Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Chuyên đề V. Đọc điền khuyết cấu trúc câu có đáp án
83 câu hỏi
The Amazon Rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. It is located in South America and (1) _______. The rainforest is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are not found anywhere else on Earth. The Great Barrier Reef is (2) _______ in the world. It is located off the coast of Australia and stretches for over 2,300 kilometres. The reef is made up of thousands of individual reefs and (3) _______ , and it is home to a diverse range of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish and over 400 types of coral. The Grand Canyon is a massive gorge located in the state of Arizona in the United States. (4) _______ is a massive gorge located in the state of Arizona in the United States. (4)_______.
The canyon is about 446 kilometres long and up to 29 kilometres wide. It is knownfor its colourful landscape and stunning rock formations. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, with (5) _______ 8,848 meters above sea level. It is located in the Himalayas and straddles the border between Nepal and China. Climbing Mount Everest is a dangerous and challenging feat (6) _______
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
covers an area of about 7 million square kilometres
covering an area of about 7 million square kilometres
which covers an area of about 7 million square kilometres
because it covers an area of about 7 million square kilometres
Chọn đáp án A
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the largest coral reef system
coral reef systems the largest
to have the largest coral reef system
with the largest
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
that have many islands
islands
have many islands
on islands
Chọn đáp án B
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The Colorado River over millions of years
Formed by the Colorado River over millions of years
It was formed by the Colorado River over millions of years
When it was formed by the Colorado River over millions of years
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
peak reaches
their peak reaching
its peak reaching
peak reaching
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
requires careful planning and preparation
that careful planning and preparation
that requires careful
that requires careful planning and preparation
Chọn đáp án D
Singapore is one of the cleanest countries in the world. The government has strict laws about littering, spitting and (1) _______ gum, and there are heavy fines for people who break these laws. As a result, the streets are very clean, and (2) _______ . In addition to this, there are many beautiful parks and gardens where you can relax and enjoy the fresh air. One of the most famous is the Botanic Gardens, (3) _______ and has more than 10,000 species of plants. Another popular park is East Coast Park, which is a great place to go if you like sports or just want to have a picnic with your friends. It also has a long beach where you can swim or play volleyball. (4) _______ , Singapore has some of the best shopping malls in the world. Orchard Road is the main shopping street and it has over 20 (5) _______ as well as many restaurants and cafes. If you get tired of shopping, you can visit one of the city's many museums, such as the National Museum of Singapore or the Asian Civilisations Museum. In conclusion, Singapore is a fantastic place to visit because it is very clean, it has lots of green spaces and parks, and (6) _______
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
they chew
when they chew
chewing
and they chew
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
there is no chewing gum on the pavements
no chewing gum on the pavements
on the pavements
where there is no chewing gum on the pavements
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
it is over 150 years old
over 150 years old
is over 150 years old
which is over 150 years old
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
You prefer shopping to outdoor activities
prefer shopping to outdoor activities
shopping and outdoor activities
If you prefer shopping to outdoor activities
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
shopping centres
are shopping centres
centres shopping
shopping centres selling
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
offers a wide range of activities for tourists
it offers a wide range of activities for tourists
a wide range of activities for tourists
with a wide range of activities for tourists
Chọn đáp án B
Louis Pasteur was a famous French scientist. He developed several important inventions in medicine, chemistry and industry. He was (1) _______ that life could come only from life. He understood that life could not just suddenly occur out of nowhere. His research proved that diseases are spread via bacteria and (2) _______ With this knowledge, humans were able to save many lives. His works greatly benefited human life.
Pasteur discovered a way to make milk, wine and foods safe. The process, known as pasteurisation, was named after him. He figured out that by heating these foods and (3) _______ , they could be better preserved. The heat kills the germs that spread disease.
This research was also valuable in medicine. Pasteur was able to prove that germs in the body cause illnesses. He also discovered that animals could be resistant to certain diseases (4) _______ to the diseases in a very minute amount. (5) _______ . Vaccinations keep humans from contracting certain illnesses such as rabies, smallpox and chickenpox.
