Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 1)
267 câu hỏi
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
I disliked the inferred/implied criticism in his voice.
Red eyes infer/denote strain and fatigue.
The star refers to/denotes items which are intended for the advanced learner.
All the evidence suggests/refers to (that) he stole the money.
suggests
I inferred/implied from what she said that you have not been well.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The term 'Art' usually _______ to humanities and social sciences.
denotes
implies
refers
suggests
Chọn C
His angry tone _______ extreme displeasure.
referred
denoted
inferred
deduced
Chọn B
He _______ that she was not interested in a relationship from what she said in her letter.
implied
denoted
indicated
inferred
Chọn D
I'm not _______ anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?
implying
indicating
deducing
referring
Chọn A
Readers are left to _______ the killer's motives.
imply
infer
denote
refer
Chọn B
The town’s name may _______ to a nearby underground spring.
refer
infer
suggest
imply
Chọn A
Exports in June rose 1.5%, _______ that the economy was stronger than many investors thought.
referring
deducing
implying
inferring
Chọn C
There was a message waiting, _______ that someone had been here ahead of her.
deducing
inferring
referring
denoting
Chọn D
Did you think the word 'underclass' _______ to those left out of most privileges afforded by society?
infers
deduces
indicates
refers
Chọn D
The high level of radiation in the rocks _______ that they are volcanic in origin.
deduces
implies
infers
refers
Chọn B
Much of the meaning must be _______ from the context.
inferred
indicated
implied
referred
Chọn A
Removing one's footwear before entering a home or a temple before worship _______ a sign of respect, humility, and submissiveness.
infers
refers
denotes
deduces
Chọn C
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
They were soaked/moist to the skin (= completely wet).
The pollen caused her eyes to become humid/watery.
I’ve washed your shirt but it's still humid/wet.
New York is very hot and humid/soaked in the summer.
humid
The room was damp/watery and smelly, so we opened all the windows and gave it a good airing.
The soup was damp/watery and had no flavour.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
I’m going to have to take these clothes off - I'm _______ to the skin!
humid
soaked
watery
damp
Chọn B
Keep the soil in the pot _______, but not too wet.
humid
soaked
moist
watery
Chọn C
His eyes were red and _______.
watery
humid
damp
soaked
Chọn A
It was raining heavily then - we got soaking _______ just going from the car to the house.
humid
wet
moist
watery
Chọn B
They were both _______ to the bone and shivering from cold.
damp
moist
humid
soaked
Chọn D
The room smelled _______.
damp
watery
soaked
drenched
Chọn A
The vegetables were _______ and tasteless.
soaked
damp
watery
humid
Chọn C
The air was so _______ that our beach towels hanging on the line never really got dry.
wet
humid
watery
soaked
Chọn B
She walked another twenty blocks home down the hill and across the neighbourhood in the rain, _______ through her sneakers, her hoodie, her hair.
soaked
watery
moist
damp
Chọn A
Be careful not to slip on the _______ floor.
wet
humid
dry
parched
Chọn A
The broth was fine - a bit _______, but acceptably flavourful.
moist
soaked
humid
watery
Chọn D
She soaked a washcloth with cold water for his forehead; she could almost feel his cheek under her hand, _______ and hot.
humid
watery
moist
drenched
Chọn C
The room was hot and _______, and in no time we were drenched in sweat.
wet
watery
soaked
humid
Chọn D
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Peer group members can exert a strong effect/influence on each other's activities.
The results indicate that any disruption in supplies of REM would have a negative impact/effect on the industry.
She's an excellent athlete who is already making a real impact/effect in world competition.
He couldn't hope to exert any real effect/influence in the new department.
The NAFTA agreement has had little effect/influence on the lives of most Americans.
effect
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The bank will insist you produce a driving licence/diploma or passport as a form of ID.
John tries to earn a bachelor's diploma/degree from a top-ranked university at an affordable price.
Your birth certiflcate/license is an important personal document because it's proof of identity for many purposes.
