100 câu trắc nghiệm Từ đồng nghĩa cơ bản (P4)
20 câu hỏi
I am sure that they will be sacked on the spot.
employed
hired
given
fired
Đáp án D.
sacked = fired (a) bị sa thải
When we went to the airport to see her off, we had a traffic jam.
say good bye to her
meet her
take care of her
look for her
Đáp án A.
see sb off = say goodbye to sb (v) tạm biệt ai đó
This quartet of extraodinarily talented musicians generated a phenomenal number of pieces that won gold records.
irresponsible
incompetent
stupid
crazy
Đáp án B.
talented = imcompetent (a) tài năng/ không đối thủ
The journalist refused to disclose the sourse of his information.
open
reveal
shut
conceal
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa
disclose (v): tiết lộ
Xét các đáp án:
A. open (v): mở
B. reveal (v): tiết lộ
C. shut (v): đóng
D. conceal (v): che giấu
→ disclose = reveal
Dịch: Nhà báo từ chối tiết lộ nguồn thông tin mình có được.
Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness
record
shine
categorize
diversify
Đáp án C.
classify = categorize (v) phân loại
The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage.
increase
necesity
demand
decrease
Đáp án A.
augmentation = increase (n) sự tăng lên
An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991.
treated
dedicated
helped
started
Đáp án D.
initiated = started (v) bắt đầu
He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger.
at the target
in accident
at stake
in comfort
Đáp án B.
in danger = in accident (trong tình thế nguy hiểm)
At last, we succeeded in persuading those boys and girls to join our picnic.
At the end
In the end
Lastly
Endlessly
Đáp án B.
At last = in the end (cuối cùng)
- at the end: cuối, phía cuối, phần cuối (của cái gì, ví dụ: cuối tháng at the end of the month, cuối sự kiện at the end of the event,…)
- in the end = finally, eventually = cuối cùng
If people’s interference with the environment decreases, more species will survive and produce offspring.
children
ancestor
descent
result
Đáp án A.
offsprings = children (n) những đứa con
Animals on earth fascinate us with their beauty, their grace and their speed.
improve
captivate
satisfy
amuse
Đáp án B.
fascinate = captivate (v) mê hoặc, thôi miên
Those companies were closed due to some seriously financial problems.
taken off
put away
gone over
wiped out
Đáp án D.
be closed (đóng cửa) = be wiped out (bị xóa sổ)
John stayed at home from work yesterday because he was feeling under the weather.
well
sick
happy
fine
Đáp án B.
The cultural and historical sites in Kyoto have been given appropriate care and maintenance.
preservation
revival
recovery
recognition
Đáp án A.
maintenance = preservation (n) sự duy trì, sự bảo tồn
Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.
make decisions
put together
take each other’s hands
work together
Đáp án D.
join hands = work together (v) làm cùng nhau
Don't be concerned about your mother's illness; she'll recover soon.
surprised at
worried about
embarrassed at
angry with
Đáp án B.
be concerned about = be worried about (a) lo lắng về cái gì
The yearly growth of the gross national product is often used as an indicator of a nation's economy.
annual
irrefutable
tentative
Đáp án A.
yearly = annual (a) thường niên
Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth.
irritations
annoyances
fears
risks
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Kiến thức: Từ vựng – Từ đồng nghĩa
threats (n): mối đe dọa
Xét các đáp án:
A. irritations (n): sự khó chịu
B. annoyances (n): sự phiền toái
C. fears (n): sự sợ hãi
D. risks (n): rủi ro, nguy cơ
=> threats = risks
Dịch: Nhiều nhà khoa học đồng ý rằng sự nóng lên toàn cầu gây ra mối đe dọa lớn đối với mọi loài trên Trái Đất.
During the recession, many small companies were eradicated.
taken over
wiped out
run on
set up
Đáp án B.
be eradicated = be wiped out (a) bị xóa sổ
It is really incredible that he is unaware of such basic facts.
difficult
unbelievable
imaginable
disappointed
Đáp án B.
incredible = unbelievable (a) không thể tin được
