Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Tiếng anh có đáp án 2023 (Phần 15)

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question

As soon as he waved his hand, she turned away.

After the campaign, a special medal was ……. to all people involved.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1)………..joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)………..with. There are all sorts of things that can bring about this special (3)……………….. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of (4).................. have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (5)…………to consider your best friend. To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (6)…………….understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.

Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)………..with.

There are all sorts of things that can bring about this special (3)………………..

Most of (4).................. have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages.

However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (5)…………to consider your best friend.

To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (6)…………….understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.

________ chair the meeting.

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

The most common time for tornados to occur are in the afternoon or evening on a hot, humid spring day.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

I have lived near the airport for so long now that I’ve grown ________ to the noise of the airplanes.

Ann: "______" - Becca: "What's so special about it?"

Find the mistake and correct

Our civilization is so commonplace to us that rarely we stop to think about its complexity.

As the patient could not walk he ____ home in a wheel chair.

The police have been ordered not to ______ if the students attack them.

A few years ago, a fire ______ much of an overcrowded part of the city.

Henry _______ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel around the world and earn money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of (1) ______ a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (2) ______, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.

To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (3)______ including a full list of places in the UL offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (4) ______ finding work.

When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (5) ______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.

and there are numerous courses at various (2) ______, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s.

To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (3)______ including a full list of places in the UL offering courses.

The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates (4) ______ finding work.

If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (5) ______, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.

I find the idea of experimenting on animals ….

Find the mistake and correct

Soon after becoming a member, Viet Nam signed the Treaty on the Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone and being one of the founding members of the ASEAN Regional Forum.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

An air pollutant is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely. Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous changes. When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled- a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today. As technology has developed and knowledge of health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened. In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions. Many of more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxides and nitrogen oxides are found in nature. As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles. These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil. On a global basis, nature's output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting from human activities.However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city. In such region, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles. The result is an concentration of noxious chemicals in the air. The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities. The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area. For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable health effects at 0. 08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level. Carbon monoxide, however has a natural level of 0. 1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm.

The word "detectable " is closest in meaning to

The word "localized " is closest in meaning to

The word "these" in the second paragraph refers to     

According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful if ______.

It can be inferred from the first paragraph that

According to the passage, human- generated air pollution in localized regions  

The word "adversely " is closest in meaning to

Which of the following is best supported by the passage?

For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air pollution?

What does the passage mainly discuss?   

Concern for the environment is now at the ______ of many governments' policies.

How very lucky you were! You ________ in the crowd.

The teacher ____ the student for lying.

Tìm từ trái nghĩa: The maintenance of this company is dependent on international investment.

“Can we use the court now?" - “Not yet. But as everything is ready, we can start as soon as they __________.”

The government has _____ every effort to stop the rapid spread of COVID-19.

I ________ you everything I am doing, and you have to do the same.

He glanced at Juliet accusingly and she looked ______ abashed.

When I first arrived here to (25) ­­­­_______ up my new job, I stayed in a hotel, but I soon started looking for a permanent (26) _______ a place to call my own. The first flat I (27) _______ across was cold and uninviting. The flat(28) _______ out onto a factory, so the view was not exactly inspiring. Then I had a look at a small flat in a modern apartment block. It had a parking (29) _______ and was fully furnished, but the rent was far too high for me. I didn't want to end up in a tiny place, so I answered an ad for house-sharing. The house was in aquiet neighbourhood, and as soon as I saw it I (30) _______ in love with it. The room to (31) _______ had a big window. Although it (32) _______ sharing the kitchen and the living room, I did have my own bathroom, really just a shower and washbasin. There was, however, quite a lot of storage space.

I stayed in a hotel, but I soon started looking for a permanent (26) _______ a place to call my own.

The first flat I (27) _______ across was cold and uninviting.

The flat(28) _______ out onto a factory, so the view was not exactly inspiring.

It had a parking (29) _______ and was fully furnished, but the rent was far too high for me.

The house was in aquiet neighbourhood, and as soon as I saw it I (30) _______ in love with it.

The room to (31) _______ had a big window.

Although it (32) _______ sharing the kitchen and the living room, I did have my own bathroom, really just a shower and washbasin.

I had stay at home 3 days due to snowing heavily. 

If you want (A) some useful advice (B), you have better (C) talk to your parents about (D) your problem.

You really shouldn't buy that car. I know the engine is fine, but most of the body work has been eaten ________ by rust.

Could I pick your ______ on the subject before the meeting?

“I love studying science as it allows me to answer questions about natural world.” – “____”.

_______ the public's concern about the local environment, this new road scheme will have to be abandoned.

I don't think it would be wise to try to make Max change his mind about divorcing Barbara. Well, in his place ______ her at?

Man discovered fire many thousands years ago. The first time he saw was probably when a tree was struck by lightning. He soon learned how to make fire for himself. However, man probably made his fire by rubbing two sticks together.

