Bài tập Từ loại có đáp án Phần 3
41 câu hỏi
Exercise 1: Write suitable prefixes to the following words based on the given meaning
(Thêm tiền tố phù hợp vào các từ dựa vào nghĩa được cho)
SEMI | MONO | UNI | BI |
TRI | OMNI | MULTI | POLY |
WORD (Từ) | MEANING (Ý Nghĩa) | |
1. cycle | à ____________ | two-wheeled vehicle |
2. media | à ____________ | involving several media |
3. angle | à ____________ | a flat shape with three straight sides |
4. verse | à ____________ | everything that exists anywhere |
5. final | à ____________ | one of the two games that are played to decide who will take part in the final game of a competition |
6. tone | à ____________ | a sound that stays on the same note without going higher or lower |
7. present | à ____________ | present or having an effect everywhere at the same time |
8. syllabic | à ____________ | containing three or more syllables |
9. task | à ____________ | do more than one thing at a time |
10. rail | à ____________ | railway |
Đáp án đúng là:
WORD (Từ) | MEANING (Ý Nghĩa) | |
1. cycle | à bicycle | two-wheeled vehicle |
2. media | à multimedia | involving several media |
3. angle | à triangle | a flat shape with three straight sides |
4. verse | à universe | everything that exists anywhere |
5. final | à semifinal | one of the two games that are played to decide who will take part in the final game of a competition |
6. tone | à monotone | a sound that stays on the same note without going higher or lower |
7. present | à omnipresent | present or having an effect everywhere at the same time |
8. syllabic | à polysyllabic | containing three or more syllables |
9. task | à multitask | do more than one thing at a time |
10. rail | à monorail | railway |
Fill in the blanks with a suitable prefix given in Exercise 1.
(Điền vào chỗ trống một tiền tố thích hợp ở Bài tập 1)
1. We have to wear _______ form to school every day.
Đáp án đúng là: We have to wear uniform to school every day.
The secretary can speak Vietnamese and English. She is _______ lingual.
Đáp án đúng là: The secretary can speak Vietnamese and English. She is bilingual.
Let your little brother try to ride a _______ cycle first so he can balance better.
Đáp án đúng là: Let your little brother try to ride a tricycle first so he can balance better.
This type of _______ sweet chocolate has more than 50% of cocoa solids so it’s either too bitter or too sweet.
Đáp án đúng là: This type of semisweet chocolate has more than 50% of cocoa solids so it’s either too bitter or too sweet.
We have a _______ colored fish over here. Look at its radiant skin color.
Đáp án đúng là: We have a multicolored fish over here. Look at its radiant skin color.
Pay attention to the famous _______ logue in the play, Sam! There will be only one character acting in this scene.
Đáp án đúng là: Pay attention to the famous monologue in the play, Sam! There will be only one character acting in this scene.
_______ corn is a magical creature in fairytales.
Đáp án đúng là: Unicorn is a magical creature in fairytales.
She is such a _______ glot. She can speak five languages.
Đáp án đúng là: She is such a polyglot. She can speak five languages.
Chickens are _______ vorous because it can eat both plants and meats.
Đáp án đúng là: Chickens are omnivorous because it can eat both plants and meats.
America is a _______ cultural society.
Đáp án đúng là: America is a multicultural society.
This job only required some basic skills. Find me three _______ -skilled workers.
Đáp án đúng là: This job only required some basic skills. Find me three semi-skilled workers.
You will use only one eye when you use this _______ cular microscope.
Đáp án đúng là: You will use only one eye when you use this monocular microscope.
The government won’t impose _______ formity on decisions made by states’ representatives.
Đáp án đúng là: The government won’t impose uniformity on decisions made by states’ representatives.
Meg is proud of being a _______ racial girl of American and African.
Đáp án đúng là: Meg is proud of being a biracial girl of American and African.
There are three competitions in a _______ athlon: swimming, bicycle riding and running.
Đáp án đúng là: There are three competitions in a triathlon: swimming, bicycle riding and running.
Whenever I talk to him, he gives out an air of _______ science.
Đáp án đúng là: Whenever I talk to him, he gives out an air of omniscience.
