Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh 9 năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 3)
97 câu hỏi
SECTION I: LISTENING (3.0 points) (You will hear twice for each part)
Part 1. You willhearsomeonecalkingaboutaracehe enteredwithhiswife,foreachquestion,puta tickinthecorrect box.
What does the man say about the good and bad days on the journey?
There were more bad days than good ones.
There were not many bad days.
There were only a few good days.
Chọn B
SECTION III: READING (6.0 points)
Part 1. Questions 56 – 65 (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
TRAFFIC IN OUR CITIES
The volume of traffic in many cities in the world today continues to expand. This causes many problems, including serious air pollution, lengthy delays, and the greater risk (56) _________ accidents. Clearly, something must be done, but it is difficult to (57) _________ people to change their habits and leave their cars at home.
One possible (58) _________ is to make it more expensive for people to use their cars by (59) _________charges for parking and bringing in tougher fines for anyone who (60) _________ the law. In addition, drivers could be required to pay for using particular routes at different times of the day. This system, (61) _________ as “road pricing”, is already being introduced in a number of cities, using a special electronic card (62) ______ to windscreen of the car.
Another way of dealing with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the (63) _______ of the city, and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed in to the centre. Drivers and their passengers then use a special bus service for the (64) _______ stage of their journey.
Of course, the most important thing is to provide good public transport. However, to get people to give up the comfort of their cars, public transport must be felt to be reliable, convenient and comfortable, with fares (65) __________ at an acceptable level.
This causes many problems, including serious air pollution, lengthy delays, and the greater risk (56) _________ accidents.
of
for
about
by
Chọn A
Clearly, something must be done, but it is difficult to (57) _________ people to change their habits and leave their cars at home.
make
arrange
suggest
persuade
Chọn D
One possible (58) _________ is to make it more expensive for people
approach
manner
custom
style
Chọn A
to use their cars by (59) _________charges for parking
enlarging
increasing
growing
developing
Chọn B
and bringing in tougher fines for anyone who (60) _________ the law.
crosses
refuses
breaks
cracks
Chọn C
This system, (61) _________ as “road pricing”, is already being introduced in a number of cities
named
seen
called
known
Chọn D
using a special electronic card (62) ______ to windscreen of the car.
fixed
joined
built
placed
Chọn A
Another way of dealing with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the (63) _______ of the city, and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed in to the centre.
outskirts
border
outside
limit
Chọn A
Drivers and their passengers then use a special bus service for the (64) _______ stage of their journey.
late
end
complete
final
Chọn D
However, to get people to give up the comfort of their cars, public transport must be felt to be reliable, convenient and comfortable, with fares (65) __________ at an acceptable level.
taken
kept
given
stood
Chọn B
What is said about the cost of taking part in the races?
It cost them £30,000 each.
It cost a lot of money, time and effort.
The man’s work supported the couple financially.
Chọn B
Part 2. Questions 66 – 75 (2.0 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question
Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit. This knowledge has caused egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs. One alternative is to eat substitute eggs. These egg substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked. They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking. One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling. A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called 'designer' eggs. These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low-fat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran. In spite of their diets, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs. Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans.
Egg producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly. They cite scientific studies to back up their claim. And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results. It may be that it is not the type of egg that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs. Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people. In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol. Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level.
What is the main purpose of the passage?
To introduce the idea that dietary fat increases the blood cholesterol level.
To inform people about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol.
To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten
To convince people to eat 'designer' eggs and egg substitutes.
Chọn B
Which of the following could best replace the word 'somewhat'?
in fact
a little
indefinitely
a lot
Chọn B
What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs?
increasing price
decreased production
dietary changes in hens
concerns about cholesterol
Chọn D
According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol?
3/4
2/3
1/2
1/3
Chọn B
The word 'portrayed' could best be replaced by which of the following?
studied
destroyed
tested
described
Chọn D
What is the meaning of 'back up'?
reverse
advance
block
support
Chọn D
What is meant by the phrase 'mixed results'?
The results are blended.
The results are a composite of things.
The results are inconclusive.
The results are mingled together.
