150 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm lỗi sai nâng cao (P5)
20 câu hỏi
The master of ceremonies announced in a loud and clear voice and told that the dinner would be late due to unforseen circumstances.
(A) Of ceremonies
(B) And told
(C) Would be
(D) Due to
Đáp án B => and said
say that + mệnh đề, tell somebody that + mệnh đề
Slowly and with care, the museum director removed the Ming vase from the shelf and placed it on the display pedestal.
(A) With care
(B) From
(C) Placed
(D) The display pedestal
Đáp án A => carefully
trạng từ đứng đầu câu
Abraham Lincoln was a good president and was self-educated, hard working and always told the truth.
(A) A good president
(B) Self-educated
(C) Hard working
(D) Always told the truth
Đáp án D => truthworthy
cấu trúc song song, các từ nối bởi “and” đều là tính từ nên phải chuyển đáp án D thành dạng tính từ
Narcissus, a character in mythology, gazed at his own image in a pool so ardently that he fell into itself and downed.
(A) A character in mythology
(B) His own
(C) That
(D) Into itself
Đáp án D => into it
itself là đại từ phản thân mang nghĩa chính bản thân nó, ở đây nghĩa đó không phù hợp nên ta sửa thảnh it (a pool)
Collecting stamps, phaying chess and to mount beautiful butterflies are derrick’s hobbies.
(A) Collecting
(B) Playing
(C) To mount
(D) Are
Đáp án C => mounting
cấu trúc song song, các từ nối bởi and phải ở cùng dạng thức.
Despite America’s affluence, many people are without jobs, on welfare, and have a lot of debts.
(A) Despite
(B) Without jobs
(C) On welfare
(D) Have a lot of debts
Đáp án D => in debt
cấu trúc song song
Geochemistry includes the study of the movement of elements from one place to another as a result of processes chemical.
(A) The study of
(B) Of elements
(C) As a
(D) Processes chemical
Đáp án D => chemical processes
tính từ luôn đứng trước danh từ
Thanks for the liberation of women, women can now take part in social activities.
(A) Thanks for
(B) Liberation of
(C) Can
(D) Take part in
Đáp án A => thanks to
thanks to: nhờ có
Thank sb for (doing) st: cảm ơn ai vì điều gì
In spite of my father is old , he gets up early and does morning exercise.
(A) In spite of
(B) Is
(C) Gets up
(D) Does morning exercise
Đáp án A => although
although + mệnh đề = In spite of + N: mặc dù
There is only a few food for dinner. I think you should buy some more to eat.
(A) Is
(B) A few
(C) For
(D) To eat
Đáp án B => a little
food là danh từ không đếm được nên đi với a little chứ không phải a few
Has the government made a decide to ban the use of chemical weapon yet ?
(A) Has
(B) Decide
(C) To ban
(D) Use
Đáp án B => decision
cấu trúc make a decision to V: quyết định làm gì
It was her who represented her country in the United Nations and later became ambassador to the United States.
(A) It
(B) Her
(C) Who
(D) Later
Đáp án B => she
cấu trúc câu chẻ it be N that mệnh đề. Sau who là động từ nên N sau it be cần là danh từ làm chủ ngữ
He was very surprised when he visited London, in that the drivers always drive on the left hand side of the street.
(A) Very surprised
(B) When
(C) In that
(D) On
Đáp án C => where
đại từ quan hệ that không đi với giới từ, thay vào đó ta dùng where
By the mid-nineteenth century, land was such expensive in large cities that architects began to conserve space by designing skyscrapers.
(A) By the mid-nineteenth century
(B) Such expensive
(C) Conserve
(D) By designing
Đáp án B => so expensive
cấu trúc so adj that mệnh đề: quá như thế nào... đến nỗi mà...
He has a great deal of books most of which are on science and technology.
(A) A great deal of
(B) Most of
(C) Which
(D) Are on
Đáp án A => a large number of
books là danh từ đếm được số nhiều nên không đi với a great deal of
Increasing involvement in agriculture by large corporations has resulted in what is known as agribusiness-that is, agriculture with business techniques, including heavy capitalization, specialization of production, and to control all stages of the operation.
(A) By large corporations
(B) Has resulted in
(C) Known as
(D) To control
Đáp án D => controlled
đây là 1 vế câu song song với has resulted in, là động từ chính trong câu.
There are much kinds of books in my school library,but readers cannot borrow them.
(A) Are
(B) Much
(C) In
(D) Cannot
Đáp án B => many
kinds là danh từ đếm được số nhiều nên không đi với much, mà phải dùng many
Because they had spent too many time considering the new contract, the students lost the chance to lease the apartment.
(A) Because
(B) Too many
(C) Considering
(D) To lease
Đáp án B => too much
time là danh từ không đếm được nên không đi với many, mà phải dùng much
Mother’s Day is the day when children show their love on their mother on.
(A) Mother’s Day
(B) The day
(C) When
(D) On
Đáp án D => bỏ on
Giải thích mệnh đề quan hệ chỉ thời gian, when = on which
The chemistry instructor explained the experiment in such of a way that it was easily understood.
(A) In
(B) Such of a way that
(C) Was
(D) Easily understood
Đáp án B => such a way that
cấu trúc such (a/an) + tính từ + danh từ + that mệnh đề: quá...đến nỗi mà