I find a _______ nocular easier to see because I can see objects with both eyes.
Đáp án đúng là: I find a binocular easier to see because I can see objects with both eyes.
My boss told me to give him a _______ dimensional approach rather than a one-way approach.
Đáp án đúng là: My boss told me to give him a multidimensional approach rather than a one-way approach.
A _______ lion is written with one number one followed by twelve zeros.
Đáp án đúng là: A trillion is written with one number one followed by twelve zeros.
The human skin is _______ layered and complex.
Đáp án đúng là: The human skin is multilayered and complex.
Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the following words to fill in the blanks.
(Tìm dạng đúng của những từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. Don’t worry too much about the dress code. It’s a _________ event. FORM
Đáp án đúng là: Don’t worry too much about the dress code. It’s a semiformal event.
_________ or marriage with one person, is widely accepted in society. GAMY
Đáp án đúng là: Monogamy or marriage with one person, is widely accepted in society.
Some countries aren’t approving _________ actions of the US towards Iraq. LATERAL
Đáp án đúng là: Some countries aren’t approving unilateral actions of the US towards Iraq.
She is in the first _________ of her pregnancy. She will be meeting her baby six months later. MESTER
Đáp án đúng là: She is in the first trimester of her pregnancy. She will be meeting her baby six months later.
You have to believe in the _________ of science. POTENCE
Đáp án đúng là: You have to believe in the omnipotence of science.
He is building for himself a _________ empire. His ambition is to connect countries all over the world. NATION
Đáp án đúng là: He is building for himself a multinational empire. His ambition is to connect countries all over the world.
A _________ bodybuilding contest will be hosted this September in L.A. ANNUAL
Đáp án đúng là: A biannual bodybuilding contest will be hosted this September in L.A.
_________ are flat shapes with three or more straight sides. GON
Đáp án đúng là: Polygons are flat shapes with three or more straight sides.
This is a _________ online dictionary. You can find more than 15 languages on this website. LINGUAL
Đáp án đúng là: This is a multilingual online dictionary. You can find more than 15 languages on this website.
The two countries have come to a _________ agreement this morning. LATERAL
Đáp án đúng là: The two countries have come to a bilateral agreement this morning.
That monkey can balance perfectly on the _________. Even human cannot ride that well on a one-wheel vehicle, LATERAL
Đáp án đúng là: That monkey can balance perfectly on the unicycle. Even human cannot ride that well on a one-wheel vehicle,
Let’s gather around in a _________ and face the board. CIRCLE
Đáp án đúng là: Let’s gather around in a semicircle and face the board.
China has made a _________ on medical supplies. POLY
Đáp án đúng là: China has made a monopoly on medical supplies.
There’s something wrong with this _________. One leg is shorter than the other two. POD
Đáp án đúng là: There’s something wrong with this tripod. One leg is shorter than the other two.
Kim is _________. She hasn’t been fully awake from the operation. CONCIOUS
Đáp án đúng là: Kim is semi-concious. She hasn’t been fully awake from the operation.
_________ is a college where students study scientific and technical subjects. TECHNIC
Đáp án đúng là: Polytechnic is a college where students study scientific and technical subjects.
This _________ antenna can receive and send signals in all directions. DIRECTION
Đáp án đúng là: This omnidirectional antenna can receive and send signals in all directions.
I just like to wear _________ clothes like black or white. CHROME
Đáp án đúng là: I just like to wear monochrome clothes like black or white.
The country’s first _________ election involving five political parties took place 50 years ago. PARTY
Đáp án đúng là: The country’s first multiparty election involving five political parties took place 50 years ago.
Bacteria are _________ organisms which are made up of only one cell. CELL
Đáp án: unicellular
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
Từ gốc: cell (tế bào).
Cần một tính từ mô tả vi khuẩn là sinh vật chỉ có một tế bào.
"Uni-" là tiền tố có nghĩa là một, kết hợp với "cellular" (thuộc về tế bào) tạo thành "unicellular" (đơn bào).
Dịch: Vi khuẩn là những sinh vật đơn bào, chỉ được tạo thành từ một tế bào.
