Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh lớp 9 có đầy đủ đáp án (Đề 8)
97 câu hỏi
SECTION I: LISTENING
Listen to the recording twice. Choose the correct letter from A, B or C for each of the following questions.
What is the purpose of the talk?
to welcome its new members
to commemorate its 10th anniversary
to celebrate the award it received recently
Đáp án: B
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
HOW TRANSPORTATION AFFECTS OUR LIFE?
Without transportation, our modern society could not (56) ______. We would have no metal, no coal and no oil nor would we have any (57) ______ made from these materials. (58) ______ we would have to spend most of our time (59) ______ food and food would be (60) ______ to the kinds that could grow in the climate and soil of our neighborhood.
Transportation also (61) ______ our lives in other ways. Transportation can speed a doctor to the (62) ______ of a sick person, even if the patients’ lives on an isolated farm. It can take police to the (63) ______ of a crime within a moments of being noticed. Transportation (64) ______ teams of athletes to compete in national and international sports contests. In time of (65) ______ transportation can rush aid to persons in areas stricken by floods, families and earthquakes.
Without transportation, our modern society could not (56) ______.
establish
exist
take place
happen
Đáp án: B
We would have no metal, no coal and no oil nor would we have any (57) ______ made from these materials
producers
production
products
productivity
Đáp án: C
(58) ______ we would have to spend
Even
Besides
Although
However
Đáp án: B
most of our time (59) ______ food
rising
taking
buying
raising
Đáp án: D
food would be (60) ______ to the kinds that could grow in the climate and soil of our neighborhood
connected
focused
limited
related
Đáp án: C
Transportation also (61) ______ our lives in other ways
influences
makes
affects
effects
Đáp án: C
Transportation can speed a doctor to the (62) ______ of a sick person, even if the patients’ lives on an isolated farm
way
part
body
side
Đáp án: D
It can take police to the (63) ______ of a crime within a moments of being noticed.
scene
place
location
site
Đáp án: A
Transportation (64) ______ teams of athletes to compete in national and international sports contests
brings
fetches
enables
gets
Đáp án: C
In time of (65) ______ transportation can rush aid to persons in areas stricken by floods, families and earthquakes.
disasters
accidents
problems
wars
Đáp án: A
What’s the audience of this speech?
journalists
local residents
school children
Đáp án: A
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Pandemic
Diseases are a natural part of life on Earth. If there were no diseases, the population would grow too quickly, and there would not be enough food or other resources. So in a way, diseases are nature's way of keeping the Earth in balance. But sometimes they spread very quickly and kill large numbers of people. For example, in 1918, an outbreak of the flu spread across the world, killing over 25 million people in only six months. Such terrible outbreaks of a disease are called pandemics.
Pandemics happen when a disease changes in a way that our bodies are not prepared to fight. In 1918, a new type of flu virus appeared. Our bodies had no way to fight this new flu virus, and so it spread very quickly and killed large numbers of people. While there have been many different pandemic diseases throughout history, all of them have a few things in common.
First, all pandemic diseases spread from one person to another very easily. Second, while they may kill many people, they generally do not kill people very quickly. A good example of this would be the Marburg virus. The Marburg virus is an extremely infectious disease. In addition, it is deadly. About 70-80% of all the people who get the Marburg virus die from the disease. However, the Marburg virus has not become a pandemic because most people die within three days of getting the disease. This means that the virus does not have enough time to spread to a large number of people. The flu virus of 1918, on the other hand, generally took about a week to ten days to kill its victims, so it had more time to spread.
While we may never be able to completely stop pandemics, we can make them less common. Doctors carefully monitor new diseases that they fear could become pandemics. For example, in 2002 and 2003, doctors carefully watched SARS. Their health warnings may have prevented SARS from becoming a pandemic.
This passage is mainly about ________.
how to prevent pandemic diseases.
pandemic diseases.
pandemic diseases throughout history.
why pandemics happen.
Đáp án: B
According to paragraph 1, how are diseases a natural part of life on Earth?
