Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh lớp 9 năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 4)
97 câu hỏi
SECTION I: LISTENING
Part 1: Questions from 1 to 6.
Listen to the conversation twice. Choose the correct answer from A, B or C for each of the following questions.
When did Abbie go to summer school in Germany?
two years ago
three weeks ago
three years ago
Chọn C
SECTION III: READINGPart 1. Questions 56 to 65
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists (56) ________ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase (57) ________ the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at (58) ________ from the force of the wind, rain and sun. (59) ________ to them, global warming is making extreme weather events; such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (60) ________ and causing sea levels all around the world to (61) ________. Environmental groups are putting (62) ________ on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (63) ________ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in (64) ________ of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power stations. Some scientists, (65) ________, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
What did Abbie do at the summer school in Germany?
She taught skateboarding and art.
She learnt skateboarding and art.
She learnt skatingboarding.
Chọn B
Part 2. Questions 66 – 75
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.
Most human diets contain between 10 and 15 percent of their total calories as protein. The rest of the dietary energy comes from carbohydrates, fats, and in some people, alcohol. The proportion of calories from fats varies from 10 percent in poor communities to 40 percent or more in rich communities.
In addition to providing energy, fats have several other functions in the body. The fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E, and K, are dissolved in fats, as their name implies. Good sources of these vitamins have high oil or fat content, and the vitamins are stored in the body’s fatty tissues. In the diet, fats cause food to remain longer in the stomach, thus increasing the feeling of fullness for some time after a meal is eaten. Fats add variety, taste, and texture to foods, which accounts for the popularity of fried foods. Fatty deposits in the body have an insulating and protective value. The curves of the human female body are due mostly to strategically located fat deposits.
Whether a certain amount of fat in the diet is essential to human health is not definitely known. When rats are fed a fat-free diet, their growth eventually ceases, their skin becomes inflamed and scaly, and their reproductive systems are damaged. Two fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acids, prevent these abnormalities and hence are called essential fatty acids. They also are required by a number of other animals, but their roles in human beings are debatable. Most nutritionists consider linoleic fatty acid an essential nutrient for humans.
Many scientists (56) ________ the blame for recent natural disasters
give
put
take
have
Chọn B
on the increase (57) ________ the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before,
in
at
by
to
Chọn A
the Earth is at (58) ________ from the force of the wind, rain and sun.
threat
danger
risk
harm
Chọn C
(59) ________ to them, global warming is making extreme weather events;
Concerning
Regarding
Depending
According
Chọn D
even more (60) ________ and causing sea levels
severe
heavy
Chọn C
all around the world to (61) ________.
raise
arise
lift
rise
Chọn D
Environmental groups are putting (62) ________ on governments to take action to reduce
force
pressure
persuasion
encouragement
Chọn B
the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (63) ________ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source.
off
away
up
over
Chọn A
They are in (64) ________ of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power stations.
belief
request
favor
suggestion
Chọn C
Some scientists, (65) ________, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results.
because
however
despite
although
Chọn B
Why don’t the teachers want people to mess about?
They work hard to prepare their lessons.
The students need to pass tests.
They don’t want the students to have fun.
Chọn A
Part 3: Questions 76 – 85.
Read the text and think of the word which best fits each gap.
Many thousands of children have accidents in their homes. As a (76) ……………….……….. , some children died. The most common accidents are with (77) ……………….……….. and hot water. Small children often touch pots of (78) ……………….……….. water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and (79) ……………….……….. them. Some children like to (80) ……………….……….. with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on a fire to make it burn brightly. If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (81) ……………….………... Then the house (82) ……………….……….. fire. It is very (83) ……………….……….. to play with matches. When a child strikes a (84) ……………….……….., the flame soon burns near his fingers. Then he (85) ……………….……….. the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
This passage probably appeared in which of the following?