Chọn C
According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of following types of eggs EXCEPT?
boiled
poached
scrambled
fried
Chọn C
According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol?
reducing egg intake but not fat intake
increasing egg intake and fat intake
decreasing egg intake and fat intake
increasing egg intake but not fat intake
Chọn C
What is two people in each boat.
There were two people in each boat.
There were 7 boats in the race.
The boat was 12 metres long.
Chọn A
Part 3: Questions 76 – 85 (2.0 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the text and fill in one word which best fits each gap.
All men should (76) ……………….………….. We study to (77) ……………….…………. our knowledge and develop our intelligence. Education (78) ……………….…………. an important role in our life. First of all, we have to learn (79) ……………….…………. to observe accurately, to think truthfully, to speak correctly and to write clearly. Education gives us (80) ……………….…………. of things around us and it preserves the national noble traditions and customs from generation to generation. Education makes a person perfect. An (81) ……………….…………. man is both talented and virtuous. In every country, the government consider education (82) ……………….…………. the most important policy.Some (83) ……………….…………. us sometimes think that we have finished our education when we left school or (84) ……………….…………. from a university. Actually, real education should (85) ……………….…………. finish.
All men should (76) ……………….…………..
(76) study
We study to (77) ……………….…………. our knowledge and develop our intelligence.
(77) improve/ enrich
Education (78) ……………….…………. an important role in our life.
78) plays
First of all, we have to learn (79) ……………….…………. to observe accurately, to think truthfully, to speak correctly and to write clearly
79) how
Education gives us (80) ……………….…………. of things around us and it preserves the national noble traditions and customs from generation to generation.
(80) lots
An (81) ……………….…………. man is both talented and virtuous.
(81) educated
In every country, the government consider education (82) ……………….…………. the most important policy
(82) as
Some (83) ……………….…………. us sometimes think that we have finished our education
83) of
when we left school or (84) ……………….…………. from a university.
84) graduate
Actually, real education should (85) ……………….…………. finish.
(85) never/ not
What is true about the teams in the race?
There were six all female teams.
No other husband and wife team entered.
Two teams were only made up of women.
Chọn C
What was true of Hannah Snell?
She was a ship’s captain in the 1700s.
She fought as a Marine
She was killed in battle.
Chọn B
What does the man say about the start of the race?
He wanted to beat the other families.
The weather conditions seemed excellent.
The teams were friendly with each other.
Chọn C
Part 2. You will hear an announcement at a fitness center. For each question, Fill in the missing information in the numbered space.
HEALTH WEEK
Course Guarantees:
1. Become healthier.
2. Learn new (7) …………………………. techniques
3. Work hard
Thing to take:
* A good pair of trainers.
* A(n) (8) ………………………….
* Shorts and T-shirts
* Swimming (9) …………………………. for the pool
Program
First Day: * Weighting
* Health questionnaire
* Plan with specific (10) …………………………. for each person.
Weekdays: Morning: exercise sessions in the (11) ………………………….
personal trainer to check you exercise correctly.
Afternoon: (12) …………………………. snack.
exercises in the pool.
(13) …………………………. in the spa.
Last day: individual weighting, assessment and progress check.
Discussion on (14) …………………………strategies & maintaining progress in everyday life.
Price: * 25 % discount
* Total cost (15) …………………………. pounds for one week.
HEALTH WEEK
Course Guarantees:
1. Become healthier.
2. Learn new (7) exercise techniques
3. Work hard
Thing to take:
* A good pair of trainers.
* A(n) (8) tracksuit
* Shorts and T-shirts
* Swimming (9) costume for the pool
Program
First Day: * Weighting
* Health questionnaire
* Plan with specific (10) targets for each person.
Weekdays: Morning: exercise sessions in the (11) gym
personal trainer to check you exercise correctly.
Afternoon: (12) healthy snack.
exercises in the pool.
(13) relaxation in the spa.
Last day: individual weighting, assessment and progress check.
Discussion on (14) fitness strategies & maintaining progress in everyday life.
Price: * 25 % discount
* Total cost (15) 105 pounds for one week.
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR (7.0 points)
Part 1: Questions from 16 to 36. (3.0 points - 0.15/ each)
Choose the best answer to each question.
