Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 12)

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

A new term is rapidly gaining recognition in the American language - a 'leaf peeper' is someone who, in autumn, is on the ___ (1. LOOK) for areas where the leaves of deciduous trees have changed colour. In New England, in the USA, 'leaf peeping' is big business, generating millions of dollars annually. The first report that leaves are changing colour sets off an ___ (2. INVADE) of 'peepers' thus causing serious obstruction on some roads. Thousands of  people log on to websites in their __ (3. EAGER) to find the location of the trees that have foliage in the most ___ (4. GLORY)colours. The popularity of 'leaf tourism' is well established in New England, and the changing colours of autumn provide an annual __ (5. TALK) point. The colours vary from year to year since the __ (6. INTENSE) of the colour is __(7. DEPEND) on the chemical composition of the dying leaves. After a long dry summer, leaves often turn bright red, while cloudy autumn days will produce less spectacular yellows. If climate change leads to __ (8. INCREASE) hot, dry summers in the northern hemisphere, then countries in Europe can expect summers not __ (9. LIKE) those across the Atlantic. They will then enjoy a kaleidoscope of ___ (10. SEASON)colour to rival the deep reds and blazing oranges seen in New England.

A new term is rapidly gaining recognition in the American language - a 'leaf peeper' is someone who, in autumn, is on the ___ (1. LOOK) for areas where the leaves of deciduous trees have changed colour.

The first report that leaves are changing colour sets off an ___ (2. INVADE) of 'peepers' thus causing serious obstruction on some roads.

Thousands of  people log on to websites in their __ (3. EAGER) to find the location of the trees that have foliage

find the location of the trees that have foliage in the most ___ (4. GLORY)colours.

The popularity of 'leaf tourism' is well established in New England, and the changing colours of autumn provide an annual __ (5. TALK) point.

The colours vary from year to year since the __ (6. INTENSE) of the colour

of the colour is __(7. DEPEND) on the chemical composition of the dying leaves.

If climate change leads to __ (8. INCREASE) hot, dry summers in the northern hemisphere, then countries in Europe can expect summers

then countries in Europe can expect summers not __ (9. LIKE) those across the Atlantic.

They will then enjoy a kaleidoscope of ___ (10. SEASON)colour to rival the deep reds and blazing oranges seen in New England.

Read the passage below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap.

It is now extremely popular to take a gap year between school and university or university and work and to spend it traveling. There are plenty of reasons to recommend it - travel broadens the mind, you’re (1) ___________young once, life isn’t a rehearsal and so on. And if you don’t do it, you may always regret that you didn’t take the (2) __________In the end, there’s only one response: well, why not?

The idea may have its roots in the 18^th century Grand tour once (3) ____________ by the young, rich and noble, but it is the middle classes who have turned it (4) __________ something that 200,000 British youngsters do every year. (5) ____________ has never been so easy and cheap, with more places open to tourists than ever. Also, the gap year is now (6)  ____________ by many employers and universities.

The States, the Far East and Australia were among the original (7) _________ _and although these remain in the top five, young explorers are now going even further. The most far-flung corners of the world are (8) ____________ in popularity year by year. About $700 will buy a student ticket (9) ___________ for six months that will take you from London to Calcutta, Singapore, Bangkok, Perth, Sydney, Auckland, Fiji, Tahiti, Los Angeles and (10) ____________ again.

There are plenty of reasons to recommend it - travel broadens the mind, you’re (1) ____  young once, life isn’t a rehearsal and so on.

And if you don’t do it, you may always regret that you didn’t take the (2) __________

The idea may have its roots in the 18^th century Grand tour once (3) ____________ by the young, rich and noble

but it is the middle classes who have turned it (4) __________ something that 200,000 British youngsters do every year.

(5) ____________ has never been so easy and cheap, with more places open to tourists than ever.

Also, the gap year is now (6) ____________ by many employers and universities.

The States, the Far East and Australia were among the original (7) _________ _and although these remain in the top five, young explorers are now going even further.

The most far-flung corners of the world are (8) ____________ in popularity year by year

About $700 will buy a student ticket (9) ___________ for six months

that will take you from London to Calcutta, Singapore, Bangkok, Perth, Sydney, Auckland, Fiji, Tahiti, Los Angeles and (10) ____________ again.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Read the passage, then choose the correct options. Write your answer in the box. 

One of the 7 wonders of the ancient world, the great pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheop in 1720 BC. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of this construction makes it truly one of the truly great wonders of the world. The thirteen – acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are a number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber for the pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The 4 sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west – an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshipers and great astronomers, so computations for the great pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

        Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent type of timeline of events – past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers, and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate with its extraterrestrial being of the ancient past.

    Was it superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today. 

What has research of the base reveal?

Extraterrestrial beings are ____

What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden passages?

The word “intersecting” in line 9 is nearest in meaning to ____

What do the intersecting lines in the base symbolize?

