MODULE 19- Đại từ nhân xưng, Đại từ sở hữu và Đại từ phản thân
100 câu hỏi
The fire-prevention system is ________ by any small increase in temperature.
active
activated
acted
acting
Chọn đáp án B
She was completely ________ because she was wearing a mask and sunglasses.
recognize
recognition
recognizable
unrecognizable
Chọn đáp án D
A laser beam consists of a ________ of pure light.
concentrate
concentration
concentrative
concentrating
Chọn đáp án B
Laser beams have been used for cancer ________
treat
treatable
untreatable
treatment
Chọn đáp án D
To ________ in a job interview, you should arrive on time, be well-dressed, and keep ________ when answering the questions.
successfully / calm
successful / calmness
success / calmly
succeed / calm
Chọn đáp án D
Air pollution happens when wastes are poured into the atmosphere and the air becomes ________ and unpleasant to breathe.
contaminate
contamination
contaminated
contaminative
Chọn đáp án C
The practice of ________ is also known as farming.
agriculture
agricultural
agriculturally
agriculturalist
Chọn đáp án A
A (an) ________ home environment can affect a child’ ________.
happiness / behavioral
happy / behave
unhappiness / behave
unhappy / behavior
Chọn đáp án D
Isaac Newton laid the ________ for many other discoveries in mathematics and physics.
found
founded
founder
foundation
Chọn đáp án D
The geneticists have discovered the laws of ________
inherit
inheritance
inheritor
inheritable
Chọn đáp án B
The most serious cause of pollution is the ________ of industry.
develop
development
developmental
developed
Chọn đáp án B
We earn our ________ by raising cattle and chicken.
live
life
living
lives
Chọn đáp án C
Marilyn Monroe was very ________ in 1960s.
famous
famously
fame
famousness
Chọn đáp án B
That car is ________
surprisingly expensive
surprised expensively
surprise expense
surprising expensiveness
Chọn đáp án A
Smoking has ________ effects on our health.
harm
harmful
harmfully
harmlessly
Chọn đáp án B
Something went ________ with my computer so I could not complete my work.
wrong
wrongly
wrongness
wrongfulness
Chọn đáp án A
He looked at the picture ________ without saying a word.
attentive
attention
attentively
attentiveness
Chọn đáp án C
Vitamin D helps us not only build ________ teeth and bones but also absorb calcium.
strong
strength
strongly
strengthen
Chọn đáp án A
Every day, people dispose ________ waste from both domestic and ________ sources without paying any attention to the bad results.
wanting / commerce
unwanted / commercialize
wanted / commercially
unwanted / commercial
Chọn đáp án D
My mother has just bought an ________ washing machine.
automation
automate
automatic
automatically
Chọn đáp án C
Many teenagers are not well - ________ for ________
prepare / employer
prepared / employment
preparation / unemployed
preparative / employee
Chọn đáp án B
They have little ________ about ________ Technology.
knowledgeable / Inform
knowledge / Information
knowable / Informing
know / Informative
Chọn đáp án B
Railroads, airplanes, cars and highways make it ________ to travel.
easy
ease
easily
easiness
Chọn đáp án A
English provides you with ready access to higher ________
promote
promoter
promotion
promotional
Chọn đáp án C
It is very important for children to do something ________, such as to play some musical instrument, paint, and play football.
create and athlete
creatively and athletics
creative and athletic
creation and athletically
Chọn đáp án C
The ________ of automobile has created a demand for petrol
invent / consume
inventive / consumer
inventor / consuming
invention / consumption
Chọn đáp án D
We find it ________ to do housework.
bore
bored
boring
boringly
Chọn đáp án C
________ does not interest me as much as literature.
Economics
Economy
Economic
Economical
Chọn đáp án A
Almost every language in the world has dialects and American English is no ________
except
exceptive
exception
exceptional
Chọn đáp án C
Laura failed to give ________ reasons for her ________ from the meeting yesterday.