They prevent pandemics.
They help control the population.
They help the world grow quickly.
They kill too many people.
Đáp án: B
Based on the information in the passage the term pandemics can best be explained as ________.
diseases with no cure
a deadly kind of flu
diseases that spread quickly and kill large numbers of people
new diseases like SARS or the Marburg virus
Đáp án: C
According to the passage, what causes pandemics?
Changes in a disease that the body cannot fight
Careless doctors who do not watch the spread of diseases
Population growth that the world cannot support
The failure to make new medicines
Đáp án: A
According to the passage, all of the following are true of the 1918 flu pandemic EXCEPT that ________.
it involved a new kind of flu virus
it killed over 25 million people
it was the last pandemic in history
it took a little over a week to kill its victims
Đáp án: C
The word it in the passage refers to ____.
disease
flu virus
pandemics
bodies
Đáp án: B
Which of the following is mentioned as a common feature of all pandemic diseases?
They spread from people to people very slowly.
They may kill many people very quickly.
They do not kill people very quickly.
They kill all the victims.
Đáp án: C
According to paragraph 3, why hasn't Marburg virus become a pandemic?
It is not a deadly disease.
It does not spread from person to person easily.
Doctors have prevented it from becoming a pandemic.
It kills people too quickly.
Đáp án: D
The word monitor in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
fight
prevent
watch
avoid
Đáp án: C
The author mentions SARS in order to ________.
give an example of a highly dangerous disease.
suggest that SARS will never become a pandemic.
give an example of the successful prevention of a pandemic.
suggest that there may be a new pandemic soon.
Đáp án: C
Why is the speaker most proud of the skating rink?
Because two world champions have been trained there.
Because people in this area are fitter than the rest of the country.
Because they have encouraged local school children to participate more in sports.
Đáp án: C
Read the text and think of one word which best fits each gap.
Mickey Mantle was one of (76) ……………….…….. greatest baseball players of all times. He played for the New York Yankees in their years of glory. From the time Mantle began to (77) ……………….…….. professionally in 1951 to his last year in 1968, baseball was the most popular (78) ……………….…….. in the United States. For many people, Mantle symbolized the hope, prosperity, and confidence of America at that time. Mantle was a fast and powerful (79) ……………….…….. who could bat both right-handed (80) ……………….…….. left-handed. He won game after game, one World Series championship (81) ……………….…….. another, for his team. He was a wonderful athlete, (82) ……………….…….. this alone cannot explain America’s fascination with him. Perhaps it was because he was a handsome, red-haired country boy, the son of a poor miner from Oklahoma. His career, from the lead mines of the West to the heights of success and fame, was a fairy-tale version of the American dream. Or perhaps it was because America always loves a “natural”: a person who wins without seeming to try, (83) ……………….…….. talent appears to come from an inner grace. That was Mickey Mantle. But (84) ……………….…….. many celebrities, Mickey Mantle had a private life full of problems. He played without complaint despite constant pain (85) ……………….…….. injuries. He lived to fulfil his father’s dreams and drank to forget his father’s early death. Mickey Mantle died of cancer at the age of 63.
Mickey Mantle was one of (76) ……………….…….. greatest baseball players of all times
Đáp án: Mickey Mantle was one of (76) the greatest baseball players of all times.
From the time Mantle began to (77) ……………….…….. professionally in 1951 to his last year in 1968
Đáp án: From the time Mantle began to (77) play professionally in 1951 to his last year in 1968
baseball was the most popular (78) ……………….…….. in the United States
Đáp án: baseball was the most popular (78) game/sport in the United States.
Mantle was a fast and powerful (79) ……………….……..
Đáp án: Mantle was a fast and powerful (79) player/athlete
who could bat both right-handed (80) ……………….…….. left-handed
Đáp án: who could bat both right-handed (80) and left-handed.
He won game after game, one World Series championship (81) ……………….…….. another, for his team
Đáp án: He won game after game, one World Series championship (81) after another, for his team.
