Đề kiểm tra Tiếng Anh 12 iLearn Smart World Unit 9 có đáp án

Listen to a talk and complete each sentence with no more than TWO words.

A carbon footprint is the total amount of CO2 __________ by human activities.

Although calculating your carbon footprint can be difficult, you can still _______ it based on your lifestyle.

Too much CO2 in the Earth's atmosphere can cause serious __________ to the environment.

You should use public __________, walk or cycle as much as possible.

These simple activities can help reduce your carbon footprint and your __________ on the environment.

Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate theword that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Green building designs are often based ________ energy-efficient principles, reducing environmental impact. 

It is obvious that using reusable bags is ________ than using single¬-use plastic ones.

. Improving the recycling system is crucial, ________ to decrease waste released into the environment. 

Calculating your carbon footprint is necessary, ________ you to understand your impact on the environment. 

Do you know how long it takes for plastic ________ in the environment? 

Read the following advertisement/ announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 20.

GREEN DAY CELEBRATION – JOIN US IN MAKING A DIFFERENCE!

Date & Time: Our Green Day event is set to take place on Sunday, April 10th, 2024, starting at 8:00 a.m.

Location: ABC High School

Detailed Activities:

Eco-Art Corner: Enhance your creativity with recycled art projects (e.g. (15) ________ unused items into beautiful artworks).

Recycle Relay Race: Team up and showcase your (16) ________ skills in a friendly competition.

Seed Planting Workshop: Learn the basics of planting and take home your own sapling.

Green Trivia Challenge: Test your knowledge on sustainable living and win exciting prizes.

Contact Information:

For more information, reach out to us at greenclub@gmail.com

Let’s make a positive impact together! Your participation can contribute (17) ________ a greener, healthier planet!

CLASSROOM GREEN LIVING INITIATIVE!

Dear Students,

Exciting news! Our classroom is embracing the spirit of green living, and we invite each of you to join in the effort to make our space eco-friendly. Here’s how you can contribute:

- Plant Corner: Help nurture a small indoor garden. Each student (18) ________ bring in a small plant to make our space greener.

- Water Conservation: Be mindful of water usage. Report any leaks and turn off taps when not in (19) ________ use.

- Educational Posters: Create posters highlighting the importance of green living. Share your tips on saving energy and reducing our carbon footprint.

Let’s work together to create a classroom (20) ________ our commitment to a sustainable future. Your small actions can make a big difference!

Eco-Art Corner: Enhance your creativity with recycled art projects (e.g. (15) ________ unused items into beautiful artworks).

Recycle Relay Race: Team up and showcase your (16) ________ skills in a friendly competition.

Let’s make a positive impact together! Your participation can contribute (17) ________ a greener, healthier planet!

Plant Corner: Help nurture a small indoor garden. Each student (18) ________ bring in a small plant to make our space greener.

Water Conservation: Be mindful of water usage. Report any leaks and turn off taps when not in (19) ________ use.

Let’s work together to create a classroom (20) ________ our commitment to a sustainable future.

Read the text carefully then answer the following questions from 21 to 27.

In a statistical report released by WHO, around 13 million deaths happen each year due to environmental issues. To make it worse, multiple diseases are a result of surviving in a low-quality environment. Lung diseases, asthma, stroke, issues in the heart are some of the examples. Green living such as making environment-friendly and sustainable food choices, energy conservation can help reduce pollution to some extent.

Firstly, the consumption of healthier foods can contribute to reducing pollution. People can start by consuming eco-friendly foods by buying from local farmers, buying organic and seasonal foods, etc. They are made of fewer pesticides that go into human bodies. Too much exposure to pesticides harms the natural hormones present in the human body and as a result, people face many health issues like lack of immunity, hormonal changes and also cancer.

