Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 18)
40 câu hỏi
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Discover Endless Fun with Our Entertainment and Leisure Services!
Looking for ways to unwind after a busy week? Our leisure offerings, created to (1) ______ your every need, provide the perfect escape. Whether you want to enjoy watching the latest films, to participate in (2) ______ sports, or to spend time with loved ones, we have activities that will suit your mood.
Explore our state-of-the-art cinema, packed with the latest blockbusters, or try out (3) ______ like hiking, perfect for boosting your energy. You’ll love visiting our exclusive lounge, (4) ______ you can sit back and enjoy live performances while sipping on your favorite drinks. We also offer fitness classes, ideal (5) ______ staying healthy, and wellness programs to help you rejuvenate.
Whether you choose (6) ______ in our luxurious pool, join a cooking class, or simply relax on our peaceful terraces, you’ll find something that enhances your leisure time.
Our leisure offerings, created to (1) ______ your every need, provide the perfect escape
get
meet
make
take
Whether you want to enjoy watching the latest films, to participate in (2) ______ sports, or to spend time with loved ones, we have activities that will suit your mood.
fascinated
fascinatingly
fascinating
fascinate
Explore our state-of-the-art cinema, packed with the latest blockbusters, or try out (3) ______ like hiking, perfect for boosting your energy.
exciting outdoor adventures
outdoor adventures exciting
exciting adventures outdoor
outdoor exciting adventures
You’ll love visiting our exclusive lounge, (4) ______ you can sit back and enjoy live performances while sipping on your favorite drinks.
which
that
when
where
We also offer fitness classes, ideal (5) ______ staying healthy, and wellness programs to help you rejuvenate.
with
on
for
of
Whether you choose (6) ______ in our luxurious pool, join a cooking class, or simply relax on our peaceful terraces, you’ll find something that enhances your leisure time.
swimming
to swimming
to swim
swim
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Make a Difference – Volunteer with Us!
Your time and kindness can change lives.
Why volunteer?
Volunteering opens doors to new experiences, helping you connect with (7) ______ while making a real impact. You’ll meet people from different backgrounds and learn from diverse perspectives. It’s a meaningful way to (8) ______ to people who are in need, making
a positive difference for yourself and those around you.
Ways to Contribute
• Community Clean-Up
Be part of our (9) ______ to restore beauty to local parks and streets. Together, we create a cleaner, more welcoming space that everyone can enjoy and feel proud of.
• Mentorship for Youth
Step into a rewarding role as a mentor, helping students navigate their studies and set meaningful goals. Your (10) ______ can be the spark that motivates a young mind to aim higher and achieve more.
• Elderly Care Visits
Spend time with seniors in care facilities, sharing your stories and listening to theirs. (11) ______ these small acts of companionship, their days become brighter and more joyful. Your presence can (12) ______ their spirits and bring them comfort when they need it most.
Volunteering opens doors to new experiences, helping you connect with (7) ______ while making a real impact
others
another
other
the others
It’s a meaningful way to (8) ______ to people who are in need, making
a positive difference for yourself and those around you.
turn out
make out
reach out
keep out
Be part of our (9) ______ to restore beauty to local parks and streets.
reason
excuse
purpose
mission
Your (10) ______ can be the spark that motivates a young mind to aim higher and achieve more.
permission
dependence
application
guidance
Spend time with seniors in care facilities, sharing your stories and listening to theirs. (11) ______ these small acts of companionship, their days become brighter and more joyful.
