150 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm lỗi sai nâng cao (P3)
20 câu hỏi
She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.
(A) Has disappeared
(B) And
(C) Are still
(D) For her
Đáp án A => disappeared
Câu có trạng từ ago, là thời quá khứ đơn
Instead of calling off the meeting, maybe we can just put it over until next month.
(A) Calling off
(B) Can
(C) Put it over
(D) Next month
Đáp án C => put it off
put st off = delay st: trì hoãn
There is a severe famine in Somalia, and thousands of people are dying from hunger.
(A) There is
(B) Thousands of people
(C) Are dying
(D) From hunger
Đáp án D => of hunger
cấu trúc die of st: chết vì bệnh gì
Die for st: hi sinh vì điều gì
If you need to keep fit, then why not take on a sport such as badminton or tennis?
(A) To keep
(B) Why not take
(C) On
(D) A sport such as
Đáp án C => up
cấu trúc take up a sport: bắt đầu chơi một môn thể thao
He has made a lot of mistakes in his writing because his carelessness.
(A) Made
(B) Mistakes
(C) In
(D) Because
Đáp án D => because of
cấu trúc because of + N
People are not allowed enter the park after midnight because of lack of security
(A) Allowed enter
(B) After
(C) Because of
(D) Of
Đáp án A => allowed to enter
cấu trúc be allowed/ permitted to V: được cho phép làm gì
Neither his parents nor his teacher are satisfied with his result when he was at school.
(A) Neither
(B) Nor
(C) Are
(D) With
Đáp án C => is
hai chủ ngữ nối với nhau bởi neither..nor... thì động từ chia theo chủ ngữ sau nor
Although Nam worked very hard, but he didn’t pass the final exam.
(A) Although
(B) Hard
(C) Didn’t
(D) Pass
Đáp án A => bỏ although
vì câu đã có but thể hiện sự tương phản về nghĩa, nên không cần dùng although nữa
The amount of women earning Master's Degrees has risen sharply in recent years.
(A) The amount of
(B) Master’s
(C) Has risen
(D) Recent years
Đáp án A => the number of
vì women là danh từ đếm được chỉ người nên không dùng amount mà phải dùng number
Dinosaurs became extinct millions of years ago because of the earth's climate changed drastically.
(A) Beame extinct
(B) Because of
(C) The earth’s
(D) Drastically
Đáp án B => because
vì vế sau là một mệnh đề nên ta dùng because thay vì because of
Because blood from different individuals may different in the type of antigen on the surface of the red cells and the type of antibody in the plasma, a dangerous reaction can occur between the donor and recipient in a blood transfusion.
(A) Because
(B) Different
(C) Can occur
(D) And
Đáp án B => differ
may + V nguyên thể. Different là tính từ nên ta chuyển nó về dạng danh từ
When mining for gold, you must first obtain the gold ore and then apart the gold from the ore.
(A) When mining
(B) Must first
(C) And then
(D) Apart
Đáp án B => must firstly
must + V nguyên thể, trước động từ obtain là trạng từ
Working provide people with personal satisfaction as well as money.
(A) Provide
(B) With
(C) Satisfaction
(D) Well
Đáp án:
Giải thích: A
Chủ ngữ “Working” là danh động từ nên động từ “provide” ta chia số ít
Sửa: provide → provides
Dịch: Làm việc mang lại cho con người sự hài lòng cá nhân cũng như tiền bạc.
For the first time in the history of the country, the person which was recommended by the president to replace a retiring justice on the Supreme Court is a woman.
(A) Which
(B) Was recommended
(C) To replace
(D) Retiring
Đáp án A => who/ that
Đây là mệnh đề quan hệ thuộc về the person nên ta không dùng đại từ which mà phải dùng who/ that
The Greek historian Herodotus reported that one hundred thousand men are employed for twenty years to build the Great Pyramid at Gizeh.
(A) Are
(B) For
(C) To build
(D) At Gizeh
Đáp án A => were
Câu gián tiếp nên động từ phải lùi thời
I was amazed that Smith showed so few grief at his mother’s death.
(A) Was
(B) Amazed
(C) Showed
(D) Few
Đáp án D => little
Giải thích few + danh từ đếm được
Tuy nhiên grief (sự đau buồn) là danh từ không đếm được, nên ta dùng little trước danh từ này
How much times did Rich and Jennifer have to do the experiment?
(A) Much
(B) Did
(C) Have to
(D) Experiment
Đáp án A => many
do times là danh từ đếm được số nhiều nên đi với many
It was not when he talked to her that he knew the truth.
(A) Was not
(B) When
(C) Talked to
(D) Knew the truth
Đáp án B => until
cấu trúc it + be + not until + that mệnh đề: không....cho đến tận khi....
It is interesting to compare the early stylized art forms of ancient civilizations to the modern abstract forms of art.
(A) Interesting
(B) To compare
(C) Of
(D) To
Đáp án D => with
công thức compare something with something: so sánh cái gì với cái gì
When many of my friends take a shower in the morning, I usually take one before bed.
(A) When
(B) Many of my friends
(C) One
(D) Before bed
Đáp án A => while
while kết nối 2 vế tương phản