Pasteur's contributions to the scientific world make him (6) _______ of all time.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
the first scientist believed
the first scientist to believe
a first scientist believing
a first scientist believed
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
that the spread of bacteria could be controlled
what controlled the spread of bacteria
the spread of bacteria be controlled
controlling the spread of bacteria
Chọn đáp án A
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freeing them from bacteria harmful
to free them bacteria harmful
to free them from harmful bacteria
freeing them from harmful bacteria
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
they have been exposed
if they have been exposed
having been exposed
to expose
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
This paved the way for the development of vaccinations
Which paved the way for the development of vaccinations
Paving the way for the development of vaccinations
When it paved the way for vaccination development
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
offers a wide range of activities for tourists
it offers a wide range of activities for tourists
a wide range of activities for tourists
with a wide range of activities for tourists
Chọn đáp án C
Louis Pasteur was a famous French scientist. He developed several important inventions in medicine, chemistry and industry. He was (1) _______ that life could come only from life. He understood that life could not just suddenly occur out of nowhere. His research proved that diseases are spread via bacteria and (2) _______ With this knowledge, humans were able to save many lives. His works greatly benefited human life.
Pasteur discovered a way to make milk, wine and foods safe. The process, known as pasteurisation, was named after him. He figured out that by heating these foods and (3) _______ , they could be better preserved. The heat kills the germs that spread disease.
This research was also valuable in medicine. Pasteur was able to prove that germs in the body cause illnesses. He also discovered that animals could be resistant to certain diseases (4) _______ to the diseases in a very minute amount. (5) _______ . Vaccinations keep humans from contracting certain illnesses such as rabies, smallpox and chickenpox.
Pasteur's contributions to the scientific world make him (6) _______ of all time.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23.
the first scientist believed
the first scientist to believe
a first scientist believing
a first scientist believed
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23.
that the spread of bacteria could be controlled
what controlled the spread of bacteria
the spread of bacteria be controlled
controlling the spread of bacteria
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23.
freeing them from bacteria harmful
to free them bacteria harmful
to free them from harmful bacteria
freeing them from harmful bacteria
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23.
they have been exposed
if they have been exposed
having been exposed
to expose
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23.
This paved the way for the development of vaccinations
Which paved the way for the development of vaccinations
Paving the way for the development of vaccinations
When it paved the way for vaccination development
Chọn đáp án C
Black Pink is a South Korean girl group (1) _______ by YG Entertainment. The group debuted on August 8, 2016, with their single album Square One, which featured "Whistle" and "Boombayah". The music videos for the two songs became the most-viewed music videos from a K-pop group on YouTube in June 2017, (2) _______ the following month by another Black Pink song, "As If It's Your Last". With the group's commercial success in their first five months, they were hailed as the New Artist of the Year at the 31stGolden Disc Awards and the 26thSeoul Music Awards.
Before Black Pink, Jisoo was already well-known to fans of YG Entertainment (3) _______ in several music videos for other artists like Epik High and HI SUHYUN (Lee Hi and Suhyun). Rosé was also known to fans because she appeared in G-Dragon's song "Without You." Jennie was the only member of Black Pink (4) _______ the public before her debut.
(5) _______ on social media. They have millions of followers on Instagram, and their official YouTube channel has over 20 million subscribers. (6) _______ singing and dancing, the members of Black Pink also model for popular brands like Reebok and Puma.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 29.
formed
which formed
which was forming
which forms
Chọn đáp án A
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because their record was surpassed
and their record was surpassed
and to surpass their record
when their record was surpassed
Chọn đáp án B
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if she appeared
despite her appearance
because she appeared
so that she could appear
Chọn đáp án C
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who had not been introduced to
not to introduce to
not to be introduced for
who introduced to
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 29.
It is the presence
The girls have a strong presence
During the girls' presence
That the girls are present
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 29.
In addition
In order to
No matter how
In addition to
Chọn đáp án D
A nuclear family is a family group that consists of two parents and their children. There are two types of nuclear family: the elementary nuclear family and the conjugal family. The elementary nuclear family consists of a married couple and their children, (1) _______ the same married couple and their children but may also include any other relatives who live with them.
The nuclear family (2) _______ as the typical or traditional family structure in many cultures. It is common in Western societies, (3) _______ the only type of family unit found around the world. In some cultures, extended families (which include grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins) are more common than nuclear families.