I haven’t ________ decided where to go on holiday this year.
still
yet
already
then
Chọn B
How do you speak this fraction: 3/5?
Three over fifth
Three-fifth
Three-fifths
Three-fives
Chọn C
The number of cars on the roads ________ increasing, so we need to build more roads.
is
was
were
are
Chọn A
There is no ________ explanation for what happened.
scientifically
scientist
science
scientific
Chọn D
I can ________ what he’s doing; it’s so dark down there.
see through
make out
look into
show up
Chọn B
Could you be more specific about what is ________ in this particular job?
enclosed
concentrated
presented
involved
Chọn D
He retired early ________ ill – health.
on behalf of
on account of
believe
imagine
Chọn B
The person who writes symphonies or concertos is a ________.
composer
conductor
pianist
playwright
CHọn A
There is no reason to______ his honesty; he is absolutely sincere.
search
doubt
inquire
ask
Chọn B
His personal problems seem to have been ______him from his work lately.
disrupting
disturbing
distracting
dispersing
Chọn C
The job of student lodgings officer________ many visits to landladies.
concerns
offers
asks
involves
Chọn D
It is________ knowledge in the village that Mr. and Mrs. Thorne quarrel violently several times a week.
common
complete
normal
usual
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Collocations (Cụm từ cố định)
Cụm "common knowledge" có nghĩa là kiến thức hoặc thông tin mà ai cũng biết, thường dùng để diễn tả điều gì đó mà mọi người đều nhận thức được.
Xét các đáp án khác:
B. complete knowledge → Sai vì "complete knowledge" có nghĩa là hiểu biết đầy đủ về một vấn đề, không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
C. normal knowledge → Không phải cụm từ tự nhiên trong tiếng Anh.
D. usual knowledge → Không phải cụm từ tự nhiên trong tiếng Anh.
Chọn A.
Dịch: Mọi người trong làng đều biết rằng ông và bà Thorne cãi nhau dữ dội vài lần một tuần.
Which one do you want?” “I’m not sure I can ________a choice. I like all of them.”
do
choose
make
take
Chọn C
The volcano had been _________ for hundreds of years before the eruption last month.
dying
fixed
asleep
dormant
Chọn D
You have to ________the person with the ball until you catch them.
chase
rush
jump
drop
Chọn A
The fans climbed over the fence to ________paying.
avoid
prevent
abandon
refuse
Chọn A
I had no ________that the divorce rate was so high in this country.
knowledge
idea
doubt
understanding
Chọn B
A railway bridge is already ________over the river.
been erected
in construction
erecting
being built
Chọn D
It was very difficult for the inspector to________ what recommendations he should make.
realize
settle
solve
decide
Chọn D
This is not the right________ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen!
moment
situation
opportunity
circumstance
Chọn A
Part 2: Questions from 36 to 45. (2 points - 0.2/ each)
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete the following sentences.
There's a post office a bit ………………………….down the road
There's a post office a bit further/farther down the road
Six months after the accident, he still has ………………………….walking
Six months after the accident, he still has difficulty walking.
I can't play tennis that well because I'm a …………………………..
I can't play tennis that well because I'm a beginner
Don't go there. It's …………………………..
Don't go there. It's dangerous.
Read this. It'll be very ………………………….for your trip to Australia
Read this. It'll be very useful for your trip to Australia
I didn't find him that …………………………., but my friend did
I didn't find him that attractive, but my friend did
The school has a ………………………….for being very up-to-date with technology.
The school has a reputation for being very up-to-date with technology.
These are ………………………….clothes and that's why they are very expensive.
These are designer clothes and that's why they are very expensive.
I left the party because it was ………………………….noisy in there
I left the party because it was extremely noisy in there
I had no ………………………….but to tell him
I had no choice but to tell him
Part 3: Questions from 46 to 50.(1 point - 0.2/ each)
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
The novel writing by Charles Dickens attracts a lot of children.
The novel writing by Charles Dickens attracts a lot of children. written
Thank you very much for your letter, who came yesterday.
Thank you very much for your letter, who came yesterday. which
He experimented with ways of transmitting speech over a long distant with his assistant.
