Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 10 Writing (có đáp án)
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Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 10 Writing (có đáp án)

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20 câu hỏi
1. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

Mike graduated with a good degree. However, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.

Mike joined ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.

If Mike graduated with a good degree, he would joined the ranks of the unemployed.

Although Mike graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.

That Mike graduated with a good degree helped him joined the ranks of the unemployed.

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Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Cấu trúc Although + S + V, S + V diễn tả sự tương phản giữa hai mệnh đề.

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù Mike tốt nghiệp với tấm bằng giỏi, anh ấy vẫn thất nghiệp.

2. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions. She works for a famous fashion house.

Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions so as not to work for a famous fashion house.

Ann works for a famous fashion house, so she always keeps up with the latest fashions.

Not working for a famous fashion house, Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions.

Despite working for a famous fashion house, Ann hardly keeps up with the latest fashions.

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Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc so ... that / so + S + V chỉ nguyên nhân – kết quả.

Dịch nghĩa: Ann làm việc cho một hãng thời trang nổi tiếng, nên cô ấy luôn cập nhật xu hướng mới nhất.

3. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

They drove fifteen miles off the main road. Also, they had nothing to eat for the day.

Not only did they drive fifteen miles off the main road, they also had nothing to eat for the day.

Driving fifteen miles off the main road, they eventually had nothing to eat for the day.

They neither drove fifteen miles off the main road nor had anything to eat for the day.

They drove fifteen miles off the main road until they had something to eat for the day.

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Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Cấu trúc Not only did + S + V ... but also + S + V ... dùng để nhấn mạnh hai hành động xảy ra song song.

Dịch nghĩa: Họ không chỉ lái xe xa 15 dặm khỏi đường chính mà còn không có gì để ăn suốt cả ngày.

4. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

Put your coat on. You will get cold.

You will not get cold unless you put your coat on.

Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold.

It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold.

You will not only put your coat on but also get cold.

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Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Otherwise = nếu không thì → diễn tả mệnh đề điều kiện ngược lại.

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc áo khoác vào, nếu không bạn sẽ bị lạnh.

5. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

Everyone was watching the little dog. They were greatly amused at it.

Everyone felt great and amused when the little was watching them.

The little dog was watching everyone with great amusement.

Everyone was greatly amused at the little dog they were watching.

The little dog was greatly amused by the way everyone was watching it.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Kết hợp hai câu có cùng chủ ngữ bằng cách lược bỏ đại từ lặp lại và dùng mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn.

Dịch nghĩa: Mọi người rất thích thú khi xem chú chó nhỏ mà họ đang nhìn.

6. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

Mary did not put any effort into learning English. She cannot speak with foreign partners in this project now.

Even Mary put great effort into learning English, she cannot speak with the foreign partners in this project now.

Mary did not put any effort into learning English, but she can speak with the foreign partners in this project now.

Although Mary did not put any effort into learning English, she couldn't speak with the foreign partners in this project.

If Mary had put her effort into learning English, she could speak with the foreign partners in this project now.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: Cấu trúc điều kiện loại 3 – loại 2 kết hợp (mixed conditional) được dùng khi nói về một hành động không xảy ra trong quá khứ → hậu quả ở hiện tại.

Công thức: If + had + P.P, S + could/would + V (bare-infinitive).

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu Mary đã cố gắng học tiếng Anh, bây giờ cô ấy có thể nói chuyện với các đối tác nước ngoài trong dự án này.

7. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

My younger sister was so excited to learn new things after work. She is in a cake-baking class now.

My younger sister wasn't so excited to learn new things after work, so she was in a cake-baking class now.

If my younger sister hadn't been so excited to learn new things after work, she would not be in a cake-baking class now.

My younger sister wasn't so excited to learn new things after work, so she wasn't in a cake-baking class now.

My sister wasn't in a cake-baking class now because she wasn't excited to learn new things after work.

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Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp loại 3 + 2 (past → present).

Hành động quá khứ: cô ấy rất hào hứng học cái mới → kết quả hiện tại: cô ấy đang học làm bánh.

Cấu trúc: If + had + P.P, S + would + V (bare-infinitive).

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu em gái tôi đã không hào hứng học những điều mới sau giờ làm, thì bây giờ cô ấy đã không học lớp làm bánh.

8. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

My dad had a wide range of practical life skills. He could solve most problems by himself.

If my dad hadn't had a wide range of practical life skills, he couldn't have solved most problems by himself.

Because my dad hadn't had a wide range of practical life skills, he couldn't have solved most problems by himself.

Since my dad didn't have a wide range of practical life skills, he couldn't solve most problems by himself.

If my dad had a wide range of practical life skills, he couldn't solve most problems by himself.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích:

Câu điều kiện loại 3 dùng để diễn tả giả định trái ngược với quá khứ.

Cấu trúc: If + had + P.P, S + could/would + have + P.P.

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu bố tôi không có nhiều kỹ năng sống thực tế, ông ấy đã không thể tự giải quyết hầu hết các vấn đề.

9. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

The subjects at high school were not really relevant to the real world. I cannot apply that knowledge in my job now.

If the subjects at high school are more relevant to the real world, I can apply that knowledge in my job now.

If the subjects at high school were more relevant to the real world, I could apply that knowledge in my job now.

The subjects at high school were relevant to the real world, so I can apply that knowledge in my job now.

If the subjects at high school had been more relevant to the real world, I could apply that knowledge in my job now.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: Câu điều kiện loại hỗn hợp (loại 3 + 2) → hành động quá khứ ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại.

Cấu trúc: If + had + P.P, S + could/would + V (bare infinitive).

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu các môn học ở trung học có liên quan hơn đến thực tế, thì giờ tôi có thể áp dụng kiến thức đó vào công việc của mình.

10. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

My sister didn't have enough money for learning after college. She can't get a Bachelor of Science degree now.

If my sister had enough money for learning after college, she could get a Bachelor of Science degree now.

If my sister had had enough money for learning after college, she could get a Bachelor of Science degree now.

If my sister has enough money for learning after college, she can get a Bachelor of Science degree now.

Although my sister didn't have enough money for learning after college, she could get a Bachelor of Science degree.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Câu điều kiện loại hỗn hợp (loại 3 + 2) → hành động quá khứ ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại.

Cấu trúc: If + had + P.P, S + could/would + V (bare infinitive).

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu chị gái tôi đã có đủ tiền để học sau đại học, thì bây giờ cô ấy có thể có bằng Cử nhân Khoa học.

11. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

My elder brother was interested in improving his management skills. He becomes so successful now.

If my elder brother wasn't interested in improving his management skills, he could not become so successful now.

If my elder brother isn't interested in improving his management skills, he cannot become so successful now.

If my elder brother hadn't been interested in improving his management skills, he could not become so successful now.

Even though my elder brother wasn't interested in improving his management skills, he has become so successful now.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Câu điều kiện loại hỗn hợp (loại 3 + 2) → hành động quá khứ ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại.

Cấu trúc: If + had + P.P, S + could/would + V (bare infinitive).

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu anh trai tôi đã không quan tâm đến việc nâng cao kỹ năng quản lý, thì bây giờ anh ấy đã không thể thành công đến vậy.

12. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

Lisa couldn't continue her university course now if she hadn't received financial support from her uncle last year.

Lisa hadn't received financial support from her uncle, so she couldn't continue her university course.

Lisa received financial support from her uncle last year, so she can continue her university course now.

If Lisa had received financial support from her uncle last year, she could continue her university course now.

Even Lisa hadn't received financial support from her uncle, she could continue her university course.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Câu gốc sử dụng mệnh đề điều kiện hỗn hợp (mixed conditional) → hành động trong quá khứ (được giúp đỡ tài chính) → kết quả hiện tại (có thể học tiếp).

Để viết lại đúng nghĩa, ta chuyển về câu khẳng định nguyên nhân – kết quả thực tế

Dịch nghĩa: Lisa đã nhận được hỗ trợ tài chính từ chú của mình vào năm ngoái, nên giờ cô ấy có thể tiếp tục khóa học đại học.

13. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

If my dad hadn't kept educating himself continuously, he wouldn't be a really successful man now.

My dad has kept educating himself continuously, so he is a really successful man now.

My dad hasn't kept educating himself continuously, so he isn't really successful.

My dad is a really successful man now, but he hadn't kept educating himself continuously.

Although my dad hasn't kept educating himself continuously, he is a really successful man now.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: dùng because / so để nối nguyên nhân – kết quả thật.