diet book
A book on basic nutrition
A cookbook
A popular women’s magazine
Chọn B
We can infer from the passage that all of the following statements about fats are true EXCEPT
fats provide energy for the body
economics influences the distribution of calorie intake
poor people eat more fatty foods
alcohol is not a common source of dietary energy
Chọn C
The word “functions” in line 5 is closest in meaning to_______
forms
needs
jobs
sources
Chọn C
The phrase “stored in” in line 7 is closest in meaning to_______
manufactured in
attached to
measured by
accumulated in
Chọn D
Linoleic fatty acid is mentioned in the passage as _____________
an essential nutrient for humans
more useful than arachidonic acid
preventing weight gain in rats
a nutrient found in most foods
Chọn A
The phrase “these abnormalities” refers to_____
a condition caused by fried foods
strategically located fat deposits
curves on the human female body
cessation of growth, bad skin, and damaged reproductive systems
Chọn D
That humans should all have some fat our diet is, according to the author,_________
a commonly held view
not yet a proven fact
only true for women
proven to be true by experiments in rats
Chọn B
Why do the students have to pay to go to the summer school?
so the teachers can be paid
to pay for trips
to buy things the school needs
Chọn C
What kind of teachers is Abbie looking for?
Calm people who can work under pressure.
People who are serious and hardworking.
People who are creative and enjoy a challenge.
Chọn C
What are the lessons like?
There are competitions to motivate students.
There are lots of tests.
The students watch a lot of DVDs.
Chọn A
Part 2: Questions from 7 to 15.
Part 2. Listen to the recording twice. Complete the form below. Write no more than two words or numbers for each answer.
CRIME REPORT FORM
Type of crime: theft
Personal information
Name: Louise .....Taylor.....
Nationality: (7) ……………………..……..
Date of birth: 14 December 1977
Occupation: interior designer
Reason for visit: business (to buy antique (8) ……………………..……..)
Length of stay: two months
Current address: (9) ……………………..……..Apartments (No 15)
Details of theft
Items stolen: - a wallet containing approximately (10) £ ………..……..sterling
- a (11) ……………………..……..
Date of theft: (12) ……………………..……..
Possible time and place of theft
Location: outside the (13) ……………………..……..at about 4 pm
Details of suspect: - some boys asked for the time then ran off
- one had a T-shirt with a picture of a tiger
- he was about 12, slim build with (14) ……………………..hair
Crime reference number allocated:
- (15) ……………………..……………….
CRIME REPORT FORM
Type of crime: theft
Personal information
Name: Louise .....Taylor.....
Nationality: (7) Canadian
Date of birth: 14 December 1977
Occupation: interior designer
Reason for visit: business (to buy antique (8) furniture)
Length of stay: two months
Current address: (9) Park Apartments (No 15)
Details of theft
Items stolen: - a wallet containing approximately (10) £ 250 sterling
- a (11) phone
Date of theft: (12) 10th September
Possible time and place of theft
Location: outside the (13) museum at about 4 pm
Details of suspect: - some boys asked for the time then ran off
- one had a T-shirt with a picture of a tiger
- he was about 12, slim build with (14) blond(e) hair
Crime reference number allocated:
- (15) 87954 82361
SECTION II: LEXICO – GRAMMAR Part 1: Questions from 16 to 35.
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to best complete the following sentences.
In his anxiety to make himself________, he spoke too loudly and too slowly.
understand
understanding
understood
to understand
Chọn A
______ what most people say about him, Paul has a very good sense of humor.
Opposite
Against
Contrary to
Opposing
Chọn C
There is a rumour that the National Bank is going to ______ the company I am working for.
take on
take out of
take off
take over
Chọn D
______ he failed in the entrance exam caused his family much sadness.
Which
That
The thing
What
Chọn B
In the primary school, a child is in the ________ simple setting.
comparison
comparative
comparatively
comparable
Chọn C
Nobody was late for the meeting last night, ________?
wasn't he
weren't they
was he
were they
Chọn D
“I can’t remember us ever ____________.” replied the stranger.
having met
being met
to meet
to have met
Chọn A
When _________ is not known.
was the wheel invented
the invention of the wheel
it was invented the wheel
the wheel was invented
Chọn D
Military is _________ in this country. Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to serve in the army for two years.
compulsory
optional
illegal
unnecessary
Chọn A
Please don't be so __________. I can't do all the work by myself.
reason
reasonable
unreasonable
reasonably
Chọn C
Many Vietnamese people ________ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation.
sacrifice
sacrificed
sacrificial
sacrificially
Chọn B
When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you.
be related to
be interested in
pay all attention to
express interest to
Chọn C
There are ______ words in English having more than one meaning. Pay close attention to this fact.