Thanks to
Regardless of
Instead of
Except for
Your presence can (12) ______ their spirits and bring them comfort when they need it most.
regulate
imitate
evaluate
elevate
a. Ann: Oh, how’s your new neighbourhood?
b. Mi: Recently we’re busy moving in our new house in the suburbs.
c. Mi: It’s much bigger than our old one. The streets are wider, and there are fewer people.
c-a-b
b-a-c
c-b-a
a-c-b
a. Anna: I think we should reduce our carbon footprint by using less energy and supporting renewable sources.
b. Anna: Hi Tom, have you heard about the latest reports on global warming? It’s getting worse!
c. Anna: Definitely! Every little action counts in the fight against global warming.
d. Tom: Yes, I read that the ice caps are melting at an alarming rate. What do you think we can do to help?
e. Tom: That’s a great idea! We could also raise awareness in our community about the importance of recycling and conserving resources.
b-a-d-c-e
b-d-a-e-c
b-c-d-a-e
b-e-a-d-c
Dear Film Festival Committee,
a. Through interviews, it reveals interesting insights about our changing media consumption habits.
b. The film explores how social media has transformed modern entertainment and audience engagement.
c. Given your festival’s focus on cultural trends, I believe this topic would resonate with your audience.
d. I am writing to submit my documentary for consideration in this year’s film festival.
e. I would be honored to have my work screened at your prestigious event.
Best regards,
David Chen
d-a-c-b-e
d-b-c-a-e
d-a-b-e-c
d-b-a-c-e
a. Secondly, overthinking can impair decision-making abilities, causing individuals to become paralyzed by indecision or overly cautious in their choices.
b. In conclusion, to deal with overthinking, we need mindfulness practices and techniques that promote mental clarity and emotional balance.
c. One of the key effects of overthinking is the erosion of mental well-being, as excessive worry can result in sleep disorders and a lack of concentration.
d. Firstly, overthinking can lead to heightened anxiety and stress, as individuals constantly dwell on possible negative outcomes, making it difficult to focus on the present moment.
e. Finally, chronic overthinking can put a strain on relationships, as constant rumination may lead to misunderstandings and unresolved conflicts.
b-e-c-d-a
c-e-a-d-b
c-d-b-e-a
c-d-a-e-b
a. Therefore, many people use this opportunity to buy gifts for their loved ones at discounted prices.
b. However, shoppers often face crowded stores and long waiting lines.
c. Black Friday, held annually after Thanksgiving, is one of the busiest shopping days of the year.
d. Many shoppers find the experience exhausting and stressful, turning the event into a test of patience.
e. It has become a tradition for retailers to offer huge discounts on products, attracting millions of customers.
c-e-a-b-d
c-a-e-h-d
c-d-e-a-b
c-b-a-e-d
Read the following passage about Singapore and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Singapore, known for its breathtaking skyline and forward-thinking infrastructure, (18) ______. Visitors often marvel at the seamless integration of nature within an urban landscape, making it a unique destination that captivates all who explore it.
Among the highlights is Marina Bay Sands, (19) ______. Its observation deck offers panoramic views, leaving tourists enchanted by the city’s meticulous planning and vision.
Moreover, Singapore’s remarkable trajectory in economic growth has propelled it to the forefront of urban development. (20) ______.
Singaporeans also enjoy a standard of living that most dwellers in other cities aspire to achieve. (21) ______. Beyond its modernity, Singapore also preserves its rich heritage through districts like Chinatown and Little India, where traditions and innovation coexist harmoniously. Inspired by this vibrant diversity, (22) ______.
Singapore, known for its breathtaking skyline and forward-thinking infrastructure, (18) ______.
of which innovation and cultural diversity stood as a global hub
that stood as a global hub for innovation and cultural diversity
stands as a global hub for innovation and cultural diversity
having been stood as a global hub for innovation and cultural diversity
Among the highlights is Marina Bay Sands, (19) ______.
for which the blend of luxury with cutting-edge design exemplifies Singapore’s ability
which exemplifies Singapore’s ability to blend luxury with cutting-edge design
to exemplify Singapore’s ability to blend luxury with cutting-edge design
exemplifies Singapore’s ability to blend luxury with cutting-edge design
Moreover, Singapore’s remarkable trajectory in economic growth has propelled it to the forefront of urban development. (20) ______.