There are several advantages to the nuclear family structure. For example, it provides a stable environment (4) _______ with both parents present to care for and support them. It also allows for greater privacy and independence for the individual family members.
However, there are also some disadvantages to the nuclear family. For instance, it can be (5) _______ the responsibilities of raising children on their own. Additionally, the limited number of family members in a nuclear family means that there may be less emotional and financial support available (6) _______ an extended family.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.
while the conjugal family includes
although the conjugal family includes
including the conjugal family
which includes the conjugal family
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:
Ở đây ta cần một liên từ diễn tả sự tương phản nhẹ, vì conjugal family cũng có cặp vợ chồng và con cái giống elementary nuclear family, nhưng có thể bao gồm thêm những người thân khác.
A. while the conjugal family includes → đúng vì "while" được dùng để so sánh/đối lập hai vế.
B. although the conjugal family includes → "although" nhấn mạnh sự đối lập mạnh mẽ, không phù hợp về sắc thái ở đây.
C. including the conjugal family → sai về cấu trúc, thiếu mệnh đề chính.
D. which includes the conjugal family → sai vì conjugal family là loại, không phải cái bao gồm elementary nuclear family.
Dịch: Gia đình hạt nhân sơ cấp bao gồm một cặp vợ chồng đã kết hôn và con cái của họ, trong khi gia đình hạt nhân kiểu conjugal cũng bao gồm cặp vợ chồng và con cái đó nhưng có thể thêm các thành viên thân thích khác sống cùng họ.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.
often sees
which is often seen
is often seen
often seen
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Chủ ngữ là "The nuclear family" (số ít) → cần một động từ bị động để phù hợp với nghĩa "được xem là", và thì hiện tại đơn để nói về một thực tế phổ biến.
A. often sees → chủ ngữ là vật (nuclear family) không thể “thấy”
B. which is often seen → cần mệnh đề quan hệ, không phù hợp cấu trúc câu gốc.
C. is often seen → đúng: bị động ở hiện tại đơn, đúng thì, đúng ngữ pháp.
D. often seen → thiếu động từ “to be” → sai cấu trúc.
Dịch: Gia đình hạt nhân thường được xem là cấu trúc gia đình điển hình hoặc truyền thống trong nhiều nền văn hóa.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.
and it is considered
which is not
so it is not
although it is not
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề phía trước đưa ra một thông tin đúng (nuclear family phổ biến ở phương Tây), còn mệnh đề phía sau lại đưa ra một thông tin đối lập (không phải là loại hình duy nhất trên toàn thế giới). Vì vậy, chúng ta cần dùng một liên từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ để nối hai mệnh đề trái ngược này.
A. and it is considered → sai vì không thể hiện sự đối lập, mà mang nghĩa bổ sung thông tin.
B. which is not → sai vì không rõ “which” thay thế cho điều gì (mơ hồ giữa "nuclear family" và "it").
C. so it is not → sai logic vì “so” mang ý kết quả, không hợp trong ngữ cảnh đối lập.
D. although it is not → đúng vì thể hiện rõ mối quan hệ nhượng bộ: dù phổ biến ở phương Tây nhưng không phải là loại hình duy nhất.
Chọn: D. although it is not
Dịch: Nó phổ biến ở xã hội phương Tây, mặc dù không phải là loại hình gia đình duy nhất được tìm thấy trên toàn thế giới.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.
to grow up in for children
for children to grow up in
if children grow up in
for children to grow up
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:
for + someone + to V + (in) → chỉ mục đích hoặc vai trò.
Ta có cấu trúc: "an environment for children to grow up in", trong đó "in" là giới từ đi kèm động từ grow up in (somewhere) – lớn lên ở đâu đó.
