5000 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 9 có đáp án - Phần 33
20 câu hỏi
"Eat more fruit and vegetables", the doctor said.
The doctor said eat more fruit and vegetables
The doctor said to eat more fruit and vegetables
The doctor said me to eat more fruit and vegetables
The doctor told me eat more fruit and vegetables
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
tell/ask/order/advise… somebody (not) to do something: bảo ai (không) làm gì
Không dùng “said” với cấu trúc này.
Chọn D.
Dịch: “Ăn nhiều trái cây và rau quả hơn”, bác sĩ nói.
→ Bác sĩ bảo tôi ăn nhiều trái cây và rau hơn.
"Read the instructions before you switch on the machine", he said to me.
He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
He told me read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
He told to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
He said to read the instructions before you switched on the machine.
Chọn đáp án A
"Shut the door but don't lock it", she said to us.
She told us to shut the door but don’t look it.
She told us to shut the door but not to look it.
She told us shut the door but don’t look it.
She told us shut the door but not to look it.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp dạng mệnh lệnh/yêu cầu:
S + asked/ told/ requested/ required + O + (not) + to V
Dịch: Cô ấy bảo chúng tôi đóng cửa nhưng đừng khóa nó.
"Can you speak more slowly? I can't understand", he said to me.
He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.
He asked me to speak more slowly and he couldn't understand.
He asked me to speak more slowly but he couldn't understand.
He asked me to speak more slowly. He can't understand.
Chọn đáp án A
"Don't come before 6 o'clock", I said to him.
I told him don’t come before 6 o'clock.
I told him to come not before 6 o'clock.
I told to him not to come before 6 o'clock.
I told him not to come before 6 o'clock.
Chọn đáp án D
"I can see you later", he said.
He said he could see me later
He said I can see you later
He said I can see you later
He said he can see me later
Chọn đáp án A
"I shall tell him exactly what I think", she said.
She said she should tell him exactly what she thought
She said she would tell him exactly what she thought
She said she shall tell him exactly what she thinks.
She said I would tell him exactly what I thought.
Chọn đáp án B
"Are you willing to travel?" she asked.
She asked me am I willing to travel?
She asked me if I am willing to travel
She asked me was I willing to travel?
She asked me if I was willing to travel
Chọn đáp án D
"You should see a specialist", he told me.
He told me I should see a specialist.
He told me you should see a specialist.
He told me I should have seen a specialist.
He told me to should see a specialist.
Chọn đáp án A
"I would like a appointment tomorrow", I said to my dentist.
I told my dentist that I would like an appointment the next day.
I told my dentist that I would like a appointment tomorrow.
I told my dentist that I would have liked an appointment the next day.
I told my dentist that I would have liked an appointment tomorrow.
Chọn đáp án A
"You ought to slow down a bit", the doctor told Jim.
The doctor told Jim ought to slow down a bit.
The doctor told Jim that ought to slow down a bit.
The doctor told Jim that he ought to slow down a bit.
The doctor told Jim that he slowed down a bit.
Chọn đáp án C
"I must have slept through the alarm", she said.
She said she must have slept through the alarm
She said I must have slept through the alarm
She said she left through the alarm
She said she had to have slept through the alarm
Chọn đáp án A
"I must have slept through the alarm", she said.
She said she must have slept through the alarm.
She said I must have slept through the alarm.
She said she slept through the alarm.
She said she had to have slept through the alarm.
Chọn đáp án A
"You needn't come in tomorrow", the boss said.
The boss said I needn't come in tomorrow.
The boss said you needn't come in the next day.
The boss said I didn't have to come in tomorrow.
The boss said I needn't come in the next day.
Chọn đáp án D
"If you pass your test, I'll buy you a car", he said.
He said that If I pass my test, he'll buy me a car.
He said that If you pass your test, he would buy you a car.
He said that If I pass my test, he would buy me a car.
He said that If I had pass my test, he would have bought me a car.
Chọn đáp án C
"If you passed you test, I would buy you a car", he said.
He said that if I passed my test, he would buy you a car.
He said that if you had passed your test, he would have bought you a car.
He said that if I had passed my test, he would have bought me a car.
He said that if you passed your test, he would buy you a car.
Chọn đáp án D
"If you'd passed your test, I'd have ought you a car", he said.
He said that I'd passed my test, he'd have bought me a car.
He said that if I passed my test, he would buy me a car.
He said that if you had passed your test, he would have bought you a car.
He said that if you had passed your test, he would buy you a car.
Chọn đáp án A
"What a silly boy you are!" she exclaimed
She told him what a silly boy you are.
She told him what a silly boy he is.
She told him what a silly boy he was.
She told him what a silly boy you were.
Chọn đáp án C
The police officer said to us, "Where are you going?"
The police officer asked us where we were going?
The police officer asked us where were we going?
The police officer asked us where are we going?
The police officer asked us where we are going?
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
Đây là câu tường thuật lại một câu hỏi Wh- (câu có từ để hỏi: where). Khi chuyển từ câu hỏi trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp:
Giữ nguyên từ để hỏi (Wh-word)
Đổi thì: are → were (theo quy tắc lùi thì)
Không đảo trợ động từ và chủ ngữ như trong câu hỏi trực tiếp.
Dựa vào quy tắc lùi thì và trật tự câu trong câu hỏi gián tiếp, chọn A.
Dịch: Viên cảnh sát hỏi chúng tôi đang đi đâu.
Clair asked, "What time do the banks close?"
Claire wanted to know what time the banks close?
Claire wanted to know what time do the banks close?
Claire wanted to know what time did the banks close?
Claire wanted to know what time the banks closed.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
Trong câu gián tiếp với câu hỏi có từ hỏi, không đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ, loại B và C.
Câu hỏi về thời gian đóng cửa của ngân hàng, thì trong câu trực tiếp là thì hiện tại đơn, lùi một thì về quá khứ đơn trong câu gián tiếp. Chọn D.
Dịch: Clair hỏi: “Ngân hàng đóng cửa lúc mấy giờ?”
→ Claire muốn biết ngân hàng đóng cửa lúc mấy giờ.