Anyone with a high school diploma/certificate can enrol in the course.
He found a copy of his parents' marriage certificate/licence.
certificate
Jimmy is a graduate of Cambridge University and he earned a master's degree/diploma in Economics.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
She takes a four-year _______ course to be in pursuit of her dreams of becoming a doctor.
diploma
licence
certificate
degree
Chọn D
The college offers the Higher National _______, which takes two years to complete, in computer studies.
Licence
Diploma
Degree
Certificate
Chọn B
A _______ of completion will be issued to all who complete the course.
degree
diploma
certificate
licence
Chọn C
The company has won the _______ to run trains from the south coast to London.
licence
certificate
diploma
degree
Chọn A
Everyone entering the country needs to show a health _______.
licence
diploma
degree
certificate
Chọn D
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
We will issue you with a travel warrant/proof
Available warrant/evidence points to pilot error as the cause of the crash.
Many lenders are now requiring borrowers to provide documentation/testament of their income.
documentation
You will need to have proof/testimony of citizenship in order to get a passport.
These results are a testimony/documentation to the coach’s skill and hard work.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The popularity of diet fads is a _______ to the fact that people want a quick fix for their health and weight problems.
documentation
warrant
testimony
coupon
Chọn C
There is increasing _______ that people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancer.
testament
evidence
documentation
warrant
Chọn B
She’s living _______ that success is possible for a woman in this field.
evidence
documentation
proof
testimony
Chọn C
They couldn’t enter the country because they didn't have all the necessary _______
testament
testimony
documentation
coupon
Chọn C
According to the court, the _______ of Peter’s friends that he was asleep in his room did not correspond to each other in terms of time, place, and other details.
testimonies
testaments
documentation
warrants
Chọn A
Keep your receipts as _______ of your purchases.
warrant
proof
testament
coupon
Chọn B
The _______ proves clearly and beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty.
evidence
documentation
warrant
testament
Chọn A
He claims that he was home when the murder was committed, but he has no _______
proof
testimony
documentation
testament
Chọn A
Our advance in the face of relentless competition is a(n) _______ to the commitment of our marketing division.
warrant
evidence
documentation
testimony
Chọn D
A group of concerned teachers met at the Central Province Travel Agency over delays in processing travel _______.
warrants
testaments
coupons
testimonies
Chọn A
The detail of her wildlife paintings is a(n) _______ to her powers of observation.
evidence
documentation
testament
warrant
Chọn C
You would need to bring in something with your Vietnamese address on it as _______ of residence.
testimony
testament
warrant
proof
Chọn D
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
My breakfast often includes/consists of dry bread and a cup of tea.
The class is comprised/consisted mainly of Italian and French students.
Raw vegetables contain/include more potassium than cooked ones.
contain
These cells contain/comprise genes and proteins that interact with one another.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
His supporters are _______ mainly of evangelical Christians.
included
contained
comprised
consisted
Chọn C
This year’s team, coached by Jeff Jackson, _______ entirely of college players.
consisted
comprised
included
contained
Chọn A
Electronic products _______ hazardous materials that cannot be deposited in landfills.
comprise
contain
consist
include
Chọn B
I couldn't list all the people you invited but it might _______ students from a local school, as well as their parents.
comprise
consist
contain
include
Chọn D
He handed over a brown envelope _______ a hundred dollar bills.
consisting
comprising
containing
including
Chọn C
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The government needs to focus on types of housing which conserve/reserve resources, particularly water.
The United Kingdom wants to maintain/store its position as a world power.
I’ve come to pay for and collect my tickets - I stored/reserved them by phone yesterday in the name of Amanda.
This is a beautiful old house. We must preserve/store the character of the house.
preserve
That warehouse is being used to maintain/store food and clothes for the refugees from Afghanistan.
The accident occurred due to a malfunction of the safety equipment. One report found out that the equipment had been very poorly maintained/stored.