A. to grow up in for children → sai thứ tự ngữ pháp.
B. for children to grow up in → đúng, cấu trúc chuẩn.
C. if children grow up in → sai cấu trúc, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.
D. for children to grow up → thiếu giới từ “in” → sai nghĩa.
Chọn: B. for children to grow up in
Dịch: Ví dụ, nó cung cấp một môi trường ổn định cho trẻ em lớn lên trong đó, với cả bố và mẹ hiện diện để chăm sóc và hỗ trợ chúng.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.
more difficult so that single parents manage
more difficult but single parents want to manage
more difficult to manage for single parents
more difficult for single parents to manage
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:
Cần một cụm bổ sung ý nghĩa cho “it can be…” (nó có thể gì đó...), ở đây là "việc nuôi dạy con cái một mình" có thể khó khăn hơn đối với các bậc cha mẹ đơn thân.
Ta cần cấu trúc:
It can be + more difficult + for + someone + to + V
→ It can be more difficult for single parents to manage.
A. more difficult so that single parents manage → sai ngữ pháp, “so that” không phù hợp.
B. more difficult but single parents want to manage → mâu thuẫn nghĩa.
C. more difficult to manage for single parents → đúng ngữ pháp nhưng kém tự nhiên, so với D.
D. more difficult for single parents to manage → chuẩn cấu trúc và nghĩa.
Chọn: D. more difficult for single parents to manage
Dịch: Ví dụ, việc nuôi dạy con cái một mình có thể khó khăn hơn đối với các bậc cha mẹ đơn thân.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.
which compared to
that compares to
compared to
comparing to
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:
Cần một cụm từ diễn tả sự so sánh giữa "a nuclear family" và "an extended family". Ở đây, “compared to” là dạng rút gọn hoàn chỉnh và tự nhiên nhất của mệnh đề bị động "which is compared to".
A. which compared to → sai ngữ pháp (thiếu động từ to be hoặc sai dạng).
B. that compares to → sai vì chủ ngữ không phải là người/thứ đang so sánh.
C. compared to → đúng, rút gọn mệnh đề bị động, mang nghĩa “khi so sánh với”.
D. comparing to → dùng cho chủ động, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.
Chọn: C. compared to
Dịch: Ngoài ra, số lượng thành viên hạn chế trong một gia đình hạt nhân có thể khiến cho sự hỗ trợ về mặt tình cảm và tài chính ít hơn so với một gia đình mở rộng.
Dịch bài
Một gia đình hạt nhân là một nhóm gia đình bao gồm hai cha mẹ và con cái của họ. Có hai loại gia đình hạt nhân: gia đình hạt nhân cơ bản và gia đình hạt nhân vợ chồng. Gia đình hạt nhân cơ bản bao gồm một cặp vợ chồng đã kết hôn và con cái của họ, trong khi gia đình hạt nhân vợ chồng cũng bao gồm cặp vợ chồng đó và con cái của họ, nhưng cũng có thể bao gồm các thành viên họ hàng khác sống cùng với họ.
Gia đình hạt nhân thường được xem như là cấu trúc gia đình điển hình hoặc truyền thống ở nhiều nền văn hóa. Nó phổ biến ở các xã hội phương Tây, mặc dù không phải là loại hình gia đình duy nhất được tìm thấy trên toàn thế giới. Ở một số nền văn hóa, gia đình mở rộng (bao gồm ông bà, cô chú, bác, anh em họ...) phổ biến hơn gia đình hạt nhân.
Có một số ưu điểm của cấu trúc gia đình hạt nhân. Ví dụ, nó cung cấp một môi trường ổn định cho trẻ em lớn lên, với cả cha và mẹ đều có mặt để chăm sóc và hỗ trợ chúng. Nó cũng tạo điều kiện cho sự riêng tư và tính độc lập cao hơn cho các thành viên trong gia đình.
Tuy nhiên, cũng có một số bất lợi đối với gia đình hạt nhân. Chẳng hạn, việc gánh vác toàn bộ trách nhiệm nuôi dạy con cái có thể trở nên khó khăn hơn đối với cha mẹ đơn thân. Ngoài ra, số lượng thành viên trong gia đình ít cũng đồng nghĩa với việc sự hỗ trợ về mặt tình cảm và tài chính có thể ít hơn so với một gia đình mở rộng.
The Hopi people are Native Americans (1) _______ . They have a long history and have lived on the same land for more than 2,000 years.
The Hopi language is different from other Native American languages. It is not similar to the languages of the Navajo or Apache tribes. The Hopi use (2) _______ at home and during religious ceremonies.
