Chuyên đề 5: Chủ đề

it was fine yesterday

it would fine yesterday

it will fine yesterday

it had been fine yesterday

offer

offered

would offer

had offered

invited

have invited

had invited

invite

be

were

was

were/ was

have

had

can have

will have

went

did go

could go

could have gone

had been

am

will be

were

Lan wishes she had applied for the job in the library.

Lan wishes she hadn’t applied for the job in the library.

Lan wishes she would apply for the job in the library.

Lan wishes she applies for the job in the library.

If only my mother could attend my birthday party.

If only my mother had attended my birthday party.

I am very sorry that my mother didn't attend my birthday party.

I wonder why my mother can't attend my birthday party.

If only Peter had moved abroad for a fresh start.

Peter wishes he hadn't moved abroad for a fresh start.

If Peter moved abroad for a fresh start,he would regret it.

Peter regrets not having moved abroad for a fresh start.

Jenifer regrets not having rejected the job offer.

If only Jenifer didn’t reject the job offer.

Jenifer wishes she hadn’t rejected the job offer.

Jenifer regrets to reject the job offer.

Jane wishes she hadn’t sold her old bicycle.

If only Jane didn’t sell her old bicycle.

Jane regrets not having sold her old bicycle.

If Jane sold her bicycle,she would regret it now.

If Binh isn’t very busy,he can help his wife with household chores.

B.inh wishes he weren’t too busy so that he could help his wife with household chores.

Provided that Binh weren’t very busy,he couldn’t help his wife with household chores.

As long as Binh is very busy,he can’t help his wife with household chores.

Provided that the book isn’t too long,I can’t finish it.

If only the book weren’t too long and I couldn’t finish it.

I wish the book were shorter so that I could finish it.

If the book had been shorter,I could have finished it.

If only he had been taller and he could have become a pilot.

He wishes he were taller to become a pilot.

Unless he is taller,he can become a pilot.

He can become a pilot as long as he is taller.

He wishes he hadn't broken up with her.

He wishes not to have broken her up.

He regrets having not broken up with her.

He was mistaken with breaking up with her.

I wish I could speak English as a native speaker.

I wish I couldn’t speak English as a native speaker.

I wish I can speak English as a native speaker.

I wish I have spoken English as a native speaker.

Provided that Laura has a smartphone,she can study online.

If Laura had a smartphone,she couldn’t study online.

Laura wishes she had a smartphone so that she could study online.

If only Laura had had a smartphone,she could have studied online.

Provided that Mai has a lot of money,she can’t buy new clothes for Tet.

Unless Mai has enough money,she can’t buy new clothes for Tet.

Mai wishes she had enough money to buy new clothes for Tet.

Suppose that Mai had had much money,she could have bought new clothes for Tet.

If Mitchell didn’t buy this second-hand car,he wouldn’t regret it now.

Mitchell will regret in case he buys this second-hand car.

Mitchell regrets not having bought this second-hand car.

Mitchell wishes he hadn’t bought this second-hand car.

would have bought

will buy

bought

would buy.

drive

drove

had driven

driven

was

were

will be

would be

ask

will ask

asked

had asked

would have invited

have invited

will invite

would invite

am

be

were

had been

hadn’t had

haven’t had

don’t have

didn’t have

to sell

sell

sold

will sell

would not have

will not have

wouldn’t have had

has

Hung wishes he didn’t speak Chinese fluently and he could apply for that job.

If Hung spoke C. hinese fluently,he could apply for that job.

If only Hung had spoken Chinese fluently,he could have applied for that job.

Provided that Hung speaks English fluently,he can apply for that job.

I wish I didn’t miss the bus this morning so that I could come to the interview on time.

If I hadn’t missed the bus this morning,I couldn’t have come late for the interview.

Provided that I missed the bus this morning,I could come late for the interview.

Unless I miss the bus this morning,I won’t come late for the interview.

Although I paid attention to the teacher,I failed to understand the lesson.