Secondly, through energy conservation, people are saving both natural resources as well as money. The light bulbs and other electrical appliances that are available in the market produce 2.3 billion tons of carbon dioxide, which pollutes the air severely. Today there are LED bulbs available in the market that are eco-friendly and also save energy. Using such energy-efficient appliances reduces up to 30% of the annual electricity bill.

What is the main idea of the passage?

The word “severely” in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to ________. 

The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. 

According to paragraph 1, which disease cannot be caused by environmental issues? 

According to paragraph 2, why should people buy eco-friendly foods? 

According to paragraph 3, what is true about LED bulbs and energy-efficient appliances?

Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

Read the text carefully then choose True or False for the following questions from 28 to 33.

Many people go through life only thinking about their own well-being and that of those around them. In reality, the well-being of the environment is just as important in certain ways. Without a healthy and sustainable environment, their own health and ability to leave behind a sustainable planet to those who live after them is negatively affected. Therefore, two main environmental benefits can be realised with greener living.

Firstly, people can conserve natural resources. The natural resources that man has been enjoying are beginning to disappear. Due to population growth, it is estimated that the use of natural resources has more than tripled since 1970. At that rate, it is not difficult to see how these same resources will eventually become depleted. It is important to conserve those precious resources so that others after this generation can enjoy the same quality of living on this planet.

Secondly, people can reduce the harmful effects of climate change. Primarily due to human’s reliance on fossil fuels over the years, climate change is a real concern. People continue to release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, further polluting the air. This is leading to dramatic changes in temperatures that need to be stopped. Greener living aims to do exactly that. For every person who makes an effort to reduce his or her carbon footprint in the world, climate change can begin to become less of a concern over time.

Many people only care about themselves and those around them, ignoring the well-being of the environment. 

The well-being of the environment has no impact on human health. 

One environmental benefit of greener living is conserving natural resources. 

The use of natural resources has decreased since 1970. 

Climate change is mainly caused by human reliance on fossil fuels. 

Greener living has no effect on reducing carbon footprints. 

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.

a. It’s also a good habit to reduce idling when possible.

b. If you live further away, you can ride the bus or even gather some of your classmates to carpool to school every day.

c. A new school year is a new chance to act against emission pollution and to do your part to improve air quality.

d. While you’re sitting in your car and waiting for class to start, do your best to remember to turn off your car!

e. If you live near campus, you can choose to walk or bike to class!

a. Burning leaves can lead to air pollution, which harms both the environment and people’s health.

b. What are your thoughts on this? Please share with me about it!

c. Hi Mia,

d. We can collect those dry leaves and turn them into nutrient-rich compost for our school garden.

e. Best regards,

f. I hope you’re well! Lately, I’ve been noticing a small but important issue - dry leaves are sometimes burned in the school yard.

g. What if we suggest creating a compost pile instead?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.

There are many things that you can do to have an eco-friendly lunch. First, it is essential to invest in a lunch box made from (36) _________ material. You can fill it with reusable plastic food (37) _________ and reusable cutlery (such as these ones made from bamboo or any metal cutlery at home works great). Next, you can avoid using single-use plastic water bottles and get a reusable water bottle. Not only do they last longer and keep your beverages at the desired temperature for longer, (38) _________ they also save you some money by avoiding having to pay for water as well. It’s also a great idea to invest in some metal straws to prevent (39) _________ of those plastic straws from reaching our beautiful oceans. Last, you test yourself and try to enforce having one or two days a week (40) _________ you practice a litterless lunch! Every effort counts.

First, it is essential to invest in a lunch box made from (36) _________ material.

You can fill it with reusable plastic food (37) _________ and reusable cutlery (such as these ones made from bamboo or any metal cutlery at home works great).

Not only do they last longer and keep your beverages at the desired temperature for longer, (38) _________ they also save you some money by avoiding having to pay for water as well.

It’s also a great idea to invest in some metal straws to prevent (39) _________ of those plastic straws from reaching our beautiful oceans.

Last, you test yourself and try to enforce having one or two days a week (40) _________ you practice a litterless lunch!