He was a wonderful athlete, (82) ……………….…….. this alone cannot explain America’s fascination with him
Đáp án: He was a wonderful athlete, (82) but this alone cannot explain America’s fascination with him.
Or perhaps it was because America always loves a “natural”: a person who wins without seeming to try, (83) ……………….…….. talent appears to come from an inner grace
Đáp án: Or perhaps it was because America always loves a “natural”: a person who wins without seeming to try, (83) whose talent appears to come from an inner grace.
But (84)……………….…….. many celebrities, Mickey Mantle had a private life full of problems.
Đáp án: But (84) like many celebrities, Mickey Mantle had a private life full of problems.
He played without complaint despite constant pain (85) ……………….…….. injuries
Đáp án: He played without complaint despite constant pain (85) from injuries.
The complex has recently opened a new venue for
the unemployed.
mothers with babies.
pensioners
Đáp án: A
What does the complex plan to do next year?
extend opening hours
expand the space
sell fitness equipment
Đáp án: C
What does the complex encourage people to do?
become a coach
be on the committee
work as volunteers
Đáp án: B
Listen to the recording twice. Complete the notes below. Write no more than two words or numbers for each answer.
HOTEL RESERVATION Example Location: north from the coast Four-bed room available in (7) …………………….. Room price: • in high season: (8) € …………………….. • cheaper if you booked (9) …………………….. in advance Meal included in price: (10) …………………….. Must bring your own: (11) …………………….. Hotel facilities: • a lounge with a variety of books • (12) …………………….. room • (13) …………………….. Activities available: • collect (14) …………………….. • hire (15) …………………….. |
HOTEL RESERVATION Example Location: north from the coast Four-bed room available in (7) August Room price: • in high season: (8) € 77.50/77.5 • cheaper if you booked (9) 1 month in advance Meal included in price: (10) breakfast Must bring your own: (11) towels Hotel facilities: • a lounge with a variety of books • (12) games room • (13) internet Activities available: • collect (14) shells • hire (15) bicycles |
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to best complete the following sentences.
Had the drought not lowered the reservoir the ancient village__________
wouldn't be discovered
wouldn't have been discovered
can't have been discovered
can't be discovered
Đáp án: B
It was not good to walk outside in ___________.
such a fearful cold
such fear coldness
such fearful cold
so fearful a cold
Đáp án: C
Mary: “Do you think it will rain?” Jenny: “Oh! ________”
I don’t hope.
I hope not.
I don’t hope so
It’s hopeless
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Xét các đáp án:
A. Tôi không hi vọng.
Đúng ngữ pháp nhưng chưa phù hợp về nghĩa.
B. Tôi hi vọng là không.
Đúng ngữ pháp và phù hợp về nghĩa.
C. Tôi không hi vọng thế.
Đúng ngữ pháp nhưng chưa phù hợp về nghĩa.
D. Nó vô vọng lắm.
Đúng ngữ pháp nhưng chưa phù hợp về nghĩa.
Dịch:
Mary: “Bạn nghĩ trời sẽ mưa chứ?”
Jenny: “Ồ! Tôi hy vọng là không.”
It is believed _____________ causes insomnia.
too much caffeine which
that too much caffeine
it in too much caffeine
too much caffeine that
Đáp án: B
The train accident _____________ the other train’s departure by a few hours.
sent back
called off
delayed
retained
Đáp án: C
____________ to the national park before, Sue was amazed to see the geyser.
Being not
Not having been
Have not been
Having not been
Đáp án: B
In America, when a woman and a man are introduced, shaking hands is up to a woman.
depends on
replies on
waits on
congratulates on
Đáp án: A
A few diseases are still_________ in the world.
treatable
untreatable
treated
untreated
Đáp án: B
That beautiful girl died of an________ morphine.
overweight
overhear
overdo
Overdose
Đáp án: D
He ____________ me to believe that they had left the district.
made
led
assured
confirmed
Đáp án: B
He was completely___________ by her tale of hardship.
taken away
taken down
taken in
taken up
Đáp án: C
Uncle Ho’s desire was that our country might______ other countries in the world.