After getting married, she was determined to preserve/conserve her independence and way of life. She didn't quit her job and continued going to her favorite pub to enjoy a drink at weekends.
preserve
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
"Had you forgotten about our wedding anniversary?" - "Of course not! I’ve _______ a table at Septime restaurant for this evening."
saved
reserved
maintained
stored
Chọn B
Renewable energy resources can help _______ fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions.
preserve
conserve
reserve
maintain
Chọn B
The waiter told us that those seats were _______ for special guests.
preserved
conserved
maintained
reserved
Chọn D
This is a very ancient town. We must keep its old part intact. We therefore want to _______ the old buildings of the town while improving the residential areas.
preserve
conserve
reserve
store
Chọn A
To _______ a species in the wild, we should protect its natural habitat.
conserve
reserve
store
shield
Chọn A
The company is responsible for _______ public telephone boxes. They have to be checked regularly.
maintaining
conserving
preserving
storing
Chọn A
All of my old books, magazines, and newspapers are _______ in boxes in my parents' old house.
maintained
conserved
stored
preserved
Chọn C
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
He was obliged/driven by the desire to understand how things work.
The company said it was constrained/milked to raise prices.
She was impelled/constrained by the urgent need to see him again.
They forced/impelled us to work long hours without pay.
forced
In the UK, you are not driven/obliged to carry any form of identification.
Choose the option A, B, c, or D that best fits the sentence.
The work is _______ by the need for information sharing.
pushed
driven
forced
obliged
Chọn B
When I saw them eating, I felt _______ to eat, too.
impelled
constrained
obliged
driven
Chọn A
The pilot was _______ to land when one of the plane’s engines caught fire.
pushed
driven
forced
impelled
Chọn C
He made it clear that he would resist any attempt to _______ him into early retirement.
push
oblige
drive
force
Chọn A
Parents are _______ by law to send their children to school.
pushed
constrained
obliged
driven
Chọn C
The destruction of the rainforest may _______ certain species to extinction.
force
push
obliged
drive
Chọn D
The gunman _______ a woman to drive him across the city, stopping to shoot at bystanders.
drove
forced
impelled
obliged
Chọn B
She claimed she had been _______ into posing for the photographs.
obliged
impelled
pushed
driven
Chọn C
She felt _______ from continuing by the threat of losing her job.
forced
impelled
obliged
constrained
Chọn D
Recent events have _______ the stock market to lows not seen in ten years.
driven
pushed
impelled
forced
Chọn A
I didn’t actually want any more dessert, but Julia _______ it on me.
pushed
forced
driven
impelled
Chọn B
For months, the countries have introduced tough new measures after tough new measures - at times, within hours of one another - to _______ citizens to get vaccinated against COVID-19 or face the consequences.
blackmail
threaten
milk
impel
Chọn D
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
He is forging/emulating the skating skills of his older sister.
New digital techniques can spot paintings that have been emulated/forged.
I need to replicate/copy these phone numbers into my address book.
replicate
He mimicked/replicated her southern accent to make fun of her.
Cells can reproduce but only molecules can replicate/copy.
No computer can imitate/emulate the complex functions of the human brain.
The robot was programmed to forge/mimic a series of human movements.
When I tried to imitate/counterfeit their walk, Brian said I looked like an ostrich.
Imitate
It might be impractical to mimic/replicate Eastern culture in the west.
He’s getting good at forging/emulating his mother's signature.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
By your actions in support of employees who seek recognition for their bargaining rights, you set a standard that all should _______.
forge
copy
mimic
emulate
Chọn D
He and his partners own two other restaurants with the same name farther up Madison Avenue, but they have never _______ the high-end appeal of the original.
imitated
replicated
emulated
mimicked
Chọn B
The product has been widely _______ by other manufacturers.
mimicked
emulated
copied
replicated
Chọn C
Computer viruses _______ themselves and are passed from user to user.
replicate
mimic
imitate
emulate
Chọn A
Mary screamed in horror and the other girls _______ her every word.
forged
replicated
counterfeited
mimicked
Chọn D
Can you get the letter _______ right away please? I need 50 of them.