satisfactory / absence
satisfy / absent
satisfaction / absently
satisfied / absence
Chọn đáp án A
John is a student of ________ He will graduate from the ________ college next month.
medication / medically
medical / medical
medical / medicine
medicine / medical
Chọn đáp án D
They found it ________ to solve their problems.
impossible
impossibly
impossibility
possibility
Chọn đáp án A
Efforts to begin the ________ on the bridge began as early as 1928.
construct
constructor
construction
constructive
Chọn đáp án C
The population of Greater London is about 7.2 million (2001 census), making it the most ________ city in the United Kingdom.
population
populous
populously
populousness
Chọn đáp án D
There are different ________ in school systems today.
acts
actions
activities
actors
Chọn đáp án C
The city lifestyle seems not to get on well with her. She did not get much ________ in everything.
success
succeed
successful
successfully
Chọn đáp án A
We are in ________ of the campaign to end illiteracy among teenagers.
support
supportive
supporter
supportively
Chọn đáp án A
I do not know which picture books are suitable for my little son. Have you got any ________?
recommend
recommender
recommendation
recommendable
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ loại
A. recommend (v): gợi ý
B. recommender (n): người giới thiệu
C. recommendation (n): lời gợi ý, sự đề xuất
D. recommendable (adj): đáng được giới thiệu
Have you got any + noun?
any + danh từ: cái nào/người nào
Dựa vào nghĩa và ngữ pháp, chọn C.
Dịch: Tôi không biết sách tranh nào phù hợp cho con trai nhỏ của tôi. Bạn có gợi ý nào không?
________ and cultural places in our country should be given appropriate care.
History
Historian
Historical
Historically
Chọn đáp án C
It is important to protect landscapes from the harmful effects of ________ pollution.
environment
environmentalist
environmentalism
environmental
Chọn đáp án D
China is a huge country, containing a ________ of culture and ________ of landscape.
rich / diverse
richly / diversely
richness / diversity
riches / diversity
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ loại
rich (adj): giàu có
rich
richness (n): sự giàu có
diverse (adj): đa dạng
diversity (n): sự đa dạng
Cấu trúc câu cần điền danh từ để hoàn thành ý nghĩa:
"a ________ of culture" → cần một danh từ chỉ sự phong phú của văn hóa → dùng "richness" (danh từ của "rich").
"a ________ of landscape" → cần một danh từ chỉ sự đa dạng của cảnh quan → dùng "diversity" (danh từ của "diverse").
Chọn C.
Dịch: Trung Quốc là một quốc gia rộng lớn, chứa đựng sự phong phú về văn hóa và sự đa dạng về cảnh quan.
Do not use time and money ________
care
careful
careless
carelessly
Chọn đáp án D
To be ________, I think you have made a wrong ________
honest / decision
honesty / decide
honestly / decisive
dishonestly / decider
Chọn đáp án A
________ of wildlife is happening frequently all over the world.
Destroy
Destruction
Destructive
Destructively
Chọn đáp án B
Thanks to ________ environmentalists and conservationists, many kinds of plants and animals are protected.
enthusiast
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
Chọn đáp án C
Humans have caused a lot of ________ to the environment, and now they have to suffer from ________ pollution.
damageable / seriousness
damaging / serious
damage / serious
damage / seriously
Chọn đáp án C
People are more aware of the ________ of music in treating mental ________
important / illness
importantly / illness
important / ill
importance / illness
Chọn đáp án D
Conservation is a more and more of a ________
necessity
necessary
necessarily
necessitate
Chọn đáp án A
Most of the wastes from factories are ________ They are ________ our environment.
poisonous / poisoning
poison / poisoned
poisonously / poisoned
poisons / poisoner
Chọn đáp án A
Rap music is becoming more and more ________ among teenagers.