Fire was very important to man. He needed fire to keep himself warm at night. He used fire to cook his food. He used fire to frighten away enemies and wild animals. In some parts of the world he used fire to signal messages. Red Indians, for example, used fire to make smoke signals. In some other countries people lit fires to warn thier friends of danger.

Fire was very also used to give light. Before the invention of oil lamp, men used burning sticks as torches. And before man discovered gas and electricity, he hung small fires in wire baskets from posts to light the streets.

One man even used fire to tell the time. He invented a candle clock. He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn. Then he marked this candle in twelve equal parts. He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts of the burning candle. But the candle clock did not always work well. If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly.

Man probably first made fire ________.

Man probably first used fire __________.

Fire was used by Red Indịans ________.

The candle slock burned for _________.

In case you're suffered from the injury, you _____ see the doctor today.

She resented ______ to make tea for everyone at the meeting.

In spite of being the new resident in this area, he always tries to _____ with his neighbours.

The biggest problem with eating too much sugar is that it can cause the diabetes.

The most people need healthy eating and enough exercise every day.

Martin Luther King devoted his life to the ______ of voting right for black people.

The threat of being dismissed do not worry me any more because I have started my own business.

He accused me of standing ______ with my brother to deceive him.

Mary told her dog to _________ down. 

It is unlikely that he will come on time.

Many birds will______ more than 3000 miles to reach their winter homes.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

My first job was a sales assistant at a large department store. I wanted to work part-time, because I was still studying at university and I was only able to work a few nights a week.

I came across the advertisement in the local newspaper. I remember the interview as though it were yesterday. The (1) ______ manager sat behind a large desk. He asked me various questions which surprised me because all I wanted was to work in sales. An hours later, I was told that I had got the job and was given a contract to go over. I was to be trained for ten days before I took my post. Also, as a member of staff, I was (2) ______ to some benefits, including discounts.

When I eventually started, I was responsible (3) ______ the toy section. I really enjoyed it there and I loved demonstrating the different toys. I was surprised at how friendly my colleagues were, too. They made working there fun even when we had to deal with customers (4) ______ got on our nerves. (5) ______, working there was a great experience which I will never forget.

I was (2) ______ to some benefits, including discounts.

When I eventually started, I was responsible (3) ______ the toy section.

They made working there fun even when we had to deal with customers (4) ______ got on our nerves.

(5) ______, working there was a great experience which I will never forget.

Healthy relationships allow both partners to feel supported and connected but still feel ___________. 

The sudden resignation of the financial director put the company in a very ______ position.

Remember (lock) the door when you leave.

Monica was so angry about the noise her neighbors were making that she refused to ________ it anymore.

Van Gogh was ____ to a lunatic asylum where he would spend time on and off until his death in 1890.

Finally, I decide to follow in my father's footsteps to work in state-owned enterprise.

Many children who get into trouble in their early teens go on to become _______ offenders.

The teacher explained so much stuff in just one lesson that most of the students could ______ only half of it.

My parents let me go abroad for the first time.

A recent issueof a language learning magazine has consulted a number of experts in the (1) ........ of second language acquisition. Their advice may prove invaluable for those (2) ........ a language course. One suggestion is that you assess whether you are likely to be successful at learning a language. Did you enjoy studying languages at school, for example? Do you have enough time to learn a language? The major cost will be your own time and effort. If proof of your level of proficiency is important you must make sure that the course on offer leads to a (3) ........ qualification. Also, be realistic in your goals. If you don't set achievable aims you are more likely to give up. Do not be deceived (4) ........... thinking that the most expensive courses are the best. (5) ........... around to get the best possible value for money. You should also bear in mind that the quicker you learn a language the more quickly you forget it. Sandra Miller, a French teacher, tried to teach herself German by enrolling on a (6) .......... course. Already fluent in four languages and with a sound knowledge of teaching methodology her chances of making progress were high. Three years (7) ........ she remembers very little. She feels her biggest mistake was not to follow (8) ............ her first experience. "I should have consolidated what I'd learn by continuing to study, even if it were by myself."

Their advice may prove invaluable for those (2) ........ a language course.

If proof of your level of proficiency is important you must make sure that the course on offer leads to a (3) ........ qualification. Also, be realistic in your goals.

Do not be deceived (4) ........... thinking that the most expensive courses are the best. 

(5) ........... around to get the best possible value for money.

Sandra Miller, a French teacher, tried to teach herself German by enrolling on a (6) .......... course.

Three years (7) ........ she remembers very little.

She feels her biggest mistake was not to follow (8) ............ her first experience. "I should have consolidated what I'd learn by continuing to study, even if it were by myself."

I can't believe she didn't do anything for the company. I will ____ and be in charge.

The doctor advised me not to take _____ so much work in future.

I haven't time to speak to him now, you'll have to put him _______.