I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.

I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.

Unless I failed to understand the lesson,I would pay attention to the teacher.

If I know Philosophy,I can answer your question.

If I know Philosophy,I will be able to answer your question.

If I knew Philosophy,I would be able to answer your question.

If I had known Philosophy,I would have been able to answer your question.

If I would not be too old,I would apply for that job.

If I was not be too old,I will apply for that job.

If I were not too old,I would apply for that job.

If I am not too old,I will apply for that job.

If I didn’t have enough money with me then,I would buy that coat.

If I had had enough money with me then,I would have bought that coat.

If I had enough money with me then,I would buy that coat.

If I didn’t have enough money with me then,I wouldn’t buy that coat.

If it was raining,they could go camping in the mountain.

If it isn’t raining,they could go camping in the mountain.

If it were not raining,they could go camping in the mountain.

If it is raining,they could go camping in the mountain.

If she were not too weak,she could sit up and talk to you.

If she hadn’t been too weak,she could sit up and talk to you

If she isn’t too weak,she can sit up and talk to you

If she wasn’t too weak,she can sit up and talk to you

If he isn’t short-sighted,he won’t have to wear the glasses.

If he hadn’t been short-sighted,he wouldn’t have had to wear the glasses,

If he weren’t short-sighted,he wouldn’t have to wear the glasses.

Should he not be short-sighted,he won’t have to wear the glasses.

If she weren't busy with work,she could attend the meeting.

Provided that she is busy with work,she cannot attend the meeting.

If only she were here,she could attend the meeting.

If she is busy with work,she can't attend the meeting.

If I am rich,I can help other people.

If I were rich,I can help other people.

If I am rich,I could help other people.

If I were rich,I could help other people.

Provided that she has a car,she can drive to work.

If she had a car,she could drive to work.

If she has a car,she could drive to work.

as if she had a car,she can drive to work.

If it were not for the complicated formulas,my son would like Math.

Unless Math has complicated formulas,my brother will hate it.

Since my son really hates Math,its formulas are complicated.

Math’s formulas would be complicated if my son didn’t hate it

He wouldn't be tired this morning if he had stayed up late to watch a football match last night.

He wouldn't have been tired this morning if he had not stayed up late to watch a football match last night.

If he didn't stay up late to watch a football match last night,he wouldn't be tired this morning

He would have been tired this morning if he had stayed up late to watch a football match last night.

If my father had had time,he could help me with the assignments.

Provided my father has time,he cannot help me with the assignments.

My father wishes he had time so that he could help me with the assignments.

If my father had time,he could help me with the assignments.

If Hoa didn’t contract a serious illness,she would come to class today.

In case Hoa didn’t contract a serious illness,she wouldn’t come to class today.

If Hoa contracted a serious illness,she won’t come to class today.

If Hoa contracted a serious illness,she would come to class today.

John’s sister wishes he hadn’t been seriously ill so that he couldn’t see her off at the airport.

As long as John could see his sister off at the airport,he couldn’t be seriously ill.

If John hasn’t been seriously ill,he can see off her sister at the airport.

If John were not seriously ,he could see off his sister at the airport.

I wish the leading actor wasn’t ill and can appear on stage

I wish the leading actor weren’t ill and appear on stage

If the leading actor weren’t ill ,he could appear on stage

If only the leading actor were ill and could appear on stage

Unless we don’t save water,we will have to suffer from water shortage.

If we save water,we will have to suffer from water shortage

Unless we don’t save water,we won’t have to suffer from water shortage

If we save water,we won’t have to suffer from water shortage.

When there isn’t enough rain,the hydropower station can operate.

Unless there is enough rain,the hydropower station can operate.

Unless there isn’t enough rain,the hydropower station can not operate.

Unless there is enough rain,the hydropower station can’t operate.

If you pay the bills,you can stay in the flat

Without the bills paid,you can stay in the flat.

Unless the flat is free of bills,you cannot stay in it.

Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat,it is free