a large many
quite many
a great many
quite a lot
Chọn C
He promised to mend the broken wheel soon without ___________ .
fail
failure
trouble
mistake
Chọn A
I don’t know French, but I’ll ________.
get Tom to translate it
have it translate
have Tom to translate it
make it translate
Chọn A
The handwriting is completely ______ . This note must have been written a long time ago.
inedible
indelible
unfeasible
illegible
Chọn D
The new office block ________well with its surroundings.
blends in
stands out
shapes up
sets off
Chọn A
Last year, Peter earned ________ his brother.
twice as much as
twice as many as
twice more than
twice as more as
Chọn A
I felt so much better, my doctor ________me to take a holiday by the sea.
suggested
advised
accepted
considered
Chọn B
E-mail is an effective form of communication ________many busy businesses rely.
on which
on that
which
that
Chọn A
Part 2: Questions from 36 to 45.
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence.
She’s extremely ……………………..……..about modern art.
Đáp án: knowledgeable
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
Vị trí cần điền đứng sau “is” và sau trạng từ chỉ mức độ “extremely” (cực kì), ta cần một tính từ.
knowledgeable (adj): có hiểu biết, am hiểu
Dịch: Cô ấy cực kỳ am hiểu về nghệ thuật hiện đại.
I ……………………..……..met an old friend last week.
I unexpectedly met an old friend last week.
Is it possible to ……………………..……..between hobby and an interest
Is it possible to distinguish between hobby and an interest.
Jim is one of the most ……………………..……..members of the committee
Jim is one of the most outspoken members of the committee.
She lost the case because of her ……………………..……..evidence.
She lost the case because of her inadmissible evidence
Ants and bees are described as ……………………..……..insects.
Ants and bees are described as industrious insects.
Nobody wanted to …………………….…..the obnoxious boy, so he was always alone.
Nobody wanted to befriend the obnoxious boy, so he was always alone.
If your luggage is very ……………………..……..you’ll have to pay an excess charge.
If your luggage is very overweight you’ll have to pay an excess charge.
On the way to the country we sometimes stopped to admire the ………………………. scenery.
On the way to the country we sometimes stopped to admire the picturesque scenery.
We are continuing to pour billions of tons of ……………………..……..into the atmosphere every year.
We are continuing to pour billions of tons of pollutants into the atmosphere every year.
Part 3: Questions from 46 to 50
Each of the following sentences has an error. Find the errors and correct them.
His teacher encouraged him taking part in the competition.
His teacher encouraged him taking part in the competition. to take
A five-thousand-dollars reward was offered for the capture of the escaped criminals.
A five-thousand-dollars reward was offered for the capture of the escaped criminals. dollar
To attract someone's attention we can use either verbal and non-verbal forms of communication.
To attract someone's attention we can use either verbal and non-verbal forms of communication. both / or
The novels of Kurt Vonnegut present a desperately comic aware of human nature.
The novels of Kurt Vonnegut present a desperately comic aware of human nature. awareness
Since poaching is becoming more seriously, the government has imposed stricter laws to prevent it.
Since poaching is becoming more seriously, the government has imposed stricter laws to prevent it. serious
Part 4: Questions from 51 to 55.
Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
Could you put me …………….…..to the manager, please?
Could you put me through to the manager, please?
The police are trying to find …………….…..where the robbers hid the money.
The police are trying to find out where the robbers hid the money.
There has been a noticeable improvement …………….…..Tim's cooking.
There has been a noticeable improvement in / on Tim's cooking.
There has been some decrease …………….…..military spending this year.
There has been some decrease in military spending this year.
Don’t worry about it. I’ll set …………a meeting between Jake and you when I get to the office.
Don’t worry about it. I’ll set up a meeting between Jake and you when I get to the office.
The author states that fats serve all of the following body functions EXCEPT to
promote a feeling of fullness
insulate and protect the body
provide energy
control weight gain
Chọn D
The word “essential to” in line 12 is closest in meaning to________
required for
desired for
detrimental to
beneficial to
Chọn A
According to the author of the passage, which of the following is true for rats when they are fed a fat free diet?
They stop growing
They have more babies
They lose body hair
They require less care
Chọn A
As a (76) ……………….……….. , some children died.
(76) result
The most common accidents are with (77) ……………….……….. and hot water.