The word “prophesied” in line 12 is closest in meaning to ____

What is the best title for the passage?

On what did the ancient Egyptians based their calculation?

Why was the Great pyramid constructed?

Why is the Great pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world?

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group. Write your answer in the numbered box.

Choose the best answer to fill in each gap. Write your answer in the numbered box. (1, 5 point).

In the ___of security, personnel must wear their identity badges at all times.

___ how angry he was he would never resort to violence.

We played the game ___ the rules.

___ to get through to Jackie for days now. Either she’s away or her phone’s out of order.

This is ___ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.

She ___till the early hours listening to pop music.

Please don’t ___yourself out. A sandwich will do.

The chairman requested that ___

Smoking is ___ in many companies in our country.

After the battle, the ___ soldiers were helped by those who could walk.

I don’t think this strange new fashion will …………

Their house is ___ near the Cathedral.

This young tree could not have been damaged by accident. I believe it was done ___

There was hardly ___ money left in my bank account.

It is wrongly believed that natural resources will never be used ___.

Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets. Write your answer in the box

If he __ (1. not drink) too much last night, he __ (2. not - be) tired now.

I’m sure he must ___ (3. be) at home last night because the door was open when I _ (4. come).

At this time next week, they _(5. sit) in the train on their way to Paris.

It’s raining. I would rather you ___ (6. close) the window.

I don’t know what’s the matter with him. He ___ funny since you __ (8. be)away.

On the first of next month, he __ (9. be) in prison for five years.

His personal problems seem __ (10. distract) him from his work lately.

He suggested that a final decision ___ (11. make).

I don’t know why you __ (12. always - make) noise in class, Tom.

__ (13. you/visit) many museums when you were in Paris?

The car looks very clean. ___ (14. you/wash) it?

My best friend, James, was no longer there. He ___ (15. go) away.

Find out and correct the mistake in each sentence. Write your answer in the box.

Example: Thirty hours a week are a heavy work schedule.                                       

A persimmon tastes best when it is such ripe that it looks wrinkled and almost spoiled.

American pioneers did water systems from logs with holes bored through their centers.

The pituitary gland is a small endocrine gland at the base of the brain that releases many hormones and regulates another endocrine glands.

In America, the Indians used crude oil for fuel and medicine hundreds of years before the first white settlers arrive.

When radio programs became popular, approximately around 1925, many people stopped attending movies.

Musical comedies, as an American form of entertainment, often take its subjects from America’s present or past.

Of all seashore plants, seaweeds are best able to tolerate long periods out of water, followed by long periods coveringby water.

The fruit of the plantain looks much like a banana, and it is not so sweet or so pleasing in flavor.

The viceroy butterfly, an insect that birds like to eat, has a color pattern similar to that of the monarch butterfly, whom birds do not like to eat.     

Behavior therapy uses rewards and punishments to encourage patients to act in a way healthier.

Complete these sentences with proper prepositions or adverbs. Write your answers in the numbered box.

Don't use pencils. Please write the letter ____________ ink.

My father made ______________ his mind to settle in the South.

Minh couldn’t start his motor engine. I think it ran __________fuel.

 Time is off now. Please hand ______________ your papers.

We invited 40 people to the party but only 23 turned __________

That fish of yours has been in the fridge for weeks. It must have gone _by now.

He needed a model, someone to look _____________ _

Uncle Tom is an idiot, but I only have to put ____________ him once a year.

I don’t like to make friends with the person who always runs ____________ his old friends.

These two men’s farms are adjacent ___________ each other

Rewrite each of the sentences without changing its meaning, using the cue given.  

We couldn’t have managed without my father’s money.

> If it hadn’t ..............................................................................................................................

House prices have risen dramatically this year.
> There has .... ........................................................................................................................

The only thing they didn’t steal was the television.
> They stole ........ ...................................................................................................................

He didn’t succeeded in searching for the stolen car.
> He tried in vain ...... ............................................................................................................

She started to clean up the house just after the guests had left.
> No sooner ..... ........................................................................................................................

The boy was about to cry when he was reprimanded by his mother.
→ The boy was on ..... .................................................................................................................

People believe that the Chinese invented paper in 105 A.D.
→ Paper....... ..................................................................................................................................

As people use a lot of wood-pulp, many trees are cut down.
→ The more ........ .........................................................................................................................

It takes six hours to drive from here to London.
→ It is ........ .....................................................................................................................................

He got so angry that no one dared to say anything.
→ So ... .................................................................................................................................................

Rewrite each of the sentences without changing its meanings, using the word given. (1,0 point)

If you want to see me, come here by six a.m. (PROVIDED)
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................

He won’t let anyone touch his records. (OBJECTS)
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................

He didn’t think much of the musical show yesterday. (OPINION)

→ ______________________________________________.

The concert was not as good as he had hoped. (EXPECTATIONS)
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................

We missed the beginning of the concert because we had overslept. (CONSEQUENCE)
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................