popularize
popular
popularity
popularly
Chọn đáp án B
Mary is ________
a young beautiful girl
a beautiful young girl
beautiful a young girl
beautiful young a girl
Chọn đáp án B
Look at the man who is wearing ________
a tie dirty old cotton
a cotton dirty old tie
an old cotton dirty tie
a dirty old cotton tie
Chọn đáp án A
Peter has just come back from Japan. He gave me ________
a small Japanese serving bowl
a Japanese small serving bowl
a serving small Japanese bowl
a Japanese serving small bowl
Chọn đáp án A
Mary has just bought ________
a big red hat
a red big hat
big red a hat
a hat big red
Chọn đáp án A
The concert was performed by ________
an exciting new band French
a new French exciting band
an exciting new French band
a French exciting new band
Chọn đáp án C
There was ________ in the middle of the room.
a square wooden old table
an old table square wooden
an old square wooden table
a wooden old square table
Chọn đáp án C
The sculptor needs ________
a carving steel new knife
a carving new steel knife
a steel carving new knife
a new steel carving knife
Chọn đáp án D
On the way to Toronto, I met ________, who became one of my best friends later.
a thin small Canadian lady
a Canadian small thin lady
a small thin Canadian lady
a small Canadian thin lady
Chọn đáp án C
________ our neighbors bought a new car.
Late last year
Last year late
Last late year
Year last late
Chọn đáp án A
Portia White was ________
a famous opera singer
a famous singer opera
an opera famous singer
a singer famous opera
Chọn đáp án A
David Garrick was ________
a very eighteenth-century prominent actor
a very prominent eighteenth-century actor
an eighteenth-century very prominent actor
an actor very prominent eighteenth-century
Chọn đáp án B
Sarah Siddons was ________ in the 1780s.
of her career as an actress at the height
of her career at the height as an actress
at the height of her career as an actress
as an actress at the height of her career
Chọn đáp án C
He tripped over ________
in the hallway a box left carelessly
a box in the hallway left carelessly
carelessly a box left in the hallway
a box left carelessly in the hallway
Chọn đáp án D
The road crew was startled by ________
the sight of three large deer crossing the road
crossing the road the sight of three large deer
three large deer of the sight crossing the road
three large deer crossing the road of the sight
Chọn đáp án A
They received ________ because they had studied hard.
on their exam high marks
high marks on their exam
their marks on high exam
their exam on high marks
Chọn đáp án B
He ________ changes and new ideas.
is often unwilling to accept
is unwilling to accept often
often is unwilling to accept
is often accept to unwilling
Chọn đáp án A
I often play football ________
on the garden in Sundays
in Sundays on the garden
in the garden on Sundays
on Sundays in the garden
Chọn đáp án C
We will not spend ________
at home next year our holiday
at home our holiday next year
our holiday at home next year
our holiday next year at home
Chọn đáp án C
_______ for us?
How has she been waiting long
Has she been waiting how long
How long has she been waiting
How long she has been waiting
Chọn đáp án C
I do not understand why some local people insist on having ________
six different kinds of cupboards in their mustard
six different kinds of mustard in their cupboards
mustard of their cupboards in six different kinds
in their mustard cupboards of six different kinds
Chọn đáp án B
The vacation my grandparents won includes ________
trips to twelve European cities
European cities to twelve trips
to twelve European cities trips
European trips to twelve cities
Chọn đáp án A
According to the sign, the nearest town is ________
60 away miles
away 60 miles
60 miles away
60-miles away
Chọn đáp án C
________ were invaded by beetles this summer.
The neighborhood in all the gardens
In the gardens all the neighborhood
All the gardens in the neighborhood
The gardens in all the neighborhood
Chọn đáp án C
We painted ________
table the red and chairs the blue
blue the chairs and red the table
red the table and blue the chair
the table red and the chairs blue
Chọn đáp án D
________, Martha Ballad can communicate in English fluently.
Over the course of two years
Over of two years the course
Of two years over the course
Of over two years the course
Chọn đáp án A
She moved ________
quite slowly down the aisle
down the aisle slowly quite
slowly quite down the aisle
the aisle quite slowly down
Chọn đáp án A
She has lived ________
her life on all the island
the island on all her life
on the island all her life
on her life all the island
Chọn đáp án C
She goes to work ________
on the mainland every day by boat
by boat on the mainland every day
on the mainland by boat every day
every day by boat on the mainland
Chọn đáp án C
I ________ to my brother without a good reason.