The Hopi believe that they are responsible for taking care of the land and (3) _______ . The Hopi people are widely known for their pottery. They make beautiful pots and bowls with unique designs. They often use the colours black and red. In the past, they made pottery for cooking, but now they produce pottery for decoration. The Hopi also make kachina dolls (4) _______ .The Hopi think that these spirits bring rain and (5) _______ . The kachina dolls are always used in traditional dances and important ceremonies.
The Hopi live in small villages (6) _______ .They also raise sheep for wool. The women weave the wool into blankets and clothing. The Hopi are proud of their history and traditions, so they try to pass them on to the next generation.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 41.
who live in northeastern Arizona
lived in Northeastern Arizona
who living in northeastern Arizona
to live in Northeastern Arizona
Chọn đáp án A
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their language
its language
that language
our language
Chọn đáp án A
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gods controlling the weather
the weather controlled by gods
gods control the weather
gods to control the weather
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 41.
represent the spirits of their ancestors
that representing the spirits of their ancestors
and represent the spirits of the ancestors
representing the spirits of their ancestors
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 41.
them to good luck
good luck to them
luck good to them
to them good luck
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 41.
they farm corn, beans, and squash
where they farm corn, beans, and squash
that they farm corn, beans, and squash
which they farm corn, beans, and squash
Chọn đáp án B
Urbanisation refers to the increasing number of people (1) _______ . It predominantly results in the physical growth of urban areas. The United Nations estimates that by 2050, (2) _______ will live in cities. This concentration of people in urban areas is due to natural population increase within cities and rural-urban migration.
Urbanisation has both positive and negative impacts. On the positive side, urban areas offer better employment opportunities, better access to healthcare and education, and (3) _______ compared to rural areas. Cities are also centres for culture, entertainment, and innovation. However, the fast-growing city or (4) _______ can lead to overcrowding, housing shortages, increased pollution, traffic congestion, and inadequate infrastructure. It can also result in the loss of agricultural land, deforestation, and the destruction of natural habitats.
(5) _______ , governments need to invest in urban planning, affordable housing, efficient public transportation, and sustainable infrastructure. They should also focus on providing basic services like clean water, sanitation, and healthcare to (6) _______ . Additionally, efforts should be made to promote green spaces, reduce pollution, and protect the environment. Finally, there is a need for effective policies to manage rural-urban migration and ensure balanced regional development.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 47.
live in urban areas
that living in urban areas
lived in urban areas
that live in urban areas
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 47.
the world's two-thirds of population
two-thirds of the world's population
the world's population two-thirds
population of the world two-thirds
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 47.
a high standard of living
the highest standard of living
a higher standard of living
higher and higher standard of living
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 47.
rapid urbanisation
it is rapid urbanisation
there is rapid urbanisation
being rapid urbanisation
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 47.
Addressing the challenges of urbanisation
Address the challenges of urbanisation
To address the challenges of urbanisation
Addressed the challenges of urbanisation
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 42 to 47.
their residents
these residents
those residents
our residents
Chọn đáp án A
Social media has become an important part of our daily lives. Many people spend (1) _______ on platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and X (Twitter). While there are some drawbacks to this trend, there are also several benefits that cannot be ignored.
Firstly, social media (2) _______ with friends and family, no matter where we are. We can easily share updates about our lives, photos, and videos, and stay in touch with loved ones (3) _______ far away.
Secondly, social media provides a platform for people to showcase their talents, whether it is singing, dancing, or creating art. (4) _______ and even careers for those who are passionate about their work.
Furthermore, social media can be a powerful tool for raising awareness about important issues such as climate change or human rights. This can help (5) _______ real changes in our lives.
In conclusion, social media offers numerous benefits. Whether it is staying connected with loved ones, expressing ourselves creatively, (6) _______ social media has become an invaluable part of our modern lives.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 47 to 53.
a great amount of times
a great amount of time
a great amounts of time
a great number of times
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 47 to 53.
allows us connect
allow us connect
allows us connecting
allows us to connect
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 47 to 53.
who live
who is living
they live
who lives
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 47 to 53.