(77) fire
Small children often touch pots of (78) ……………….……….. water on the stove.
(78) hot / boiling
The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and (79) ……………….……….. them.
(79) burns
Some children like to (80) ……………….……….. with fire.
(80) play
If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (81) ……………….………...
(81) control
Then the house (82) ……………….……….. fire
(82) catches
It is very (83) ……………….……….. to play with matches.
83) dangerous
When a child strikes a (84) ……………….……….., the flame soon burns near his fingers.
(85) drops
Then he (85) ……………….……….. the match on the floor.
(85) drops
SECTION IV. WRITITNG
Part 1: Questions 86 – 95.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
I meant to post that letter before lunch.
-> What I meant..................................................................................................................................................................
What I meant (to do) was to post that letter before lunch.
Success depends on hard work.
-> The harder.................................................................................................................................................................
Bổ sung:
Giải thích:
So sánh kép: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V
Dịch: Càng chăm chỉ sẽ càng thành công.
Peter hasn’t had his hair cut for over 3 months.
-> It is over......................................................................................................................................................................
It is over 3 months since Peter (last) had his hair cut.
Robert is sorry now that he didn’t accept the job.
-> Robert now wishes................................................................................................................................................................
Robert now wishes (that) he had accepted/taken the job.
You can use it as long as you like, and it won’t rear out
->No matter how......................................................................................................................................................................
No matter how long you use it, it won’t wear out.
It’s impossible for us not to laugh when he starts singing.
-> We can’t.....................................................................................................................................................................
We can’t help laughing when he starts singing
Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves.
-> All dogs.....................................................................................................................................................................
All dogs are thought to have evolved from wolves.
Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for AIDS.
-> Enormous
Enormous efforts/attempts have been made by scientists to find a cure for AIDS.
Although Judy was severely disabled she participated in many sports.
->Despite her
Despite her / Judy’s severe disability, Judy / she participated in many sports.
People will only become aware of the problem if you increase the publicity.
-> Only if.............................................................................................................................................................................
Only if you increase the publicity will people become aware of the problem.
Part 2: Questions 96 – 105
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
Tim looks nothing like his father. (take)
-> Tim………………………………………………………………………his father at all.
Tim does not take after his father at all.
Don't conclude that learning English is easy. (come)
-> Don't ……………………………………………………..………………that learning English is easy.
Don't come to the conclusion that learning English is easy.
My brother is not feeling well these days. (weather)
-> My brother is ………………………………………………….……………………these days.
My brother is under the weather these days.
She felt uncomfortable in the huge hotel. (fish)
-> She felt like ………………………………………………………………………in the huge hotel.
She felt like a fish out of the water in the huge hotel.
The defense contributed enormously to the team's success. (made)
-> The defense ………………………………………………..……….……………………the team's success.
The defense made an enormous contribution to the team's success.
contribute enormously to sth – make an enormous contribution to - đóng góp to lớn cho
You mustn’t drive more than 100 kph on this road. (allowed)
-> You ………………………………………………………..……………more than 100 kph on this road.
You are not allowed to drive more than 100 kph on this road.
I saw a TV programme last month, which was very similar to this one. (bears)
-> This TV programme ……………………………………………………………………the one I saw last month.
This TV programme bears a (strong) resemblance to the one I saw last month.
My sister needed more than three hours to finish her homework last night. (over)
-> It …………………………….………………………………………………her homeworklast night.
It took my sister over three hours to finish her homeworklast night.
My boss tends to lose her temper when she's feeling stressed. (tendency)
-> My boss………………………………………………………………her temper when she's feeling stressed.
My boss has a tendency to lose her temper when she's feeling stressed.
My friend persuaded me to go to the party in fancy dress. (talked)
-> I ………………………………………………………………to the party in fancy dress by my friend.
Đáp án:
Cấu trúc: persuade somebody to do something = talk somebody into doing something: khuyên/thuyết phục ai làm gì
“me” được đưa lên làm chủ ngữ “I”, nên viết lại với cấu trúc bị động.
I was talked into going to the party in fancy dress by my friend.
Dịch: Bạn tôi thuyết phục tôi đến bữa tiệc trong bộ trang phục lạ mắt.
Tôi được bạn thuyết phục đến bữa tiệc trong bộ trang phục lạ mắt.








