100 câu trắc nghiệm Từ đồng nghĩa nâng cao (P3)
20 câu hỏi
We’ll have to use the restrooms on the next floor because the ones on this floor are not in working condition.
out of work
run out of
turn down
out of order
KEY A: out of work = not in working condition: thất nghiệp
Perhaps more than anything else, it was onerous taxes that led to 'the Peasants' Revolt in England in 1381.
A multiple
B unjust
C burdensome
D infamous
KEY C: onerous = burdensome: nặng nề
It was boiling yesterday. We have a very humid and dry summer this year.
very hot
cooking
dry
cooked
KEY A: boiling = very hot: nóng như thiêu như đốt
It was inevitable that the smaller company should merge with the larger one.
vital
unnecessary
urgent
unavoidable
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa
inevitable (adj): không tránh được
Xét các đáp án:
A. vital (adj): quan trọng
B. unnecessary (adj): không cần thiết
C. urgent (adj): khẩn cấp, gấp
D. unavoidable (adj): không tránh được
→ inevitable = unavoidable
Dịch: Việc công ty nhỏ hơn sáp nhập với công ty lớn hơn là điều không thể tránh khỏi.
He made one last futile effort to convince her and left home.
favorable
difficult
ineffectual
firm
KEY C: futile = ineffectual: không đáng kể
Most of the school-leavers are sanguine about the idea of going to work and earning money.
fearsome
expected
excited
optimistic
KEY D: sanguine = optimistic: lạc quan
The situation seems to be changing minute by minute.
from time to time
time after time
again and again
very rapidly
KEY D: minute by minute = very rapidly: rất nhanh
The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids.
changed completely
cleaned well
destroyed completely
removed quickly
KEY C: wipe out = destroy completely: xóa sổ, quét sạch
The real meaning of the poem was obscured by the pretentious language in which it was written.
exposed
apparent
hidden
shown
KEY C: obscure = hide: che giấu
Many political radicals advocated that women should not be discriminated on the basic of their sex.
openly criticized
rightly claimed
publicly said
publicly supported
KEY D: advocate = publicly support: được sự đồng tình của quần chúng
He was fired because of his misconduct at the office party.
mistake
impropriety
condition
singing
KEY B: misconduct = impropriety: hành động không đúng với vai trò trách nhiệm
The 1908 Siberian meteorite explosion brought about considerable depletion of the northern hemisphere's ozone layer.
was caused by
resulted in
brought back
was initiated by
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
bring about: mang lại, dẫn tới
cause: gây ra
result in: dẫn tới
bring back: trả lại, gợi nhớ lại
initiate: khởi xướng
Đề bài yêu cầu chọn từ gần nghĩa, chọn B.
Dịch: Vụ nổ thiên thạch ở Siberia năm 1908 đã gây ra sự suy giảm đáng kể tầng ozone ở bán cầu bắc.
He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime.
explain
exchange
complain
arrange
KEY A: account for = explain: giải thích
The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.
effects
symptoms
hints
demonstrations
KEY C: suggestion = hint: gợi ý
I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic.
reasonable
acceptable
pretty high
wonderful
KEY A: fantastic = reasonable: hợp lý
The famous racehorse Secretariat had to be destroyed because of a painful, incurable hoof disease.
disabling
vexatious
dangerous
irreparable
KEY D: incurable = irreparable: không thể cứu chữa được
In most countries, compulsory military service does not apply to women.
superior
mandatory
beneficial
constructive
KEY B: compulsory = mandatory: bắt buộc
Scientists warn of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals.
irrefutable
imminent
formidable
Absolute
KEY B: impending = imminent : sắp xảy đến
Irrefutable : không thể từ chối được
Formidable : dữ dội ghê gớm, kinh khủng
Absolute : hoàn toàn
The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies.
unique
novel
exotic
vital
KEY D: indispensable = vital: quan trọng, không thể thiếu
Adverse reviews in the New York press may greatly change the prospects of a new Broadway production.
subversive
additional
encouraging
unfavorable
KEY D: adverse = unfavourable: tiêu cực
Subversive: có tính chất lật đổ