imitated
copied
emulated
replicated
Chọn B
She had _______ the signature of her father on documents for obtaining the loan and when her husband learnt the truth, he started an argument with her.
forged
imitated
replicated
mimicked
Chọn A
He’s very good at _______ his father's voice.
replicating
counterfeiting
imitating
forging
Chọn C
She hopes to _______ her sister’s sporting achievements.
copy
emulate
forge
imitate
Chọn B
Synthetic fabrics can now _______ everything from silk to rubber.
imitate
replicate
copy
forge
Chọn A
This allows experiments to be _______ independently by anyone skeptical of the original results.
emulated
imitated
mimicked
replicated
Chọn D
I like when people have original styles that aren’t _______ from anyone else.
mimicked
replicated
copied
forged
Chọn C
His advice to those who would _______ his success is first to get education.
emulate
mimic
copy
forge
Chọn A
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
How much do you share your inner/interior feelings or secrets with your best friend?
They were accused of selling shares while in possession of inside/interior information.
Crossing these landscapes are the meandering valleys of the rivers Avon, Stour, and Frome that link the south coast with the interior/inside the heartland of southern England.
Sarah seemed to have a profound sense of inner/inside peace.
Post-election violence was expected, and the inner/interior minister was sacked during the campaign for suggesting that civil war might ensue unless the poll were delayed.
interior
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Smoking increases the risk of heart illness/disease.
You can treat minor ailments/diseases yourself.
Many people suffer from some form of mental illness/disease during their lifetime.
The medicine is supposed to cure all kinds of minor diseases/ailments, ranging from colds to back pains.
She has contracted a lung disease/ailment.
disease
She missed a lot of school through illness/disease last year.
You are allowed time off work only in cases of serious ailment/illness or bereavement.
Gene therapy was first pursued in an attempt to cure genetic ailments/diseases.
diseases
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The secret/mystery deepened when the police's only suspect was found murdered.
That evening she had revealed many of her innermost secrets/mysteries.
He was a famous poet, but he died in secret/obscurity.
He was accused of selling business secrets/obscurities to competitors.
How these insects actually communicate presents something of a secret/mystery.
mystery
He rose from relative obscurity/mystery to worldwide recognition.
A close couple should have no mysteries/secrets from each other.
secrets
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
When he tried to stand up, he realized he had sprained/scarred one of his ankles.
Maybe Patrick has only sprained/injured his head and we just need to wait a week for him to come to his senses.
Her eyes wounded/ached from lack of sleep.
ached
The driver was seriously wounded/ached in the shooting.
wounded
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
With a gentle voice, he asked me to tell him where it _______ after seeing me fall off a ladder.
injured
ached
wounded
hurt
Chọn D
These days when Patricia looks at her daughter, she doesn't see as much of herself reflected back as before, and it _______.
aches
hurts
scars
injures
Chọn B
When soldiers surrounded the house, he let off eight bursts of gunfire, seriously _______ one of the soldiers.
aching
hurting
paining
wounding
Chọn D
Three people were killed and five _______ in the crash.
injured
ached
scarred
sprained
Chọn A
It has been the most fabulous party of his career: at the height of it Timmy fell from a chandelier and _______ his ankle.
ached
wounded
sprained
scarred
Chọn C
My leg _______ so much by the time I had reached the house that it was hard for me to crawl under the fence and move aside the heavy rock.
hurt
ached
injured
wounded
Chọn A
The terrorists fired on demonstrators, killing thirteen and _______ fourteen others.
aching
hurting
spraining
wounding
Chọn D
Although the explosion created extensive damage, nobody was _______ in the blast.
scarred
ached
injured
sprained
Chọn C
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
We stayed in a small village on the west shore/coast of Scotland.
Children were building sandcastles on the beach/ocean.
It is feared that a similar epidemic will soon reach the seaside/shores of Europe.
shores
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Just as he started to think that he was never going to get well, the illness began to recede/emerge.