be fed up with
make use of
keep pace with
take grand for
Đáp án: C
Sarah is a young girl with________ and a straight nose.
almond-shaped eyes
almond-eyed shape
eyes shaped almond
almond-shape eyed
Đáp án: A
You shouldn't ___________ to your teacher like that. It was very rude.
have talked
talk
have be talked
talked
Đáp án: A
Don’t bother me while I___________.
am working
was working
will work
will have completed
Đáp án: A
Oh, no! My wallet has been ____________
robbed
picked
stolen
theft
Đáp án: C
- “Shall I put the books on the floor?” “No, I want to keep the_______
tidy room
room tidily
room is tidy
room tidy
Đáp án: D
His parents have always wanted Phillip to set a good ________ to his younger brothers both at school and at home.
form
model
pattern
guidance
Đáp án: B
You may feel sure the casting will be done perfectly, just ________ your trust in me and you will see I'm right.
lay
forward
grant
allow
Đáp án: A
The instructor warned the students______ swimming alone in the pool.
not
from
about
out of
Đáp án: C
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence.
My mother always complains about my ……………..………... (tidy)
Đáp án: My mother always complains about my untidiness
We were defeated because we were ………………….……... (number)
Đáp án: We were defeated because we were outnumbered
My mother is very …………………….….. about Chinese history. (know)
Đáp án: My mother is very knowledgeable about Chinese history
She's suffered a good deal of ………………………….. over the years. (fortune)
Đáp án: She's suffered a good deal of misfortune over the years.
These measures are intended to help the ……………………….……... (advantage)
Đáp án: These measures are intended to help the disadvantaged
His ……………….………….. arrival surprised all his friends and family. (expect)
Đáp án: His unexpected arrival surprised all his friends and family
Since I am an ……………….………….. driver, I think you should drive. (experience)
Đáp án: Since I am an inexperienced driver, I think you should drive
……………………..………….. are fighting against the hunting of whales. (environment)
Đáp án: Environmentalists are fighting against the hunting of whales
This is the latest ……………….………….. on birth control of the government. (pronounce)
Đáp án: This is the latest pronouncement on birth control of the government.
In ……………….………….. with the rules of the competition, the team was disqualified. (accord)
Đáp án: In accordance with the rules of the competition, the team was disqualified.
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
I'm boring and I wonder if you can tell me what to do for fun.
Đáp án: I'm boring and I wonder if you can tell me what to do for fun. bored
Her absent from work without any permission made the boss so angry that he threatened to sack her.
Đáp án: Her absent from work without any permission made the boss so angry that he threatened to sack her. absence
Even on the most careful prepared trip, problems will sometimes develop.
Đáp án: Even on the most careful prepared trip, problems will sometimes develop. Carefully
When collected in large numbers, money for charity could be of great use.
Đáp án: When collected in large numbers, money for charity could be of great use. Amount
The Concord could fly across the Atlantic without refueling and carrying 11 tons of freight.
Đáp án: The Concord could fly across the Atlantic without refueling and carrying 11 tons of freight. carry
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
One major disadvantage ……….………….. the area is the lack of public transport.
Đáp án: One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
He resigned …………………….. the company in order to take a more challenging job.
Đáp án: He resigned from the company in order to take a more challenging job.
It must be kept …………………….. mind that we shall have to be present before eight tomorrow.
Đáp án: It must be kept in mind that we shall have to be present before eight tomorrow.
The year-end party was ………………….. of this world. We had never tasted such delicious food.
Đáp án: The year-end party was out of this world. We had never tasted such delicious food.
The police have been looking into Harris's possible involvement …………a series of robberies.
Đáp án: The police have been looking into Harris's possible involvement with a series of robberies.
SECTION IV. WRITITNG
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
It came .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test.
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc:
Come as no surpise to somebody…: ai đó không hề bất ngờ
Dịch: Tôi không ngạc nhiên khi nghe tin Harry đã trượt kỳ thi lái xe.
The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.