Which can lead to new opportunities
New opportunities lead to this
This can lead to new opportunities
Leading to new opportunities with this
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 47 to 53.
make about
bring at
bring about
make over
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 47 to 53.
or in the world making a difference
or a difference made in the world
or make a difference in the world
or making a difference in the world
Chọn đáp án D
When you (1) _______ a map of temperatures in a city, the hottest part is usually downtown. This is because of heat islands. A heat island is an area with higher temperatures than the surrounding areas. They are caused by buildings, roads, and other human-made structures (2) _______ the sun's heat more than natural landscapes like forests or grassy fields. In the day, the sun shines on the city, (3) _______ all the concrete and asphalt (which is a type of black rock). At night, these surfaces cool down, but they release the stored heat back into the air. Since there are so many buildings and roads in cities, the heat is trapped and cannot escape.
The result is a pocket (4) _______ This can make cities (5) _______ nearby rural areas. In fact, on some summer nights, the temperature in a city can be 12°C warmer than in the countryside.
Heat islands can have serious effects on people's health, especially during heat waves. They can also increase energy consumption and air pollution. However, there are ways to reduce their impact, such as (6) _______ using light-coloured materials for roads and roofs, and creating green spaces.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 54 to 59.
looks at
looks into
look at
look into
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 54 to 59.
that absorbs and re-emits
that absorb and re-emit
who absorbed and re-emitted
who absorb and re-emit
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 54 to 59.
that heats up
which is heating up
which is heated up
heating up
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 54 to 59.
of hot air over the city
over the city of hot air
over hot air of the city
of the city over the hot air
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 54 to 59.
much hot than
much more hot than
much hotter than
hottest than
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 54 to 59.
planting trees
to plant trees
planted trees
plant trees
Chọn đáp án A
Wildlife preservation is a crucial endeavour that safeguards the diversity of life on our planet. It involves protecting natural habitats, conserving endangered species, and (1) _______ . The loss of biodiversity due to human activities like deforestation, poaching, and pollution is alarming. These actions not only threaten the survival of wildlife (2) _______ and the services they provide to humanity, as well such as clean air, water, and pollination of crops.
Efforts to preserve wildlife include establishing (3) _______ like national parks and wildlife reserves, enforcing anti-poaching laws, and promoting sustainable use of natural resources. Education plays a vital role in wildlife preservation,(4) _______ the importance of biodiversity and encourages responsible behaviour. B2 level students can contribute by participating in conservation projects, spreading awareness, and adopting eco-friendly practices.
By understanding the interconnectedness of all living beings, students can appreciate the value of each species, (5) _______ . They learn that preserving wildlife is not just about saving animals; it's about ensuring a healthy planet for future generations. (6) _______ , it is collective responsibility to act now to protect our world's precious wildlife.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 60 to 65.
maintaining ecological balance
to maintain the balance ecologically
maintain the balanced ecology
balance ecological maintenance
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 60 to 65.
when to disrupt ecosystems
and ecosystem disruption
nor ecosystems disruption
but disrupt ecosystems
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 60 to 65.
areas protection
protecting areas
protected areas
to protect areas
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 60 to 65.
if it raises the awareness about
as it raises awareness about
which raises the awareness about
raising awareness about
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 60 to 65.
no the matter small
no matter how small
not matter to be small
no any matter small
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 60 to 65.
Being stewards on the Earth
As to be stewards on the Earth
As stewards of the Earth
To be stewards of the Earth
Chọn đáp án C
Intelligent Machines: The Future is Now
In the realm of technology, intelligent machines are no longer just a figment of science fiction. These advanced systems, (1) _______ (AI), are transforming our world, making decisions, and solving problems that were once thought to be exclusively human domains.
Intelligent machines range from simple virtual assistants on our phones to complex robots performing delicate surgeries. They learn from vast amounts of data, (2) _______ and improve over time. This ability to learn and adapt is (3) _______ and makes them invaluable across various industries.
However, with great power comes great responsibility. The rise of intelligent machines raises ethical questions about (4) _______ . It's crucial to ensure that these machines are designed with ethical considerations in mind, prioritising the well-being of humanity.
