20 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 3: Social Issues- Reading & Writing - iLearn smart world có đáp án
20 câu hỏi
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.
Parents are concerned about their children’s increasing screen time for different reasons. As more children own smartphones and are able to (1) ______ the Internet by themselves, they are spending more time on their devices.
This has caused a number of negative outcomes on their physical and mental health. Studies have shown that excessive smartphone use results (2) ______ lack of sleep, eye strain and poor posture. Additionally, it can limit their interaction with the outside world. A lot of children nowadays prefer playing mobile games with friends to meeting each other in real life, (3) ______ it is important for parents to set limits on their children’s smartphone use and monitor their online activities.
Parents should advise children (4) ______ more outdoor time by doing sports and to spend time with friends and family. Those activities can help children reduce their dependence on screen. All in all, the balance between technology use and participation in physical activities is (5) ______ for children’s wellbeing.
As more children own smartphones and are able to (1) ______ the Internet by themselves, they are spending more time on their devices.
access
engage
interact
adopt
Studies have shown that excessive smartphone use results (2) ______ lack of sleep, eye strain and poor posture.
of
with
in
for
A lot of children nowadays prefer playing mobile games with friends to meeting each other in real life, (3) ______ it is important for parents to set limits on their children’s smartphone use and monitor their online activities.
and
so
but
or
Parents should advise children (4) ______ more outdoor time by doing sports and to spend time with friends and family.
have
has
to have
having
All in all, the balance between technology use and participation in physical activities is (5) ______ for children’s wellbeing.
useless
old-fashioned
modern
crucial
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Finland, Denmark and Switzerland are the happiest countries in the world. Finland is the world’s happiest country, according to the 2021 report, with a score of 7.842 out of a possible total of 10. The authors of the report attributed Finland’s first-place ranking and survival of the COVID-19 pandemic to its citizens’ strong feelings of community, support and mutual trust. Furthermore, Finns were adamant about their freedom to make their own decisions and had little regard for government corruption. Both elements have a substantial impact on overall happiness.
With a score of 7.620, Denmark is the world’s second-happiest country. Denmark’s values for all six variables are very similar to Finland’s. Indeed, Denmark outperformed the leader in several categories, including GDP per capita, generosity and perceived lack of corruption, indicating that it may soon take the top spot.
Switzerland, the world’s third-happiest country, received a total score of 7.571 out of 10. The Swiss are generally in good health. They have one of the world’s lowest obesity rates and long-life expectancy. The Swiss also have a high median wage, roughly 75% higher than the US and the highest GDP per capita among the top seven. Furthermore, there is a strong sense of community in Switzerland and a strong belief that it is a safe and clean country, which is statistically correct. Switzerland, along with Iceland and Denmark, is one of the safest countries in the world.
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
Finland – The Happiest Country in the World
Denmark – The Second Healthiest Country in the World
Switzerland – The Country With the World’s Lowest Obesity Rate
The Top Three Happiest Countries in the World
Which word is closest in meaning to the word “attributed” in paragraph 1?
credited
blamed
assigned
charged
Which does the word “leader” in paragraph 2 refer to?
Iceland
Finland
Denmark
Switzerland
What can be inferred from paragraphs 1 and 3?
Swiss people are not obese and are in excellent health.
Fin and Swiss people have a strong sense of community.
Among the top three countries, Switzerland has the lowest life expectancy.
People in other countries think Switzerland is the world’s cleanest country.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Finns were strong supporters of their right to self-determination.
It is possible that Denmark may soon overtake the top spot.
Denmark outperformed the other two countries in terms of GDP per capita.
Switzerland and Denmark are among the world’s safest countries.
Choose the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.
Miriam turns off the lights. She wants her baby sister to sleep well.
Miriam turns off the lights to sleep well.
Miriam and her baby sister turn off the lights to sleep well.
Miriam turns off the lights for her baby sister to sleep well.
Miriam turns off the lights so her baby sister is going to sleep well.
Choose the sentence that best combines the following pair of sentences.
We should help to rebuild the houses. The houses were destroyed by the storm.
We should help to rebuild the houses destroying the storm.
We should help to rebuild the houses destroyed by the storm.
We should help to rebuild the houses which destroyed the storm.
We should help to rebuild the houses that the storm was destroying.
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one.
Peter closed all the windows before he left his office.
After leaving his office, Peter closed all the windows.
Peter closed all the windows so that he could leave his office.
Before closing all the windows, Peter left his office.
Having closed all the windows, Peter left his office.
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one.
Mr. Brown was the person I met in a Japanese restaurant when I travelled to Hue City.
It was Mr. Brown that I met in a Japanese restaurant when I travelled to Hue City.
Mr. Brown was met in a Japanese restaurant when travelling to Hue City.
Mr. Brown was the person who was met in a Japanese restaurant when travelling to Hue City.
It was in Hue City that I met Mr. Brown and we went to a Japanese restaurant.
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one.
It took her two days to write about her trip to China.
She wrote about her trip to China two days ago.
She wrote about her trip to China that lasted for two days.
She spent two days writing about her trip to China.
She wrote about her two-day trip to China.
Complete the sentence with the given beginnings in such a way that its meaning stays unchanged.
They have set up many residential areas for low-income inhabitants in this city.
→ Many residential areas for low-income inhabitants ____________________
have been set up in this city.
were set up in this city.
set up in this city.
are setting up in this city.
Complete the sentence with the given beginnings in such a way that its meaning stays unchanged.
Farmers destroyed a part of the forest to build farms last year.
→ A part of the forest _______________________________
was destroyed by farmers to build farms last year.
has been destroyed by farmers to build farms last year.
is destroyed by farmers to build farms last year.
destroys by farmers to build farms last year.
Complete the sentence with the given beginnings in such a way that its meaning stays unchanged.
The local government has allowed these engineers to turn the empty spaces into the green spaces.
→ These engineers _______________________________
have been allowed by the local government.
allowed by the local government to turn the empty spaces into the green spaces.
have turned the empty spaces into the green spaces with permission from the local government.
are allowed by the local government to turn the empty spaces into the green spaces.
Complete the sentence with the given beginnings in such a way that its meaning stays unchanged.
In order to avoid social media addiction, teenagers should spend less time online.
→ Teenagers should spend less time online so that ________________________
they avoid social media addiction.
they won’t become addicted to social media.
they have avoided social media addiction.
they are avoiding social media addiction.
Complete the sentence with the given beginnings in such a way that its meaning stays unchanged.
Trucks have been prohibited from entering the city center in order to reduce air pollution.
→ Trucks _______________________________
are prohibited to enter the city center to reduce air pollution.
have been prohibited from entering the city center to reduce air pollution.
prohibit entering the city center to reduce air pollution.
are prohibiting from entering the city center to reduce air pollution.
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