Had it not .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Had it not been for the attendance of a famous film star, the party would not have been a success.
Had it not been for the attendance of a famous film star, the party would have been a failure
“Shall I help you do the dishes, Carlo?” said Robert.
Robert offered .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Robert offered to help Carlo (to) do the dishes.
"That's a lovely new dress, Jean" said her mother.
Jean's mother complemented .......................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Jean's mother complemented on Jean’s / her a lovely new dress.
Jean's mother complemented her / Jean on wearing a lovely new dress.
You may be disqualified if you don’t obey the regulations.
Failure .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Failure to obey the regulations may lead to/result in disqualifications
“Nothing will persuade me to sleep in that haunted house,” she said.
She flatly .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: She flatly refused to sleep in that haunted house.
She wore a hearing-aid, even though she could hear the phone ring perfectly well.
She wasn’t so .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: She wasn’t so deaf/hard of hearing that she couln’t hear the phone.
“Why can’t you do your work more carefully?” Helen’s boss said to her.
Helen’s boss criticized ........................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Helen’s boss criticized her for not doing her work more carefully.
We couldn’t relax until all the guests had gone home.
Only .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: Only after/ when all the guests had gone (home) could we/ were we able to relax.
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ
Only when/after + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V: Chỉ khi/sau khi
Dịch: Chúng tôi không thể thư giãn cho đến khi tất cả khách đã về nhà.
→ Chỉ sau khi tất cả khách đã về hết thì chúng tôi mới có thể thư giãn.
Immediately after his appointment to the post, the new editor fell ill.
No sooner .........................................................................................................................................................................
Đáp án: No sooner had he been/was he appointed to the post than the new editor fell ill.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
People don’t want to buy cars with large engines any more. (call)
There is ………………………………………………………………..….……..cars with large engines.
Đáp án: There is no (longer any) call for cars with large engines.
There is not much call for cars with large engines.
There is no / little call for buying cars with large engines.
You’d feel better if you had a quiet holiday. (do)
A quiet holiday ………………………………………………………………..….……..
Đáp án: A quiet holiday would do you good.
The shop was closed for a week while they decorated it. (done)
While it ………………………………………………………………..….…….. the shop was closed for a week.
Đáp án: While it was being done up the shop was closed for a week.
decorate / repair – do up
I should have concentrated more during the lesson. (attention)
I now wish ………………………………………………………………..….…….. during the lesson
Đáp án: I now wish I had paid (more) attentionduring the lesson.
should have done sth – S + wish + S + had done sth
concentrate (on sth) – pay attention (to sth)
Sue got the builders to repair and decorate her house this summer. (up)
Sue ……………………………………………………………..….…….. by the builders this summer.
Đáp án: Sue had her house done up by the builders this summer.
get s.o to do sth – had sth done by s.o
We've postponed the lunch until next week. (off)
The lunch …………………………………………………………..…….. until next week.
Đáp án: The lunch has been put off (by us) until next week.
postpone – put off trì hoãn
The police think he invented the story. (have)
He is …………………………………………………………..…... up the story
Đáp án: He is thought to have made up the story
invent a story – make up the story bịa chuyện
She is often driven to the supermarket by her neighbour. (lift)
Her neighbour often …………………………………………………..….…….. to the supermarket.
Đáp án: Her neighbour often gives her a lift to the supermarket.
S.o be driven to somewhere – s.o give s.o a lift to somewhere
He is not sure whether to go or not (minds)
He is ………………………………………………………………..…….. whether to go or not.
Đáp án: He is in two minds whether to go or not.
be in two minds - do dự, không nhất quyết - be not sure to do sth
I'm sure he didn't understand what I was saying to him. (misunderstood)
He ………………………………………………………………..…..what I was saying to him.
Đáp án: He must have misunderstood what I was saying to him.
be sure (that) someone did sth - someone must have done sth
chắc chắn rằng ai đó đã làm gì
be sure (that) someone didn’t do sth - someone can’t have done sth
chắc chắn rằng ai đó đã không làm gì