He experimented with ways of transmitting speech over a long distant with his assistant. distance
Each of the students in the accounting class has to type their own research
Đáp án: their → his/her
Giải thích:
Chủ ngữ của câu là "Each of the students", trong đó "each" là đại từ số ít, nên động từ và đại từ sở hữu phải ở dạng số ít.
"Their" là đại từ sở hữu số nhiều, không phù hợp với chủ ngữ số ít.
Sửa: their → his/her
Dịch: Mỗi sinh viên trong lớp kế toán phải tự đánh máy bài nghiên cứu của mình.
Janet is finally used to cook on an electric stove after having a gas one for so long.
Janet is finally used to cook on an electric stove after having a gas one for so long. cooking
Part 4: Questions from 51 to 55.(1 point - 0.2/ each)
Fill in each of the sentences with correct prepositions.
In most countries, children start the primary school ……………….the age of six.
In most countries, children start the primary school at the age of six.
Since Jennifer was a year younger than her friends, she had a hard time keeping ……………….with them.
Since Jennifer was a year younger than her friends, she had a hard time keeping up with them.
There are different sets of language learning sets available ……………….all age groups.
There are different sets of language learning sets available for all age groups.
I'll try to figure ………………. what's wrong with the computer tomorrow.
I'll try to figure out what's wrong with the computer tomorrow.
It took 10 firefighters to put ……………….the fire at the school.
It took 10 firefighters to put out the fire at the school.
According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases?
minerals
cholesterol
canola oil
vitamins
cHỌN B
Part 1: Questions from 86 to 90.(1 point- 0.2/ each)
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
The phone stopped ringing the moment I got down stairs.
No sooner had I got downstairs than the phone stopped ringing.
He is determined to carry on working when he is 65.
He has no intention of giving up working/ retiring when he is 65.
He was very sorry that he didn’t see Audrey on her trip to London.
He greatly regretted not seeing Audrey on her trip to London.
She agreed to go out to dinner with him because she assumed he was not married.
Had she known that he was married, she would not have agreed to go out to dinner with him.
Everyone was surprised that the singer had very little money when he died.
The singer had very little money (left) when he died, which surprised everybody.
The phone stopped ringing the moment I got down stairs.
No sooner had I got downstairs than the phone stopped ringing.
They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.
Đáp án: The date of the meeting will have to be changed again.
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
Bị động với “have to”: have to + be + VpII
Dịch: Họ sẽ phải thay đổi ngày họp một lần nữa.
→ Ngày của cuộc họp sẽ phải được thay đổi một lần nữa.
He managed to get out of the car although his leg was broken.
Đáp án: In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
Giải thích:
although + mệnh đề: mặc dù
in spite of + N/V-ing: mặc dù
Dịch: Anh ấy đã cố gắng ra khỏi xe mặc dù chân bị gãy.
→ Mặc dù chân bị gãy, anh ấy vẫn cố gắng ra khỏi xe.
I’ve never eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
If she doesn’t win the English speaking contest, she will be sad.
Unless she wins the English speaking contest, she will be sad.
Part 2: Questions from 91 to 92.(1 point - 0.2/ each)
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
Clara said that she had not seen the missing letter.having
Clara denied having seen the missing letter.
It's important to consider everyone's opinion before a final decision is made.account
Everyone's opinion must be taken into account before a final decision is made.
My passport needs renewing because I´m going abroad this summer.get
I need to get my passport renewed because I´m going abroad this summer.
My boss doesn't mind what time I start or finish work. difference
It makes no difference to my boss what time I start or finish work.
Many people believe that Edison has the ability to become world judo champion.capable
Many people believe that Edison is capable of winning the world championship in judo.
I can’t wait to go on holiday.(forward)
I’m really looking forward to going on holiday.
The food was so delicious that I couldn’t stop eating.(such)
It was such delicious food that I couldn’t stop eating.
I don’t think you should drink any more coffee.(better)
You had better not drink any more coffee.
He started learning English six years ago.(learning)
He has been learning English for six years.
Jane's family convinced her to enter the competition. (talked)
Jane was talked into entering the competition by her family.