Although the city offers unparalleled opportunities, it doesn’t foster an environment of creativity and progress
Offering unparalleled opportunities for the city, an environment of creativity and progress is fostered
An environment of creativity and progress is fostered, offering unparalleled opportunities for the city
The city offers unparalleled opportunities along with fostering an environment of creativity and progress
Singaporeans also enjoy a standard of living that most dwellers in other cities aspire to achieve. (21) ______.
The country’s sole focus on material wealth such as gold and money neglects human development
This prosperity stems from Singapore’s steadfast governance and strategic economic planning
Boasting exceptional urban planning and infrastructure, Singapore has become a global model of prosperity
The pursuit of material wealth occasionally overshadows the importance of work-life balance for its citizens
Inspired by this vibrant diversity, (22) ______.
the city continues to attract millions of visitors each year
the attraction between the city and millions of visitors continues
each year sees millions of visitors being attracted by the city
millions of visitors continue to be drawn to the city each year
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Pre-teen and teenage relationships with parents and families change during adolescence, but pre-teens and teenagers need parent and family support as much as they did when they were younger.
When your child was young, your role was to nurture and guide them. Now you might be finding that your relationship with your child is becoming more equal. You remain a source of care, emotional support, security and safety for your child, as well as practical and financial help. Your child still loves you and wants you to be involved in their life – even though their attitude or behaviour might sometimes send a different message. Most young people and their families have ups and downs during these years, but things usually improve by late adolescence as children become more mature. And family relationships tend to stay strong right through.
Adolescence can be a difficult time. Your child is going through rapid physical changes as well as emotional ups and downs. Young people aren’t always sure where they fit, and they’re still trying to work it out. Adolescence can also be a time when peer influences cause stress. During this time, your family is a secure emotional base where your child feels loved and accepted, no matter what’s going on in the rest of their life. Your family can build and support your child’s confidence, resilience, optimism and identity.
When your family sets rules, boundaries and standards of behaviour and builds strong relationships, you give your child a sense of consistency, predictability, safety and belonging. And believe it or not, your life experiences and knowledge can be useful to your child – they just might not always want you to know it! Supportive and close family relationships protect your child from risky behaviour like alcohol and other drug use and mental health problems like depression. Your support and interest in what your child is doing at school can boost their desire to do well academically too.
The word ‘equal’ in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
unlikely
unfortunate
unfair
imbalanced
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
Most adolescents and their families have some disagreements, but things usually improve when the children become more responsible.
Although young people and their families face challenges during adolescence, these difficulties generally lessen as children grow older and mature.
While young people and their families experience difficulties, these challenges typically remain throughout adolescence.
As children get older, their relationships with their families improve, despite the occasional conflicts they face during adolescence.
The word ‘risky’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
unpredictable
unusual
adventurous
harmful
Which of the following does the passage NOT mention as a benefit of supportive family relationships during adolescence?
Building the child’s confidence and resilience
Improving the child’s mental health
Increasing the child’s desire to perform well academically
Helping the child become more independent
The word ‘you’ in the whole passage most likely refers to ______.
pre-teen and teenager
parent and family
friend of teenager
sibling of teenager
Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
Even as adolescents seek more independence, they continue to need emotional and practical support from their families.
Families provide a stable foundation that helps adolescents build their resilience and confidence.
Adolescents can be encouraged to strive for success with parental involvement in their academic life.
Adolescents no longer need their parents’ support as they did when they were younger.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a temporal relationship?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer mention something that can be misleading to parents?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about conservation and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 40.
[I] In what conservationists are calling a watershed moment, the ambitious Greater Mekong Wildlife Bridge Project has encountered an unexpected stumbling block. [II] Despite an unprecedented $50 million investment, the migrating elephant populations have plummeted by 35% since the project began. [III] These statistics have sent shock waves through the whole conservation community, challenging long-held assumptions about the effectiveness of wildlife corridor. [IV]
Wildlife corridors are designed to connect isolated habitats, giving animals safe paths to move between areas. These artificial pathways were meant to ensure species survival in the face of habitat destruction. Yet beneath this seemingly foolproof approach lies a more complex reality. As human communities expand into these areas, the corridors become dangerous zones. Animals following these predictable routes often face life-threatening risks from poachers who have got wind of their movement patterns.