The mirror made the ceiling seem to fade/disappear.
Halfway through the movie, reality appears/evaporates, and we enter a world of pure fantasy.
Our countryside is disappearing/fading at an alarming rate.
disappearing
The lights in the windows faded and the house emerged/dissolved into darkness again.
Where are my keys? They seem to have receded/disappeared again.
disappeared
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
Over the years her beauty had ______ a little.
faded
vanished
emerged
disappeared
Chọn A
I can never find a pen in this house. They ______ as soon as I buy them.
emerge
fade
disappear
recede
Chọn C
Both sides' own interpretations of vague elements easily ______ the agreement between them.
receded
evaporated
faded
dissolved
Chọn D
The whole tribe seems to have ______ off the face of the earth.
vanished
evaporated
dissolved
faded
Chọn A
Even though the President cut his losses and made it clear that even he no longer supported the mission, public resolve ______.
appeared
emerged
evaporated
dispersed
Chọn C
I can't find my wallet anywhere - it has completely ______!
disappeared
faded
receded
emerged
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
A. disappear (v): biến mất
B. fade (v): mờ dần
C. recede (v): lùi xa dần, rút lui
D. emerge (v): nổi lên
Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn A.
Dịch: Tôi không thể tìm thấy ví của mình ở đâu cả - nó đã biến mất hoàn toàn!
Dealers grew concerned over the sliding dollar and ______ prospects for economic recovery.
receding
appearing
emerging
dissolving
Chọn A
Lenny still could not ______ the nagging lump of tension in his chest.
evaporate
dissolve
disappear
fade
Chọn B
All other issues ______ into insignificance compared with the struggle for survival.
evaporate
vanish
fade
dissolve
Chọn C
Why have 2.5 million manufacturing jobs ______ in the last twenty years?
receded
emerged
faded
disappeared
Chọn D
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
The figure of Britannia - a woman in long robes carrying a shield with a Union Jack pattern - is of the national emblems/slogans of Great Britain.
The demonstrators were shouting, cheering, and waving banners/emblems bearing various slogans.
They’ve introduced the new advertising motto/slogan for their products - 'That’s What I Like’.
slogan
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The brand became famous for its lightweight cotton polo shirts bearing the _______ of a crocodile - a nickname given to Lacoste during his playing days.
motto
logo
slogan
banner
Chọn B
His campaign _______ was 'Peace, stability, and prosperity’.
banner
emblem
logo
slogan
Chọn D
A(n) _______ was hung over the street, advertising the local theatre production.
motto
banner
emblem
slogan
Chọn B
England’s official _______ is a red rose.
emblem
slogan
motto
banner
Chọn A
Duke's school has a social impact approach to hospitality education that is encapsulated in its _______: 'Be Bold’.
emblem
logo
banner
motto
Chọn D
Within days, virtually everyone was familiar with the newest advertising _______ by Adidas - 'Impossible is nothing’.
logo
banner
slogan
emblem
Chọn C
I found the envelope with Prism’s _______ in the corner - three circles positioned like they're part of a bigger triangle.
slogan
logo
motto
banner
Chọn B
Don’t forget our _______: 'Life is a game, and books are the tokens.'
logo
banner
motto
emblem
Chọn C
A typical campaign consists of politicians repeatedly shouting their names, party affiliation, and other _______ through loudspeakers.
slogans
emblems
banners
logos
Chọn A
Scotland has the thistle as its official _______, but a tartan pattern is used on many products made in Scotland.
motto
emblem
banner
slogan
Chọn B
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Thank you so much for helping us move house. We are so grateful/thankful.
Đáp án: grateful
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
grateful (adj): biết ơn vì điều gì đó (vì một hành động tử tế, sự giúp đỡ hoặc điều tốt đẹp mà ai đó làm cho mình)
thankful (adj): cảm giác nhẹ nhõm, may mắn khi thoát khỏi một tình huống xấu hoặc có được điều gì đó tốt đẹp.
Chọn grateful.
