Đề chính thức thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh tỉnh Thanh Hóa 2024 - 2025 có đáp án
51 câu hỏi
Modern civilization is heavily dependent (26) energy. Without reliable power sources, we couldn’t operate machines, use transportation, communicate via the Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a (27) task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, (28) of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has provided people with a lot of benefits, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is (29) running out. Some analysis have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates a large amount of (30) , which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use.
Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word from the ones given in the box to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
quickly | most | on | pollution | simple |
Modern civilization is heavily dependent (26).............. energy.
on
Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word from the ones given in the box to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
quickly | most | on | pollution | simple |
Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a (27) task
simple
Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word from the ones given in the box to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
quickly | most | on | pollution | simple |
Currently, (28)............. of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels
most
Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word from the ones given in the box to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
quickly | most | on | pollution | simple |
For starters, it is a finite resource which is (29) ..............running out
quickly
Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word from the ones given in the box to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
quickly | most | on | pollution | simple |
Burning fossil fuels also creates a large amount of (30)..........., which is harmful to the environment.
pollution
Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others and write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answers.
walks
cups
points
things
D. things
From the 20th to the 21st century, there have been (31) significant changes in the majority of countries around the world. Substantial differences are evident between the way we live today (32) the way we lived a century ago. Vietnam is no exception although there are some aspects of life in Vietnam that are similar to the way of life of the 20th century.
Living in Vietnam today differs greatly (33) the lifestyle of 100 years ago. People in the past mainly worked in agriculture, whereas today there are significantly fewer people working in this (34) of the economy. These days, by comparison, people are more likely to be employed in manufacturing and tourism than in the rice fields. Moreover, Vietnam, (35) was traditionally agricultural, is transforming into an entirely different country. While agriculture is still an important component of the Vietnamese economy, other enterprises are accounting for an increasing amount of economic activity.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
From the 20th to the 21st century, there have been (31) significant changes in the majority of countries around the world.
many
much
afew
little
A. many
Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Substantial differences are evident between the way we live today (32) the way we lived a century ago.
or
and
but
so
B. and
Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Living in Vietnam today differs greatly (33) ................the lifestyle of 100 years ago
for
by
with
from
D. from
Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
People in the past mainly worked in agriculture, whereas today there are significantly fewer people working in this (34) of the economy.
factor
way
element
sector
D. sector
Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each gap. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Moreover, Vietnam, (35)..............was traditionally agricultural, is transforming into an entirely different country.
that
who
which
where
C. which
Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others and write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answers.
schooling
chicken
children
chopstick
A. schooling
Hot weather makes the heart pump harder. That is the reason why the majority of mountain rescue statistics are made up from summer walkers suffering heart attacks. So, how to walk safely in summer?
The answer is to keep up the water intake. It is vital not to wait until a thirst before stopping for a drink.
Instead, keep drinking regularly from your water bottle.
Given that evaporation is the body’s way to cool itself, soaking a hat with water is a great way to cool the head. Walking in the heat increases the rate at which your feet swell, which can lead to them feeling tight in your boots. Cool water from a stream reduces any swelling and helps general foot comfort.
As for what clothing you wear, this should be lightweight and reasonably loose-fitting. Tight clothing will feel uncomfortable and may even lead to an irritating rash on the skin. The answer, if this does develop, is to try and stay cool as much as possible. Do this by either keeping in the shade, or washing the affected area with cold water, but without soap.
It is understandable to want to remove some clothing when it is extremely hot, but it does not really make much sense to take off T-shirts. The sun’s rays can be quite strong, and shoulders are always very sensitive to sunburn. This is the worst place to be red and sore when you are wearing a heavy rucksack on your back. Wearing shorts can also create problems for walkers, as the backs of the legs can catch the sun very easily.
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
Causesof HeartAttacksforWalkers
CausesofHeartAttacksforWalkers
CausesofUncomfortableSwelling
AdviceforWalking in Summer
D. Advice for Walking in Summer
The word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to .
walkers
feet
legs
boots
B. feet
The word “irritating” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
comfortable
pleasant
annoying
appealing
C. annoying
According to paragraph 5, wearing shorts .
isgoodforwalkerswhen itistoo hot
canprotectwalkers’ feetperfectly
isadvisableforstrongwalkersonly
cancausesunburnonwalkers’legs
D. can cause sunburn on walkers’ legs
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Summerwalkersshould avoidusingsoap towasharashontheskin.