From recent findings by the Southeast Asian Conservation Institute, what emerges is a thought-provoking picture. When faced with human disturbance, elephants changed their migration routes, wandering into unprotected areas. This behavior proved catastrophic – poaching incidents soared by 180% in these zones. The findings have left conservationists shaking their heads over the unintended consequences of their well-meaning interventions.
The economic implications of corridor conservation make an already thorny issue even more complicated. Local communities often view these projects with skepticism as farmers are forced to change traditional practices after authorities implement strict land-use regulations. While compensation schemes exist on paper, they rarely translate into adequate financial support for those affected, fueling much tension.
Conservation biologists have begun advocating for a new approach. Rather than imposing artificial corridors, they propose integrating wildlife paths into existing human infrastructure. This strategy has already borne fruit in countries like Malaysia, where elevated highways incorporate natural underpasses. These structures allow for wildlife movement while maintaining human activity above. It’s a win-win situation.
Nevertheless, critics argue that such solutions merely address the tip of the iceberg: humanity’s non-stop expansion into natural habitats. As urban sprawl continues unabated, even these innovative ideas might not be enough to protect wildlife in the long run. The question remains: can we find a lasting solution that truly supports both people and nature?
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
Global conservation experts are; therefore, reconsidering the large-scale wildlife protection investments.
[I]
[II]
[III]
[IV]
The phrase ‘got wind of’ in paragraph 2 could be replaced by ______.
found out about
brought up
let off
taken over
The word ‘their’ in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
conservationists
elephants
findings
humans
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of wildlife corridors?
Illegal hunting activities
Altering animal behavior
Impact on local economies
Changes in biodiversity patterns
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 4?
Economic compensation programs fail while traditional practices face a steady decline.
Communities experience financial hardships due to a conservation management strategy.
Land regulation policies create unprecedented instability in agricultural development systems.
Financial support mechanisms prove inadequate for community sustainability.
Which of the following best paraphrases underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
Conservationists advocate for adapting current human structures to include wildlife crossings over creating separate corridors.
Scientists intend to substitute incorporating animal crossings into present infra-structure for building separate routes.
The integration of wildlife passages with existing human infrastructure should replace the creation of artificial corridors.
By incorporating wildlife crossings into current infrastructure, we eliminate the need for separate artificial corridors.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
The number of elephants migrating through Greater Mekong have dropped by nearly one-third since the start of the project.
Conversation experts are upset that their well-intentioned efforts may be doing more harm than good.
Many locals distrust corridor conservation as the compensation promised by authori-ties rarely meets the needs of affected communities.
The Greater Mekong Wildlife Bridge Project was seen as a ground-breaking effort in conservation before its failure.
The word ‘unabated’ in paragraph 6 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
intense
sustained
ceaseless
diminished
Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?
The success story of Malaysia has proven that a balance between conservation and development can be achieved.
Protected pathways between fragmented habitats become more vulnerable to poaching activities over time.
Areas surrounding artificial wildlife corridors experience increased rates of human-wildlife territorial conflict.
The wildlife integration approach has only scratched the surface of the conservation problem when cities and towns grow.
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
Traditional wildlife corridors face mounting challenges from human interference and poaching activities, leading conservation experts to explore technologically integrated solutions for species protection.
Wildlife corridor projects demonstrate unintended consequences for both animals and local communities, requiring a fundamental shift toward integrated conservation methods.
The Greater Mekong Project reveals limitations of conventional conservation approaches, pushing biologists to develop new strategies that combine human needs with wildlife preservation.
Modern conservation approaches must navigate the delicate balance between wildlife protection and human development while addressing the limitations of traditional corridor-based solutions.
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