks.

The child was told to__________ for being rude to his uncle.

forgive

apologize

excuse

confess

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37. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

This is the__________ of the bicycle which was stolen.

information

detail

example

description

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38. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Some drives, after__________ annoy their fellow-motorists by slowing down again immediately.

passing along

passing by

overtaking

taking over

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39. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It is__________ unlikely that the Queen agree to open the new Town Hall.

greatly

highly

mainly

largely

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40. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

I don't think he'll ever__________ the shock of his wife's death.

get by

get over

get off

get through

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41. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Some school have very__________ rules of behavior which must be obeyed.

strict

strong

straight

solid

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42. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It was difficult to__________ a date which was convenient for everyone.

organize

arrange

elect

provide

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43. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

It's difficult to pay one's bills when prices keep__________.

growing

raising

rising

gaining

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44. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

You may not have to stay the night but take a toothbrush just in__________.

preparation

case

time

order

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45. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

She remembered the correct address only__________ she had posted the letter.

since

following

after

afterwards

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Đoạn văn

Choose from A, B, C, or D the one that best fits each of the blanks in the following passage.

The Internet bus In the desert areas that surround Tucson city, USA, students spend hundreds of hours on yellow buses each year getting to and from their schools. But when mobile internet equipment was (46)____________  on a yellow school bus, the bored, often noisy, teens were transformed into quiet, studious individuals. District officials got the idea during (47)____________  drives on school business to Phoenix, two hours each way, when they (48)____________  that, when they went in pairs, one person could drive and the other could work using a laptop and a wireless card. They (49)____________  if internet access on a school bus could (50)____________  students’ academic productivity, too. But the idea for what students call ‘the internet bus’ really took shape when the district’s chief information officer (51)____________  across an article about having internet across in cars. He thought, “What if you could put that in a bus?” The officials have been delighted to see the (52)____________  of homework getting done, morning and evening, as the internet bus (53)____________  up and drops off students along the 70-minute drive. (54)____________  some students spend their time playing games or visiting social networking sites, most students do make (55)____________  their travel time to study.

46. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

But when mobile internet equipment was (46)____________  on a yellow school bus,

installed

set

included

structured

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47. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

District officials got the idea during (47)____________ drives on school business to Phoenix, two hours each way

extraordinary

occasional

exceptional

few

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48. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

when they (48)____________ that, when they went in pairs, one person could drive and the other could work using a laptop and a wireless card.

believed

acknowledged

estimated

realised

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49. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They (49)____________ if internet access on a school bus could (50)____________ students’ academic productivity, too.

thought

imagined

suspected

wondered

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50. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

They (49)____________ if internet access on a school bus could (50)____________ students’ academic productivity, too.

increase

enlarge

rise

heighten

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51. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

But the idea for what students call ‘the internet bus’ really took shape when the district’s chief information officer (51)____________ across an article about having internet across in cars.

got

looked

came

put

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52. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The officials have been delighted to see the (52)____________ of homework getting done

total

amount

number

measure

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53. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

morning and evening, as the internet bus (53)____________ up and drops off students along the 70-minute drive

brings

picks

rides

catches

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54. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

(54)____________ some students spend their time playing games or visiting social networking sites

Since

Despite

Although

However

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55. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

most students do make (55)____________ their travel time to study.

progress

work

use

part

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Đoạn văn

Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.

TRAVEL INSURANCE

When going on holiday, it is always a good idea to take out travel insurance. This is just in case something goes (56)________ along the way. You could lose your luggage, you could be robbed, or even become ill and need expensive medical treatment. For millions of holiday makers, travel insurance is just a precaution (57)________ will help them have an enjoyable and worry-free holiday. But for (58)________, travel insurance is a way of earning money (59)________ making false claims against insurance companies. For (60)________ some people pretend that they have had expensive equipment stolen which in (61)________ never even existed, and then claim large sums in compensation. Such claims cost insurance company a total (62)________ £ 50 million per year. But the cheats’ luck is about to run (63)________. (64)________ to a new computer system, companies will be able to tell at a glance (65)________ someone has made a claim within the last three years. Honest travelers will no longer have to pay through the nose for other people’s dishonesty.

56. Tự luận
1 điểm

This is just in case something goes (56)________ along the way. 

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57. Tự luận
1 điểm

For millions of holiday makers, travel insurance is just a precaution (57)________ will help them have an enjoyable and worry-free holiday.

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58. Tự luận
1 điểm

But for (58)________, travel insurance is a way of earning money (59)________ making false claims against insurance companies.