Summerwalkershad betterdrinkonlywhentheyfeelthirsty.
Summerwalkersshouldkeeptheirheadcoolbywearingsoaked hats.
Summerwalkershadbetternotputontightandheavyclothes.
D. Summer walkers had better not put on tight and heavy clothes.
Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others and write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answers.
unit
think
nice
city
C. nice
Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others in the same line and write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
nation
happy
comic
decide
D. decide
Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others in the same line and write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
holiday
condition
several
difficult
B. condition
Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
She (watch) the film “Avengers” last night.
watched
Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
I (not see) Tom for nearly three months.
haven’t seen
Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Jane often (go) to school with her friends on foot.
goes
Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
I dislike (read) detective stories, but my brother loves them.
reading
Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
The city (destroy) during the storm has now been rebuilt.
destroyed
Supply the correct form of the words in capital. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
You must be when you open that door. (CARE)
careful
Supply the correct form of the words in capital. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Traditional celebrations are a good source of fun and . (ENTERTAIN)
entertainment
Supply the correct form of the words in capital. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Environmentalists are making every effort to natural habitats. (PROTECTION)
protect
Supply the correct form of the words in capital. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
We should act even if we feel nervous. (CONFIDENT)
confidently
Supply the correct form of the words in capital. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Smoke from cigarettes can even do harm to . (SMOKE)
non-smokers
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
Mike has attended over 12 meetings so far, ?
hasn’the
doeshe
hashe
doesn’the
A. hasn’t he
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
..............Tuesday, there is a meeting between 8 a.m. and 10 a.m.
In
For
On
At
C. On
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
My brother practises playing............. guitar every day to join a music festival next month.
a
the
an
Ø
C. an
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
................his bad cold, he continued to work until late.
Becauseof
Because
Inspiteof
Although
C. In spite of
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
Is this the book you’ve ever read?
asinteresting
mostinteresting
moreinteresting
interestingas
B. most interesting
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
- David: “How about going fishing next Sunday?”
- Tim: “”
You’rewelcome.
That’sagood idea.
Good job.
Thanksalot.
B. That’s a good idea.
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
All motorcyclists must wear helmets. It is for them to wear helmets.
official
compulsory
optional
separate
B. compulsory
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
The Pikes their trip because of the bad weather.
put away
put up
put out
put off
D. put off
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
The Pikes their trip because of the bad weather.
put away
put up
put out
put off
D. put off
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
To Hoa, her father is the greatest person in the world, and he always sets a good for her.
role
behaviour
example
action
C. example
Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
The water park we went to yesterday was fantastic, but the entrance was a bit expensive.
fee
charge
cost
fare
A. fee
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
If you don’t try to work hard, you will fail the exam.
à Unless .
Unless you try to work hard, you will fail the exam.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
It’s a pity that I can’t speak Korean well.
à I wish .
I wish I could speak Korean well.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
She said: “I’m going to Ho Chi Minh city next week”.
à She said .
She said she was going to Ho Chi Minh city the following/ next week.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
Walking in the rain gives my sister pleasure.
à My sister is interested .
My sister is interested in walking in the rain.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
The mechanic is fixing my father’s car tomorrow.
à My father is having .
My father is having the mechanic fix his car tomorrow.
Rewrite each of the following sentences using the given words so that it keeps the same meaning. Do not change the form of the words given.
Phong started studying English 6 years ago. (STUDIED)
à Phong .
Phong has studied English for 6 years.
Rewrite each of the following sentences using the given words so that it keeps the same meaning. Do not change the form of the words given.
The woman was very kind. She helped me last week. (WHO)
à The woman .
The woman who helped me last week was very kind.
Rewrite each of the following sentences using the given words so that it keeps the same meaning. Do not change the form of the words given.
The film is so long that they can’t broadcast it in one night. (TOO)
à The film .
The film is too long to be broadcasted in one night.
Rewrite each of the following sentences using the given words so that it keeps the same meaning. Do not change the form of the words given.
Paul can’t stand the noise of the traffic anymore. (PUT)
à Paul .
Paul can’t put up with the noise of the traffic anymore.
Rewrite each of the following sentences using the given words so that it keeps the same meaning. Do not change the form of the words given.
The cost of living has gone up considerably in the last few years. (RISE)
à There .
There has been a considerable rise in the cost of living in the last few years.