Dịch nghĩa: Bố tôi đã luôn tự trau dồi bản thân liên tục, vì thế bây giờ ông ấy là một người rất thành công.

14. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“Don’t spend too much time on social networking sites,” she told me.

She warned me not to spend too much time on social networking sites.

She told me spend too much time on social networking sites.

She advised me to spend too much time on social networking sites.

She suggested me not spend too much time on social networking sites.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Câu gián tiếp dạng “warn (not) to + V” dùng khi khuyên răn hoặc cảnh báo ai không nên làm gì.

Dịch nghĩa: Cô ấy cảnh báo tôi không nên dành quá nhiều thời gian trên các trang mạng xã hội.

15. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“Can you list some famous role models for lifelong learning,” my teacher said.

My teacher asked me list some famous role models for lifelong learning.

My teacher asked me to list some famous role models for lifelong learning.

My teacher told me to list some famous role models for lifelong learning.

My teacher wanted me list some famous role models for lifelong learning.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Câu gián tiếp cho câu hỏi yêu cầu dùng cấu trúc ask + O + to V.

Dịch nghĩa: Cô giáo của tôi yêu cầu tôi liệt kê một số tấm gương tiêu biểu cho việc học tập suốt đời.

16. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“Don’t forget to attend the seminar on lifelong learning,” he told her.

He told her to forget to attend the seminar on lifelong learning.

He reminded her not to attend the seminar on lifelong learning.

He reminded her to attend the seminar on lifelong learning.

He asked her attending the seminar on lifelong learning.

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Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Nhắc nhở ai đó đừng quên làm gì: remind + O + to V.

Dịch nghĩa: Anh ấy nhắc cô ấy nhớ tham dự buổi hội thảo về học tập suốt đời.

17. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“Take advantage of the learning resources available to you so as to learn better,” she said to him.

She encouraged him take advantage of the learning resources available to him.

She told him to take advantage of the learning resources available to him so as to learn better.

She encouraged him to take advantage of the learning resources available to him so as to learn better.

She advised him take advantage of the learning resources available to him to learn better.

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Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Động từ encourage đi với cấu trúc encourage + O + to V (khuyến khích ai làm gì).

Dịch nghĩa: Cô ấy khuyến khích anh ấy tận dụng các nguồn tài nguyên học tập sẵn có để học tốt hơn.

18. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“Complete the online course by the end of this week,” the supervisor said to his students.

The supervisor ordered his students to complete the online course by the end of that week.

The supervisor commanded his students complete the online course by the end of this week.

The supervisor asked his students completing the online course by the end of that week.

The supervisor reminded his students to complete the online course by the end of that week.

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Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: command / order + O + to V diễn tả mệnh lệnh trực tiếp.

Dịch nghĩa: Người giám sát ra lệnh cho sinh viên của mình hoàn thành khóa học trực tuyến trước khi kết thúc tuần đó.

19. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“My teacher advised me to take advantage of every learning opportunity to commit to lifelong learning.”

My teacher advised me taking advantage of every learning opportunity to commit to lifelong learning.

My teacher advised me take advantage of every learning opportunity to commit to lifelong learning.

My teacher advised me to take advantage of every learning opportunity to commit to lifelong learning.

My teacher advised me not to take advantage of every learning opportunity to commit to lifelong learning.

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Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Cấu trúc advise + O + to V (khuyên ai làm gì) → advise sb to do sth = khuyên ai đó nên làm gì.

Dịch nghĩa: Giáo viên của tôi khuyên tôi nên tận dụng mọi cơ hội học tập để gắn bó với việc học suốt đời.

20. Trắc nghiệm
1 điểm

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.

“I’ll help you search for more information about the course you want to enrol in,” my father said.

My father offered to help me search for more information about the course I wanted to enrol in.

My father offered helping me search for more information about the course I wanted to enrol in.

My father offered help me to search for more information about the course I wanted to enrol in.

My father offered me to help search for more information about the course I wanted to enrol in.

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Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: offer to V = đề nghị làm gì (thường dùng khi người nói sẵn lòng giúp).

Dịch nghĩa: Bố tôi đề nghị giúp tôi tìm thêm thông tin về khóa học mà tôi muốn đăng ký.