As students, you have the opportunity to shape this future. (5) _______ you can contribute to developing intelligent machines that are not only smart but also socially responsible. Your generation will oversee the integration of these machines into society, ensuring they enhance our lives (6) _______
Embrace the challenge, for the intelligent machines of tomorrow are the seeds you plant today.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 66 to 71.
to be equipped by artificial intelligence
equipped with artificial intelligence
to equip by being artificially intelligent
equipment in artificial intelligence
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 66 to 71.
recognise patterns
pattern recognition
recognising patterns
recognisable patterns
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 66 to 71.
to set them apart
that sets apart themselves
what sets them apart
which to set them apart
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 66 to 71.
private, employment, and control
private, employment, and controlling
privacy, employ, and control
privacy, employment, and control
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 66 to 71.
By studying Al and machine learning
Studying AI and machine for learning
With studying Al and machine to learn
So study Al and machine by learning
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 66 to 71.
if we could respect our values
which respect our values
and to respect our values
while respecting our values
Chọn đáp án D
Research has shown that students can learn as much, or more, from peers as they do from teachers and books. (1) _______ the experience can be a very powerful way to improve academic achievement and satisfaction with the learning experience. The list below describes several important activities that you and your study group can collaborate on:
1. Sharing class notes. Team up with other students immediately after class to share and (2) _______ . One of your teammates (3) _______ something you missed.
2. Comparing ideas about assigned readings. After completing each week's readings, team up with other students to compare your highlighting and notes. See if you all agree on what the author's major points were and (4) _______
3. Doing library research. Studies show that many students are unfamiliar with library research and sometimes experience "library anxiety". (5) _______ is an effective way to develop a social support group for reducing this fear and sharing information.
4. Reviewing test results. (6) _______ you can review your tests together to identify sources of mistakes and any "model" answers that receive high marks. You can use this information to improve your performance on future tests or assignments.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 72 to 77.
Working effectively in a supportive group
To work effectively in a supportive group
Although students work effectively in a supportive group
When students work effectively in a supportive group
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 72 to 77.
comparison of notes
note comparison
compare notes
comparing notes
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 72 to 77.
may have picked up
could be picked up
must be picking up
should have picked up
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 72 to 77.
what information should you study for exams
what you should study information for exams
what exams you should study for information
what information you should study for exams
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 72 to 77.
Forming library research teams
By forming library research teams
To form library research teams
Formed library research teams
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 72 to 77.
Receiving after test results
After receiving test results
Test results after receiving
Results after receiving test
Chọn đáp án B
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a country with a lot of oil. Oil brings the country billions of dollars each year. Why is the UAE building a city that uses very little or no oil? The answer is simple: oil will not last forever. (1) _______
In fact, engineers are now building a new city (2) _______ The city is called Masdar. If it is a success, Masdar will be the first city in the world that uses little or no oil. It will hold 50,000 people, more than 1,000 companies, and a university. Its streets are very narrow. The houses are close to each other. The shade from the houses (3) _______
There are no cars on the streets of Masdar. (4) _______ people can walk to most places. If they get tired, they can use the PRT: Personal Rapid Transit. These small, solar-powered cars move underground, like a subway. The cars have no drivers. People just tell the car (5) _______ , and it takes them there.
Masdar will reuse as many resources as possible. It will reuse about 80 percent of its water and change most of its waste into more energy. People in Masdar are even using building materials that they can reuse in the future.
Can this city really (6) _______ ? No one knows. But if it is, there could be other low-energy cities around the world in the future.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 78 to 83.
However, there are other resources people can use instead of oil - the sun
As a result, there is another resource can people use instead of oil - the sun
Moreover, there is another resource people can use instead of oil - the sun
In addition, another resource people can use instead of oil - the sun
Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 78 to 83.
which use mostly solar energy for its power
that uses mostly solar energy for its power
use most solar energy for their power
using most of solar energy for their power
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 78 to 83.
helps keep the streets cool
keeps helping the streets cool
keeps the streets helped to be cool
helps and keeps the streets cool
Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 78 to 83.
Although the city is very small
Because the city is so small
If the city is small
While the city is so small
Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 78 to 83.
where do they want to go
where to go they want
where do they want to go to
where they want to go
Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 78 to 83.
a success
successfully
be successful
to succeed
Chọn đáp án C