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59. Tự luận
1 điểm

But for (58)________, travel insurance is a way of earning money (59)________ making false claims against insurance companies.

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60. Tự luận
1 điểm

For (60)________ some people pretend that they have had expensive equipment stolen which in (61)________ never even existed, and then claim large sums in compensation

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61. Tự luận
1 điểm

For (60)________ some people pretend that they have had expensive equipment stolen which in (61)________ never even existed, and then claim large sums in compensation

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62. Tự luận
1 điểm

Such claims cost insurance company a total (62)________ £ 50 million per year

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63. Tự luận
1 điểm

But the cheats’ luck is about to run (63)________

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64. Tự luận
1 điểm

(64)________ to a new computer system

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65. Tự luận
1 điểm

companies will be able to tell at a glance (65)________ someone has made a claim within the last three years.

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Đoạn văn

Choose from A, B, C, or D the one that best answers each of the questions in the following passage.

A pilot cannot fly by sight alone. In many conditions, such as flying at night and landing in dense fog, a pilot must use radar, an alternative way of navigating. Since human eyes are not very good at determining speeds of approaching objects, radar can show a pilot how fast nearby planes are moving. The basic principle of radar is exemplified by what happens when one shouts in a cave. The echo of the sounds against the walls helps a person determine the size of the cave. With radar, however, the waves are radio waves instead of sound waves. Radio waves travel at the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in one second. A radar set sends out a short burst of radio waves. Then it receives the echoes produced when the waves bounce off objects. By determining the time it takes for the echoes to return to the radar set, a trained technician can determine the distance between the radar set and other objects. The word “radar”, in fact, gets its name from the term “radio detection and ranging”. “Ranging” is the term for detection of the distance between an object and the radar set. Besides being of critical importance to pilots, radar is essential for air traffic control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms. 

66. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What is the main topic of this passage?

The nature of radar

History of radar

Alternatives to radar

Types of ranging

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67. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, what can radar detect besides location of objects?

Shape

Size

Speed

Weight

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68. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “exemplified” in the passage can be replaced by_________.

“specified”

“resembled”

“illustrated”

“justified”

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69. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “shouts” in the passage most closely means_________.

“exclaims”

“yells”

“shoots”

“whispers”

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70. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following words best describes the tone of this passage?

argumentative

explanatory

humorous

imaginative

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71. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

According to the passage, the distance between a radar set and an object can be determined by_________.

the time it takes for a burst of radio waves to produce echoes when the waves bounce off the object

the term “ranging” used for detection of the distance between an object and the radar set

the time it takes for the radio waves to produce echoes and bounce off the object

the time it takes for the echoes produced by the radio waves to return to the radar set

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72. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which type of waves does radar use?

tidal

sound

heat

radio

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73. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

The word “tracking” in the passage most closely means_________.

sending

searching for

ranging

repairing

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74. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Which of the following would most likely be the topic of the next paragraph?

A history of flying

Other uses of radar

The technology used by pilots

Uses of some technology

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75. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

What might be inferred about radar?

It takes the place of a radio

It has improved navigational safety

It was developed from a study of sound waves

It gave birth to the invention of the airplane

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76. Tự luận
1 điểm

Finish the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one, using the word in capital letters which must not be altered in any way.

You should think about the price before you decide whether to buy it or not.            (consideration)

-> You should ______________________________________.

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77. Tự luận
1 điểm

People don’t want to buy cars with large engines any more.   (call)

-> There isn’t ______________________________________.

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78. Tự luận
1 điểm

Twenty years ago this region produced twice as much coal as it does now.   (halved)

-> The coal produced _____________________________.

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79. Tự luận
1 điểm

The prime minister in unlikely to call an early general election.  (likelihood)

-> The likelihood __________________________________.

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80. Tự luận
1 điểm

The policeman acted quickly and averted an accident. (prompt)

→ The policeman’s ________________________________.

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81. Tự luận
1 điểm

Rewrite each of the sentences without changing its meaning, using the cue given.

We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money.

→ If it hadn’t _______________________________________________.

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82. Tự luận
1 điểm

House prices have risen dramatically this year.

=> There has _______________________________________________.

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83. Tự luận
1 điểm

The only thing they didn’t steal was the television.

→ They stole _______________________________________________.

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84. Tự luận
1 điểm

He didn’t succeeded in searching for the stolen car.

→ He tried in vain _________________________________________.

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85. Tự luận
1 điểm

She started to clean up the house just after the guests had left.

→ No sooner _______________________________________________.

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