200 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh từ trái nghĩa có đáp án - Phần 7
20 câu hỏi
He is not popular and has a lot of enemies.
opponents
friends
betrayers
attackers
Chọn B
enemy: kẻ thù >< friend: bạn bè
Maureen usually felt depressed on Mondays, because she never got enough sleep on the weekends.
unhappy
cheerful
glum
understanding
Chọn B
depressed (a) trầm cảm >< cheerful (a) vui tươi
Melanie thought the issue at hand was not morally just, and consequently she would never endorse the petition circulating throughout her neighborhood.
support
oppose
approve
create
Chọn B
endorse (v): ủng hộ >< oppose (v): phản đối
After many months of grueling work and painful injuries to her shoulder and back, Susan realized that her dream of swimming the English Channel was unattainable.
impossible
unachievable
realistic
confused
Chọn C
unattainable (adj): không thể đạt được, không thực tế >< realistic (adj): thực tế
There has been insufficient rainfall over the past two years, and farmers are having trouble.
adequate
unsatisfactory
abundant
dominant
Chọn A
insuffcient (adj): không đủ >< adequate (adj): đủ
The soliders will do anything to halt the enemies from entering.
stop
start
continue
kill
Chọn C
halt: dừng ai đó >< continue: tiếp tục
After a grueling and busy week at work, the stillness of the river reminded Lara of the silence.
uproar
tranquility
serenity
tameness
Chọn A
stillness: sự tĩnh lặng >< uproar: sự ồn ào
His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.
showy
expensive
modest
large
Chọn C
ostentatious (a) phô trương >< modest (a) khiêm tốn
He inherited a lucrative business from his father.
lucid
unprofitable
wealthy
profitable
Chọn B
lucrative (a) có lợi, sinh lợi >< unprofitable: không có lợi
School uniform is compulsory in most of VNese schools.
depended
optional
obligatory
required
Chọn B
compulsory (a) bắt buộc >< optional (a) có thể lựa chọn
On the whole, the rescue mission was well executed.
In fact
In general
At once
In particular
Chọn D
On the whole (nhìn chung, toàn bộ) >< In particular (nói riêng)
The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war.
happiness
loss
sadness
pain and sorrow
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ trái nghĩa
suffering (n): đau khổ, chịu đựng
Xét các đáp án:
A. happiness (n): niềm vui, niềm hạnh phúc
B. loss (n): mất mát
C. sadness (n): nỗi buồn
D. pain and sorrow: đau đơn và buồn rầu
=> suffering >< happiness
Dịch: Hội Chữ thập đỏ là một cơ quan nhân đạo quốc tế chuyên giảm bớt nỗi đau khổ của thương binh, thường dân và tù nhân chiến tranh.
They are launching a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues
encourage
publicize
hinder
strengthen
Chọn C
promote (thăng tiến) >< hinder (gây trở ngại)
Drivers are advised to get enough petrol because filling stations are few and far between on the highway.
easy to find
difficult to access
unlikely to happen
impossible to reachC
Chọn A
few and far between (thất thường, khi có khi không) >< easy to find (dễ thấy)
We have to husband our resources to make sure we make it through these hard times.
spend
manage
use up
marry
Chọn A
husband (v) tiết kiệm >< spend (v) chi tiêu, sử dụng
Most of the guests at the dinner party chose to dress elegantly, but one man wore jeans and a T-shirt, he was later identified as a high school teacher.
unsophisticatedly
decently
gaudily
gracefully
Chọn A
elegantly: thanh lịch >< unsophisticatedly: không phức tạp, không tinh vi
The minister came under fire for his rash decision to close the factory
was dismissed
was acclaimed
was criticized
was penalized
Chọn B
come under fire: bị chỉ trích mạnh mẽ vì đã làm gì >< be acclaimed: được hoan hô
Those who advocate for doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.
support
convict
annul
oppose
Chọn D
advocate: ủng hộ >< oppose: phản đối
Golf wear has become a very lucrative business for both the manufacturers and golf star
unprofitable
impoverished
inexpensive
unfavorable
Chọn A
lucrative: sinh lợi >< unprofitable: không có lợi nhuận
His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning .
elicited
irregular
secret
legal
Chọn D
illicit: bất hợp pháp >< legal: hợp pháp