have written rarely
written have rarely
have rarely written
rarely have written
Chọn đáp án C
Beth swims ________
enthusiastically every morning to keep in shape in the pool
enthusiastically in the pool every morning to keep in shape
every morning to keep in shape enthusiastically in the pool
to keep in shape every morning enthusiastically in the pool
Chọn đáp án B
Mr. Pike walks ________ to get a newspaper.
before supper into town every afternoon patiently
patiently into town every afternoon before supper
into town every afternoon patiently before supper
before supper every afternoon into town patiently
Chọn đáp án B
My father takes a leisure walk ________
before breakfast every day of his life
every day before breakfast of his life
breakfast before every day of his life
of his life every day before breakfast
Chọn đáp án A
I was born ________
in a small house on the plains of northern Nebraska
on the plains in a small house of northern Nebraska
on the plains in a small house of northern Nebraska
in northern Nebraska of a small house on the plains
Chọn đáp án A
________ Jesse filled the coffee cup up to the brim, even above the brim.
Ever so slowly, carefully,
Carefully, slowly, ever so,
Slowly, so ever carefully,
Slowly, ever so carefully,
Chọn đáp án D
She promised to meet him ________
for next lunch Tuesday
for lunch next Tuesday
next lunch for Tuesday
Tuesday next for lunch
Chọn đáp án B
These shoes are ________
enough not big
big not enough
not enough big
not big enough
Chọn đáp án D
I have ________
special something to tell you
to tell you special something
something special to tell you
to tell something special you
Chọn đáp án C
She does not earn ________
money enough to support her family
enough money to support her family
to support her family enough money
to support her family money enough
Chọn đáp án B
She didn’t ________
run enough fast to win
run fast enough to win
run to win fast enough
run to win enough fast
Chọn đáp án B
Dry the car ________
with a towel soft fluffy carefully
with a soft fluffy carefully towel
with a carefully soft fluffy towel
carefully with a soft fluffy towel
Chọn đáp án D
They walked ________
at home slowly night
home at slowly night
slowly home at night
home slowly at night
Chọn đáp án D
We ________
have never visited London before
have visited London never before
have never before visited London
never have visited London before
Chọn đáp án A
My book is ________
nor in my bag neither on the shelf
neither in my bag nor on the shelf
neither in the shelf nor on my bag
in my bag nor on the shelf neither
Chọn đáp án B
The people ________
in the line moved incredibly quickly
in the line moved quickly incredibly
incredibly in the line moved quickly
moved quickly in the line incredibly
Chọn đáp án A
Juan made an appointment to see his doctor ________
on the first at two o’clock of Thursday, July next summer
at two o’clock on the first Thursday of next July summer
at two o’clock on the first Thursday of July next summer
on the first Thursday of July at two o’clock next summer
Chọn đáp án C
________ this kind of talent on a small-town high school baseball team.
Do rarely we see
Do we see rarely
Rarely do we see
Rarely we do see
Chọn đáp án C
She wrote ________
unusually neatly the report
the report neatly unusually
unusually the report neatly
the report unusually neatly
Chọn đáp án D
________, he could not manage to avoid the accident.
Carefully as drove he
Carefully as he drove
He drove as carefully
As he drove carefully
Chọn đáp án B
Beach erosion is ________ that is destroying or removing sand from a beach.
the act either or a human of weather factor
either a human or weather factor of the act
the act of either a human or weather factor
the act of or a human either weather factor
Chọn đáp án C
He usually meets his friends ________
at the pub after dinner
after dinner at the pub
after the pub at dinner
the pub after at dinner
Chọn đáp án A