Tom was slow to catch_______, but gradually he began to understand.

His new play is not only interesting but also unique. It is really off the beaten _______.

The new law allows school districts to spend more money on less ______ children.

Read the passage and choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.

Probably the most famous film commenting on the twentieth-century technology is Modern Times, made in 1936. Charlie Chaplin was motivated to make the film by a reporter who, while interviewing him, happened to describe working conditions in industrial Detroit. Chaplin was told that healthy young farm boys were lured to the city to work on automotive assembly lines. Within four or five years these young men’s health was destroyed by the stress of work in the factories.

Scenes of factory interiors account for less than one-third of the footage of Modern Times, but they contain some of the film’s most pointed social commentary as well as its funniest comic situation. No one who has seen the film can ever forget Chaplin vainly trying to keep pace with the fast-moving conveyor belt, almost losing his mind in the process.

Clearly, Modern Times has its faults, but it remains the best film treating technology within a social context. It does not offer a radical social message, but it accurately reflects the sentiments of many who felt they were helpless victims of an over-mechanized world.

The author’s main purpose of writing the passage is to________________________ .

According to the passage, Chaplin got the idea for the film Modern Times from___________________

The author would probably use all the following words to describe the film Modern Times EXCEPT

The word “faults” in the passage means__________________.

The author of the passage is probably an expert in the field of_______________.

Assembly lines are useful for producing a large _________ of identical products.

It takes a great deal of ______ for the class to make a trip abroad.

The river is just knee-______ in the dry season.

Many modern refrigerators never need to be ______ .

My uncle has given up _________.

They said that Paula had quit five jobs before working for us.

=> ____________________________.

Under the table _______ a sleeping dog.

Finish the sentence in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.

Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder.

Finish the sentence in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.

We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months. => Only ____.

Talking to professional counsellors who are trained to help people to process feelings, can be most _____.

The purpose of the survey was to ______ the inspector with local conditions.

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

My grandma usually takes care of us when my parents are away on business.

After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to humanity. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968. Just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.

Nobel’s original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000.

Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel’s death, the wards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges’ decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.

No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes.

The word “foresaw” in the first paragraph is nearest in meaning to ________.

The Nobel prize was established in order to _________.

In which area have Americans received the most awards?

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ________.

In the first paragraph, “worthwhile” is closest in meaning to ________.

How much money did Nobel leave for the prizes?

What is the main idea of this passage?

The word “legacy” in the second paragraph means most nearly the same as

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Set in the red desert of central Australia is the mining town of Coober Pedy. At first sight, the town looks similar to many other such communities, but Coober Pedy is different. Sixty per cent of its population of 4,000 people lives underground. There are today about 800 underground houses as well as shops, hotels and even churches in the town and the surrounding hills. Once a site has been chosen, special tunneling machines are (30) _______ in to create passages and rooms in the sandstone. Rock pillars are left to support the roof, and doors and windows are cut into the front. Houses are of all shapes and (31) ________, the largest having twenty rooms, and some even have their own swimming poll.

Living underground may sound strange but in fact it has a number of advantages. In summer, the temperature outside can reach an astonishing 47°C, and in winter the nights can be (32) _______ cold. However, inside the houses it remains a steady 25°C all year round. Many people say that living underground makes they feel very secure. There is no problem with noise from the neighbours and thehouses are not affected. By the fierce dust storms that regularly sweep (33) _________ the area. And of course, if your family (34) ____________ or lots of friends come to stay, you can always dig another room.

Houses are of all shapes and (31) ________, the largest having twenty rooms, and some even have their own swimming poll.

In summer, the temperature outside can reach an astonishing 47°C, and in winter the nights can be (32) _______ cold.

By the fierce dust storms that regularly sweep (33) _________ the area.

And of course, if your family (34) ____________ or lots of friends come to stay, you can always dig another room.

Find one mistake in the sentence

Music has been used as a mean of communication and healing since the beginning of mankind.

Rewrite the sentence: If the government raised interest rates. They would lose the election.

The decision was postponed, ..................... was exactly what he wanted.

Read the passage and write T (True) or F (False)

Television is one of man’s most important means of communication. It brings pictures and sounds from around the world into millions of homes. A person with a television set can sit in his house and watch the President compose a speech or visit a foreign country. He can see a war being fought and watch statesmen try to bring about peace. Through television, home viewers can see and learn about people, places and things in faraway lands. TV even takes its viewers out of this world. It brings them coverage of America’s astronauts as the astronauts explore outer space.

In addition to all these things, television brings its viewers a steady stream of programs that are designed to entertain. In fact, TV provides many more entertainment programs than any other kind. The programs include action-packed dramas, light comedies, sporting events, and motion pictures.

Television brings pictures and sounds from around the world into all homes.

People can watch the President compose a speech on TV.

People can learn about people from faraway lands.