100 câu trắc nghiệm Từ đồng nghĩa nâng cao (P1)
20 câu hỏi
Ralph Nader was the most prominent leader of the U. S consumer protection movement.
casual
significant
promiscuous
aggressive
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa
prominent (adj): nổi bật, xuất chúng, dễ nhận thấy
Xét các đáp án:
A. casual (adj): bình thường, thông thường
B. significant (adj): quan trọng, nổi bật
C. promiscuous (adj): bừa bãi
D. aggressive (adj): hung hăng, hiếu chiến
→ prominent = significant
Dịch: Ralph Nader là nhà lãnh đạo nổi bật nhất của phong trào bảo vệ người tiêu dùng ở Hoa Kỳ.
Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential.
accidents
misunderstandings
incidentals
misfortunes
KEY A: mishaps = accidents = rủi ro
The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior.
disgusted
puzzled
angry
upset
KEY B: bewildered = puzzled hoang mang, lúng túng, bối rối
The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied.
relaxed
comfortable
possessive
busy
KEY D: oocupied = busy: bận rộn
Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations.
question
violate
disregard
comply
KEY D: adhere = comply: tuân theo
He didn’t bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again.
wasn’t happy
didn’t want to see
didn’t show surprise
didn’t care
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Thành ngữ - Cụm từ đồng nghĩa
didn’t bat an eyelid: không bất ngờ, điềm nhiên
A. wasn’t happy: không vui
B. didn’t want to see: không muốn xem
C. didn’t show surprise: không bất ngờ
D. didn’t care: không quan tâm
→ didn’t bat an eyelid = didn’t show surprise
Dịch: Anh ấy không hề ngạc nhiên khi nhận ra mình lại trượt kỳ thi.
Carpets from countries such as Persia and Afghanistan often fetch high prices in the United States.
Artifacts
Pottery
Rugs
Textiles
KEY C: Carpets = Rugs = thảm
His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.
showy
expensive
large
ossified
KEY A: ostentatious = showy: phô trương khoe khoang
Ossified: cứng nhắc
I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer.
unplanned
deliberate
accidental
unintentional
KEY C: accidental meeting = cuộc gặp tình cờ
Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.
failed to pay
paid in full
had a bad personality
was paid much money
KEY A: default = fail to pay: vỡ nợ, không trả được nợ
His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning.
elicited
irregular
secret
illegal
KEY D: illicit = illegal: bất hợp pháp
The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.
expensive
simple and easy to use
complicated
difficult to operate
KEY C: sophisticated = complicated: tinh vi, phức tạp
She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
strict
outspoken
firm
tactful
KEY D: diplomatic = tactful: khôn khéo
Around 150 B. C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness.
record
shine
categorize
diversify
KEY C: classify = categorize: phân loại
I cannot understand why she did that, it really doesn’t add up.
doesn’t calculate
isn’t mathematics
doesn’t make sense
makes the wrong addition
KEY C: add up = make sense: hợp lý, có thể hiểu được
He has sold his house and has no job and so now he has next to nothing.
he is unemployed
he has a few things
he has almost no money
he has nothing at all
KEY C: have next to nothing = have almost no money: hầu như không có tiền
The notice should be put in the most conspicuous place so that all the students can be well-informed.
easily seen
beautiful
popular
suspicious
KEY A: conspicuous - easily seen: rõ ràng dễ thấy
It was very difficult to understand what he was saying about the noise of the traffic.
pick up
make up
turn out
make out
KEY D: understand = make out: hiểu được
Sometimes when I hear the news, I feel very miserable.
confused
frightened
upset
disappointed
KEY C: miserable = upset: buồn
I sometimes give my friends a ride in my car.
ask my friends drive for me
let my friends drive my car
hitch-hike my friends
give my friends a lift
KEY D: give sb a ride/ lift: đón ai