Dịch: Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều vì đã giúp chúng tôi chuyển nhà. Chúng tôi rất biết ơn.
I was grateful/thankful that my friends had escaped with minor injuries.
I’m very grateful/appreciative of all the support you’ve given me.
I would be most grateful/thankful if you would keep this matter confidential.
Đáp án: grateful
Giải thích:
grateful (adj): được sử dụng để đưa ra yêu cầu, đặc biệt là trong một lá thư hoặc trong một tình huống trang trọng (được sử dụng để đưa ra yêu cầu, đặc biệt là trong một lá thư hoặc trong một tình huống trang trọng)
thankful (adj): pleased about something good that has happened, or that something bad has not happened (vui mừng về điều gì đó tốt đẹp đã xảy ra, hoặc điều gì đó xấu đã không xảy ra)
Chọn “grateful”.
Dịch: Tôi sẽ rất biết ơn nếu bạn giữ bí mật vấn đề này.
Noah wasn’t badly hurt - that’s something to be grateful/thankful for.
thankful
I get up everyday thankful/grateful that I have a job, kids, a beloved husband, and a nice house.
I was thankful/grateful that the meeting didn’t last long, because I had to get home.
Our new boss is a real joy to work for. She's so grateful/appreciative of anything you do for her.
thankful
We are immensely thankful/grateful to those frontline workers who keep us fed and manage the essential infrastructure of society.
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
There was more rainfall than usual/ordinary this summer in the mountain areas.
Things are back to normal/customary now that we've paid off all our debts.
Michael worked with his normal/customary thoroughness and care.
Under normal/ordinary circumstances, candidates are interviewed by the head of the department.
normal
They asked me why I wanted the job and why I thought I was suitable - you know, the ordinary/usual thing.
At Christmas it has been ordinary/customary for the children to perform bits of poetry.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The journey to work took longer than _______.
normal
ordinary
usual
customary
Chọn C
It could take two weeks for your health to return to _______.
ordinary
normal
customary
usual
Chọn B
In my village, it is _______ for a girl to take her mother's name.
customary
usual
ordinary
normal
Chọn A
Her last concert appearance in Britain was no _______ performance.
usual
customary
normal
ordinary
Chọn D
The unemployment rate was above _______ levels.
normal
usual
ordinary
customary
Chọn A
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
He rather ignored/neglected his children in favour of his career.
We could not afford to overlook/omit such a serious offence.
Some important details were deliberately overlooked/omitted from the report.
They feel angry that their complaints were neglected/ignored.
ignored
She's been omitting/neglecting her studies this semester.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
The government is _______ its duty to protect the vulnerable.
ignoring
neglecting
omitting
overlooking
Chọn B
He's so friendly people are prepared to _______ his faults.
omit
ignore
neglect
overlook
Chọn D
The government has _______ the advice it was given.
neglected
omitted
ignored
overlooked
Chọn C
She was _______ from the list of contributors to the report.
omitted
ignored
overlooked
neglected
Chọn A
We can't ________ the fact that there is a huge problem here.
overlook
neglect
ignore
omit
Chọn C
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
Michael was acutely puzzled/embarrassed at having to ask for money.
Survivors waited for the rescue boats, dazed/embarrassed and frightened.
I’m a little dazed/puzzled - why did you call her yourself when I specifically told you I would do it?
Grandpa gets pretty dazed/confused sometimes and doesn't even know what day it is.
confused
He was bewildered/embarrassed to find three policemen at the front door.
That video, which circulated widely, showed him punching the flight attendant, who then appeared puzzled/dazed and bloodied while other passengers tried to intervene.
There were very severe financial problems during that period, and she became dazed/embarrassed that she could not afford to pay for school dinners and trips.
I'm a bit confused/bewildered about the arrangements for tonight - what time are we meeting?
confused
Arriving in a strange city at night, I felt alone and bewildered/embarrassed.
The doctor was puzzled/dazed by the man's symptoms and ordered several further tests.
puzzled
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